[0001] This invention relates to an air conditioning unit comprising a cooler or heater
bank housed within a case, being of a type which may be installed in either of two
turned-over positions relatively to each other.
[0002] It is common practice to have air conditioning units installed in a room to be air-conditioned
in either of two ways. In a first of these ways, which is the more frequently used
one for home applications, the unit is arranged to rest on the floor or somewhere
close to it, leaning against a wall; ambient air will enter the unit through the lower
region thereof and exit through the upper region, establishing a flow essentially
directed from the bottom up.
[0003] In the second way, more frequently used for office or business premises applications,
the air conditioning unit is mounted to a wall, at a location close to the ceiling
or up location; ambient air will enter the unit through the upper region thereof and
leave it from the lower region, establishing a flow essentially directed from the
top down.
[0004] When the air conditioning unit is operated in the cooling mode, condensation water
forms on the cooler bank which drips down and must be collected in a specially provided
pan placed beneath the bank. With air conditioning units designed for installation
in just one position, the drip pan is affixed to the case of the air conditioning
unit; by contrast, with units for dual installation, the drip pan may be accommodated
in either of two different ways, according to installation. In this instance, proper
assembling of the drip pan is included amongst the unit installation operations.
[0005] The technical problem that underlies this invention is that of providing an air conditioning
unit which can be selectively installed in either of two turned-over positions without
involving any specific preparatory work.
[0006] This object is achieved, according to the invention, by an air conditioning unit
comprising a heat exchange bank housed within a case, adapted for selective installation
in either of two turned-over positions relatively to each other, and being characterized
in that it comprises two condensation water drip pans fixedly accommodated within
the case to lie beneath the bank in either of said positions.
[0007] Such an air conditioning unit may be optionally installed in either of two positions,
turned-over from each other: in each of said positions, one drip pan will locate beneath
the cooler bank and collect condensation water, whereas the other pan will be left
unused above the bank.
[0008] Further features and advantages of an air conditioning unit according to the invention
will become apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment
thereof, given reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0009] In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a sectional view taken through an air conditioning unit according to the
invention;
Figure 2 is a sectional view of the air conditioning unit in Figure 1, shown in a
different installation position turned over from that shown in Figure 1; and
Figures 3 and 4 are perspective views of the air conditioning unit in Figure 1, shown
in the two installation positions corresponding to Figures 1 and 2, respectively.
[0010] In the drawing views, generally indicated at 1 is an air conditioning unit comprising
an outer case 3 formed with air intake 4 and discharge 5 ports.
[0011] Housed within the case 3 is a heat exchange bank 7; the bank 7, being of a type known
per se, consists of a heat exchanger which is supplied with a fluid which may be either
cooled or heated through a separate unit and admitted through appropriate lines, not
shown in the drawings.
[0012] Inside the case 3, at a location substantially adjacent to the bank 7, there is mounted
a fan 8 operative to force air into the case 3 through the ports 4 and out of it through
the ports 5 after flowing through the bank 7.
[0013] The case 3 accommodates on its inside two condensation water drip pans shown at 10
and 11 and being respectively located above and beneath the bank 7, in the position
depicted in Figure 1.
[0014] Also provided, inside the case 3 and close to the air discharge ports 5, are a baffle
plate 15 and a set of baffle plates 16 lying across the baffle plate 15, for changing
the direction of the air flow leaving the air conditioning unit 1.
[0015] The air conditioning unit 1 may be optionally installed in either the position shown
in Figures 1 and 3 or the position in Figures 2 and 4. In the former instance, the
general direction of the exit air flow will be essentially from the bottom up, as
indicated by the arrows; condensation water C formed over the bank 7 while operating
in the cooling mode will collect into the pan 11. In the latter instance, the exiting
air flow will flow essentially from the top down, instead; condensation water C formed
over the bank 7 during operation in the cooling mode will collect into the pan 10.
[0016] The baffle plates 15 and 16 may be used to change the direction of the air flow from
the discharge ports 5 irrespective of the installation position of unit 1.
1. An air conditioning unit (1) comprising a heat exchange bank (7) housed within a case
(3), adapted for selective installation in either of two turned-over positions relatively
to each other, characterized in that it comprises two condensation water drip pans
(10,11) fixedly accommodated within the case (3) to lie beneath the bank (7) in either
of said positions.