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EP 0 441 102 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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10.11.1993 Bulletin 1993/45 |
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Date of filing: 13.03.1990 |
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Punched cardboard element for keeping and showing sweets and the like
Ausgestanzte Kartonplatte zur Aufnahme und Schaustellung von Süssigkeiten und ähnlichen
Produkten
Plaque en carton perforée, destinée à contenir et à exhiber des bonbons et produits
analogues
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
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Priority: |
10.01.1990 IT 6701290
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Date of publication of application: |
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14.08.1991 Bulletin 1991/33 |
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Proprietor: CARTOTECNICA CHIERESE S.p.A. |
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I-10023 Chieri (Torino) (IT) |
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Inventor: |
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- Benedicenti, Pio Gabriele
I-10023 Chieri (TO) (IT)
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Representative: Bosotti, Luciano et al |
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c/o JACOBACCI & PERANI S.p.A.
Corso Regio Parco, 27 10152 Torino 10152 Torino (IT) |
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References cited: :
DE-C- 738 917 DE-U- 8 907 594 GB-A- 1 264 412
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DE-U- 8 907 593 FR-A- 1 016 194
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to an element for holding and presenting confectionery
products, particularly chocolates and the like, which is adapted to define a plurality
of seats for the products, comprising a flat sheet of card or similar material having
a plurality of four-sided punchings each defined by punched lines and, within the
punched lines being provided with slits, whereby said punched lines define a plurality
of holes in the sheet when the flaps defined between the slits and the punched lines
are bent, and comprising an auxiliary sheet arranged beneath the flat sheet and having
a plurality of holes.
[0002] An element of the above type is disclosed by DE-U-89 07 594, in which the holes in
the auxiliary sheet present the same dimension and form of the holes of the upper
sheet in order to limit the bending of flaps. In this solution all the flaps are "floating",
and in order to make the element or box more stiff it is necessary to connect the
auxiliary sheet and the bottom of the box with an auxiliary bent flap glued to the
bottom of the box.
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an element of the type specified
above which is stiff and reliable without using glue or similar.
[0004] According to the invention, this object is achieved by virtue of the fact that the
position of the holes on the auxiliary sheet coincide with the position of at least
two opposite sides of the punchings and in which at least two corresponding opposite
flaps obtained by bending said punched lines are inserted in order to keep them in
an opened-out position.
[0005] By virtue of these characteristics, the card element can fulfil the same function
as a thermoformed cellular element of known type, providing considerable advantages
in terms of cost and environmental impact. Moreover the flaps can be snap-engaged
in the holes of the auxiliary sheet, obtaining a dimensionally stable and stiff element.
[0006] Further advantages and characteristics of the holding and presentation element according
to the invention will become clear from the detailed description which follows, with
reference to the appended drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a holding and presentation element according to
the invention,
Figure 2 is a perspective view of the element of Figure 1 from below,
Figure 3 is a section taken on the line III-III of Figure 1,
Figure 4 is a plan view of the punched sheet from which the element of Figure 1 is
made,
Figure 5 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the element of Figure 1,
Figure 6 is a section taken on the line VI-VI of Figure 5,
Figure 7 is a plan view of the punched sheet from which the element of Figure 5 is
made,
Figure 8 is a perspective view of a variant of the embodiment of Figure 5,
Figure 9 is a cross-section of the element of Figure 8 in a closed configuration,
Figure 10 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the element according to
the invention,
Figure 11 is a perspective view of an element of Figure 8 from below,
Figure 12 is a section taken on the line XII-XII of Figure 10,
Figure 13 is a plan view of the punched sheet from which the element of Figure 10
is made,
Figure 14 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the element according to
the invention,
Figure 15 is a perspective view of the element of Figure 14 from below,
Figure 16 is a section taken on the line XIV-XIV of Figure 14,
Figure 17 is a view of an upper, flat punched element from which the element of Figure
14 is made,
Figure 18 is a view of a lower, flat punched sheet from which the element of Figure
14 is made,
[0007] With reference to the drawings, an element for holding and presenting confectionery
products is generally indicated 10 and comprises a flat punched sheet of card 12 with
straight punched lines 12a and a plurality of annular punched lines 12b. These punched
lines, which define lines of bending, are of the so-called half-cut type, that is,
they are formed by cutting through half the thickness of the sheet 12.
[0008] With particular reference to the embodiment shown in Figures 1-4, the punched sheet
12 has a first rectangular portion A bounded by the straight punched lines 12a which
are adapted to define lateral glueing flaps 14, and a second portion B which is joined
to the first in correspondence with a straight punched line 15 broken by substantially
U-shaped slits 16. The second portion B of the punched sheet 12 also has straight
punched lines 12a adapted to define lateral glueing flaps 17 for cooperating with
the lateral flaps 14 in known manner.
[0009] The annular punched lines 12b are substantially rectangular with rounded corners
and are arranged in an ordered array in the first portion A of the punched sheet 12.
Slits 18 are provided within each annular punched line 12b and comprise one I-shaped
central portions 18a whose stems are parallel to and equidistant from the longer sides
of the respective rectangular punched lines 12b, and four connecting portions 18b
between the tips of the ends of the I-shaped central portions 18a and the rounded
corners V of the punched lines 12b. The slits 18 and the annular punched line 12b
thus define two resilient flaps 20 of card in the form of isosceles trapezia and two
support flaps 22 having portions which are also in the form of isosceles trapezia
and the shorter bases of which extend to form rectangular portions, indicated 22a
in the drawings.
[0010] The second portion B of the punched card sheet 12 has a plurality of rectangular
holes 24 arranged in positions such that, when the element 10 is assembled, they correspond
to the longer sides of the rectangular punched lines 12b to which the support flaps
22 are articulated. Adjacent rectangular holes 24 are joined by shorter central portions
so are generally to define substantially double-T-shaped holes 25.
[0011] When the element 10 is assembled, the second portion B of the punched sheet 12 is
bent underneath the first portion A along the straight punched line 12a joining the
first and second portions and along the punched line 15. During this bending, the
slits 16 define support portions 27 which project downwardly so as to keep the first
portion A of the sheet 12 at a constant distance from a support plane, for example,
the bottom of a box. After the second portion B has been bent relative to the first
portion A and the lateral flaps 14 and 17 have been glued together, the support flaps
22 and the resilient flaps 20 are bent so as to form a plurality of holes 28 in the
first portion A of the punched sheet 12 defining, with the bent flaps 20 and 22, a
plurality of seats S for substantially parallelepipedal products. When the support
flaps 22 are bent, their rectangular ends 22a are fitted into respective retangular
holes 24 so as to project below the plane of the second portion B of the punched sheet
12 (Figures 2 and 3) and have the function of forming a support on the bottom of the
box. The rectangular end portions 22a of the support flaps 22 are therefore situated
in the plane defined by the bent and glued flaps 14 and the support portions 27 so
as to keep the frames C defined by the holes 28 in the punched sheet 12 at a predetermined
distance from the lower support plane constituted, for example, by the bottom of a
box.
[0012] The resilient flaps 20 "float" and, by virtue of the resilient force biassing them
towards a configuration in which they are coplanar with the frames C, help to keep
the products in position by eliminating the clearance between the products and the
seats S. The support flaps 22, on the other hand, are kept apart by virtue of their
engagement in the holes 24 in the punched sheet 12.
[0013] The embodiment shown in Figures 5-7, in which the same reference numerals are retained
for similar elements, includes a third portion D of the punched sheet 12 which, in
the assembled configuration, is adapted to constitute the bottom of the box. In this
embodiment, therefore, the element 10 for holding and presenting the products can
be used as the base of a box which can be completed by a suitable lid E, shown in
broken outline in Figure 6.
[0014] Alternatively, a finished box can be produced by the superposition of two elements
10, in which one glued lateral flap 21 can be used as a hinge. In this variant, shown
in Figures 8 and 9, both the base and the lid of the box have cells for the improved
restraint and protection of the products.
[0015] For confectionery products of rounded shape, the variant shown in Figures 10-13 may
be used to advantage. In this variant, the first portion A of the punched sheet 12
has annular punched lines 30 which are substantially square with curved sides 30a
connected by rounded corners 30b. Within each punched line 30, two slits 32 arranged
along the diagonals of the punched outline and a central square hole 33 define four,
substantially-triangular support flaps 34 which, when the element 10 is assembled,
are adapted to be inserted in corresponding holes 35 provided in the second portion
B below the first portion A of the punched element 12 and arranged in correspondence
with the curved sides 30a of the punched line 30. The curved lines of bending in correspondence
with the punched sides 30a give the upper frame wall C of the element 10 a wavy appearance,
as shown in Figure 10. Moreover, in their opened-out configuration, the flaps 34 form
curved vertical walls which are adapted to fit the rounded products perfectly. The
free appendages of the flaps 34 below the portion B of the punched sheet 12 act as
feet and as supports for the upper frame wall C. To advantage, the element 10 of the
variant of Figures 10-13 can be inserted in the bottom of a box or can be used as
the base of a box if a third portion of the punched sheet is included, as described
in connection with the variants shown in Figures 5-7 or 8-9.
[0016] The variant shown in Figures 14-18, although substantially similar to the solution
shown in Figures 1-3, differs therefrom in that the punched element 12 does not have
a second portion which can be bent but is assembled with an auxiliary sheet 40 which
is glued or heat-sealed in correspondence with bent edges 42 and in correspondence
with bent lateral flaps 43 of the punched sheet 12. The auxiliary sheet 40 also has
a plurality of rectangular holes 44 for cooperating with support flaps 22 defined
by the annular punched lines 12b and by the shaped slits 18.
[0017] The above description shows clearly the advantages of the holding and presentation
element according to the invention which, by virtue of its particular characteristics,
can be used not only as an accessory for a box but as an integral and structural part
of the box itself.
1. An element for holding and presenting confectionery products, particularly chocolates
and the like, which is adapted to define a plurality of seats for the products, comprising
a flat sheet (12) of card or similar material having a plurality of four-sided punchings
(12b, 30) each defined by punched lines and, within the punched lines (12b 30) being
provided with slits (18, 32), whereby said punched lines define a plurality of holes
(28) in the sheet (12) when the flaps (20, 22, 34) defined between the slits (18,
32) and the punched lines (12b, 30) are bent; and comprising an auxiliary sheet (12
B') arranged beneath the flat sheet (12 A) and having a plurality of holes (24) characterised
in that the position of the holes (24, 35) on the auxiliary sheet (12 B) coincide
with the position of at least two opposite sides of the punching and in which at least
two corresponding opposite flaps obtained by bending said punched lines (22, 34) are
inserted in order to keep them in an opened-out position.
2. An element according to Claim 1, characterised in that the flat sheet (12 A) has an
integral base sheet (12 D) which is adapted to be bent beneath the auxiliary sheet
(12 B') and against which the flap (22, 34) inserted in the holes (25, 35) of the
auxiliary sheet (12 B) bear in the assembled condition of the element (10).
3. An element according to Claim 2, characterised in that each punching (12b) is substantially
rectangular and in that the slits (18) within each punching (12b) have an I-shaped
central portion (18a) arranged with its stem equidistant from and parallel to the
longer sides of the punched line (12b) and four connecting portions (18b) between
the tips of the ends of the I-shaped central portion (18a) and the corners (V) of
the punched line (12b), whereby there are defined two resilient trapezoidal flaps
(20), in correspondence with the shorter sides of the punching (12b) and two support
flaps (22), inserted in the corresponding holes (25) of the auxiliary sheet (12 B),
each having a trapezoidal portion adjacent to the edge of the punching (12b) and a
rectangular portion (22a) connected to the trapezoidal portion.
4. An element according to Claim 3, characterised in that the auxiliary sheet (12 B)
is glued or heat-sealed to bent side flaps (43) of the flat sheet (12 A) at a predetermined
distance therefrom.
5. An element according to Claim 3, characterised in that it has a lateral flap (21)
glued or heat-sealed to a similar element (10) so as to define a hinge between a base
and a lid, both provided with seats for products.
6. An element according to Claim 1, characterised in that each punching (30) is substantially
square with curved sides (30a) connected by rounded corners (30b), and in that the
slits (32) within each punched line (30) are arranged diagonally so as to define substantially
triangular flaps (34).
1. Element zur Aufnahme und Schaustellung von Süßwarenprodukten, insbesondere Schokoladen
und ähnliches, welches eine Vielzahl von Aufnahmen für die Produkte definiert, umfassend
ein flaches Blatt (12) aus Karton oder ähnlichem Material mit einer Vielzahl von vierseitigen
Stanzungen (12b, 30), wobei jede von eingestanzten Linien begrenzt ist und innerhalb
der eingestanzten Linien (12b, 30) Schlitze (18, 32) vorgesehen sind, und wobei die
genannten eingestanzten Linien eine Vielzahl von Öffnungen (28) im Blatt (12) begrenzen,
wenn die von den Schlitzen (18, 32) und den eingestanzten Linien (12b, 30) definierten
Laschen (20, 22, 34) gebogen sind; weiters umfassend ein unter dem flachen Blatt (12
A) angeordnetes und mit einer Vielzahl von Löchern (24) versehenes Hilfsblatt (12
B), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anordnung der Löcher (24, 35) im Hilfsblatt (12
B) mit der Anordnung von mindestens zwei gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Stanzungen
übereinstimmt, in welche Löcher mindestens zwei entsprechende gegenüberliegende, durch
Biegen der eingestanzten Linien entstehende Laschen (22, 34) eingeführt werden, um
diese in einer geöffneten Stellung zu halten.
2. Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das flache Blatt (12 A) ein Basisblatt
(12 D) umfaßt, das unter das Hilfsblatt (12 B) biegbar ist und an dem die in die Löcher
(25, 35) des Hilfsblattes (12 B) eingeführten Laschen (22, 34) im zusammengebauten
Zustand des Elements (10) anliegen.
3. Element nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Stanzung (12b) im wesentlichen
rechteckig ist und daß die Schlitze (18) innerhalb jeder Stanzung (12b) eien I-förmigen,
mittleren Abschnitt (18a), der mit seinem Längsbalken im gleichen Abstand von und
parallel zu den längeren Seiten der eingestanzten Linien (12b) liegt, und vier Verbindungsabschnitte
(18b) zwischen den äußersten Enden des I-förmigen, mittleren Abschnittes (18a) und
den Ecken (V) der eingestanzten Linien (12b) aufweisen, wodurch zwei elastische, trapezförmige
Laschen (20) entsprechend den kürzeren Seiten der Stanzung (12b) und zwei Stützlaschen
(22) definiert sind, die in die entsprechenden Löcher (25) des Hilfsblattes (12 B)
eingeführt sind und jeweils einen trapezförmigen, an den Rand der Stanzung (12b) angrenzenden
Abschnitt und einen rechteckigen, mit dem trapezförmigen Abschnitt verbundenen Abschnitt
(22a) aufweisen.
4. Element nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Hilfsblatt (12 B) mit den
gebogenen Seitenlaschen (43) des flachen Blattes (12 A) in einem bestimmten Abstand
dazu verklebt oder heißversiegelt ist.
5. Element nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dieses eine Seitenklappe (21)
aufweist, die an ein ähnliches Element (10) geklebt oder mit diesem heißversiegelt
ist, um zwischen einem Boden und einem Deckel, die jeweils mit Aufnahmen für Produkte
versehen sind, ein Scharnier zu bilden.
6. Element nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Stanzung (30) im wesentlichen
quadratisch ist und gebogene, durch abgerundete Ecken (30b) verbundene Seiten (30a)
hat, und daß die Schlitze (32) innerhalb jeder eingestanzten Linie (30) diagonal angeordnet
sind und so im wesentlichen dreieckige Laschen (34) bilden.
1. Elément pour contenir et présenter des produits de confiserie, notamment des chocolats
et equivalents, qui est adapté pour définir une pluralité de logements pour ces produits
comprenant une feuille plate (12) de carton ou de matière similaire comportant une
pluralité de perforations quadrilatérales (12b, 30) définies chacune par des lignes
de perforation et étant munie, à l'intérieur des lignes de perforation (12b 30), de
fentes (18, 32), de telle manière que lesdites lignes de perforation définissent une
pluralité de trous (28) dans la feuille (12) lorsque les rabats (20, 22, 34) définis
entre les fentes (18, 32) et les lignes de perforation (12b, 30) sont repliés et comprenant
une feuille supplémentaire (12B) disposee sous la feuille plate (12A) et comportant
une pluralité de trous (24), caractérisé en ce que la position des trous (24, 35)
sur la feuille supplémentaire (12B) coïncide avec la position d'au moins deux côtés
opposés de la perforation et au moins deux rabats (22, 34) opposés, correspondants,
obtenus en repliant lesdites lignes de perforation, sont insérés dans ces trous de
manière à les maintenir dans une position d'ouverture.
2. Elément selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la feuille plate (12A) comporte
une feuille de base intégrante (12D) qui est adaptée pour être repliée sous la feuille
supplémentaire (12B) et contre laquelle portent les rabats (22, 34) insérés dans les
trous (25, 35) de la feuille supplémentaire (12B), dans l'état assemblé de l'élément
(10).
3. Elément selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque perforation (12b) est
sensiblement rectangulaire et en ce que les fentes (18) à l'intérieur de chaque perforation
(12b) ont une partie centrale (18a) en forme de I dont la tige est équidistante et
parallèle aux plus longs côtés de la ligne de perforation (12b) et quatre parties
de liaison (18b) entre les bouts des extrémités de la partie centrale (18a) en forme
de I et les coins (V) de la ligne de perforation (12b), de telle manière que sont
définis deux rabats trapézoïdaux élastiques (20) correspondant aux plus petits côtés
de la perforation (12b) et deux rabats de support (22), insérés dans les trous correspondants
(25) de la feuille supplémentaire (12B), ayant chacun une partie trapézoïdale adjacente
au bord de la perforation (12b) et une partie rectangulaire (22a) reliée à la partie
trapézoïdale.
4. Elément selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la feuille supplémentaire
(12B) est collée ou soudée à chaud à des rabats latéraux repliés (43) de la feuille
plate (12A) à une distance prédéterminée de celle-ci.
5. Elément selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un rabat latéral
(21) collé ou soudé a chaud à un élément similaire (10) de manière à définir une articulation
à charnière entre une base et un couvercle, tous deux comportant des logements pour
les produits.
6. Elément selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque perforation (30) est
sensiblement carrée avec des côtés courbes (30a) reliés par des coins arrondis (30b),
et en ce que les fentes (32) à l'intérieur de chaque ligne de perforation (30) sont
disposées en diagonale de maniere à définir des rabats (34) sensiblement triangulaires.