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(11) | EP 0 451 424 B1 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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| (54) |
Racquet stringing tension measuring device Seitenspannungsmessgerät für einen Schläger Appareil de mesure de la tension du cordage d'une raquette |
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent Convention). |
[0001] The invention deals with a device to measure the tension of the stringing of rackets, such as those used in tennis, squash, etc., so that a specific player can check whether the stringing tension of his racket or rackets is appropriate for the conditions in which he usually plays with them.
[0002] Every player who has a set of rackets knows the most suitable tension for each one of them, so that with this tension and with these rackets, his game develops to suit his needs. Knowing therefore the tension of one of his rackets, this player can in any way determine a measurement that corresponds with the said tension, and which is suitable for him.
[0003] For example, this measurement might be an acoustic impression, a physical impression, among others. By fixing this impression, whatever it might be, it would be possible to know immediately whether the stringing tension of the racket is suitable.
[0004] In this sense, a measuring device or meter is already known, through patent WO-A- 89/03709, which incorporates a measuring device and a digital display unit, which fits directly onto the stringing membrane of a racket, in order to measure the aperiodic oscillation generated in the said membrane when a blow is struck on the frame of the racket, by means of an electronic frequency meter. It is, therefore, a solution which is fitted onto the stringing of the racket and which performs the measurement by electronic means.
[0005] The invention claims a simple device which provides a perceivable and measurable measurement, which is related to the required tension of the stringing, so that a signal or measurement from the device corresponds to this tension.
[0006] Basically, a measuring device in accordance with the invention is made up of a long element with a rounded end, for example, and another that substantially corresponds with its own ends. Close to the rounded end, a multiple diapason or tuning device is placed, composed of a set of independent teeth, which are different and project out from the fixed base of the diapason. This diapason is firmly fixed by its base, from which the teeth rise freely. A simple blow of the rounded base of the measuring device on the racket stringing will immediately produce the vibration of one of the teeth of the multiple diapason, corresponding to the tension of the stringing.
[0007] The vibration of this tooth, can be perceived visually, for instance, and can be made to correspond with a graduated scale with numbers, signals, etc. When a racket is in suitable condition For a player, this signal shows the measurement required of the stringing tension. When the racket has been used for a time and the player wishes to check whether the tension is suitable, he can strike the racket again with the measuring device and if the tooth that vibrated is the same one, the racket is in the required condition.
[0008] If the tooth that vibrated is a different one, for instance a shorter one, the stringing tension is higher than required, and if the tooth that vibrates is longer, the stringing tension will be lower, which indicated to the player that he has to loosen or tighten the tension of the racket stringing. The multiple diapason is trapezoidal in shape, for example, with the teeth decreasing in height, so that only one tooth vibrated due to the effect of the blow on the racket stringing, and at the same time it must be easy to notice the tooth that vibrates so that it can be compared with the signal or mark on the measuring device.
[0009] According to the invention, and in accordance with what has been stated so far, the multiple diapason is of a certain size and can be made of plastic, metal, etc. The measuring device has one surface, at least, attached to the position of the multiple diapason which is equipped with a series of marks or signals corresponding to each tooth with a specific marking, so that the tooth that vibrates Can be identified by reading the corresponding marking.
[0010] The invention also covers the possibility that the vibration of a specific tooth of the diapason can be suitably digitalized with the appropriate conventional equipment which is already known, thus automatically providing the desired measurement.
[0011] The vibration of one of the diapason teeth might also generate a perceivable acoustic signal, for example, so that this signal can also be digitalized.
[0012] These and other details of the invention can be seen better on the sheet of drawings which is attached, which shows a solution covered by the invention.
[0014] Figure 2 shows a top view of the previous figure, with a multiple diapason housed inside the measuring device.
[0016] In this particular case and in accordance with Figure 1, a measuring device in accordance with the invention, is made up of a long U-shaped body, with one longitudinal end 1 and another rounded end 2 used to perform the striking or percussion on the racket stringing. The body of the measuring device has some lateral projections 3.
[0017] In accordance with Figure 2, the top view of the previous Figure, the two wings of the measuring device take in a multiple diapason 5 just towards the zone where the lateral projections 3. The diapason is fixed to the arms of the measuring device in a stable way by any means, for example screws.
[0018] The projection 3 is fitted with a series of marks or signals 7, which correspond to each one of the teeth 6 of the diapason. On the rounded end 2 making contact with the racket stringing, the vibration of one of the diapason teeth 6a is caused, with this being appreciable, for example visibly, while the rest of the teeth 6 remain static.
[0019] The player notices this vibration of the tooth 6a and relates it with the corresponding mark 7. If this mark 7 is the one which indicates the stringing tension required, it is clear that the stringing is adjusted to his needs. Otherwise, the stringing tension will need adjusting.
[0020] A multiple diapason or tuning device is shown in Figures 3 and 4 and is made up, in the form known, of a base 5 and a set of teeth 6 projecting to different heights or lengths, thus allowing a range of possibilities to be achieved.
1. Racket stringing tension measuring device, which generates or causes an oscillation
of the stringing of the racket, which is transmitted to a measuring device (1) (2)
which is characterized in that it is made up of an elongated element with a rounded
end (2) to strike the stringing and another end (1) in the form of a handle, in that
in the proximity of the said rounded end (2) is fitted a multiple diapason (5) equipped
with several teeth (6), in that one of these teeth vibrates due to the effect of striking
the rounded end (2) of the measuring device depending on the stringing tension and
in that this vibration can be checked to provide a measurement of the tension of the
said stringing with means which are contained in the measuring device.
2. Racket stringing tension measuring device, in accordance with Claim 1, characterized
in that in the diapason unit(5), when a tooth (6) vibrates, it generates an alternative
displacement of the tooth which can be perceived visually, making each tooth correspond
to a graduated scale (7) of the device to measure the tension depending on the tooth
which is activated.
3. Racket stringing tension measuring device, in accordance with Claim 2, characterized
in that the signal from the moving or vibrating tooth (6) is transmitted to a digitalizing
unit connected to the device so as to be measured.
4. Racket stringing tension measuring device, in accordance with Claim 1, characterized
in that the diapason provides, with the movement of the tooth (6), a sound signal
which can be digitalized by means of a unit fitted on the measuring device itself.
1. Meßgerät für die Messung der Spannung einer Schlägerssaite das eine Schwingung an
der Saite des Schlägers erzeugt, die zu einem Meßgerät (1) (2) übertragen wird. Sein
Kennzeichen liegt darin, daß es aus einem länglichen Element mit einem rundem Ende
(2), das auf die Saite schlägt, und aus einem anderen Ende (1) mit der Form eines
Griffs Besteht.
In der Nähe des runden Endes (2) wird eine vielfältige Stimmgabel (5) mit mehreren Zähnen (6) eingesetzt, so daß einer der Zähnen, als einer Folge des Schlages des runden Endes (2), schwingt. Diese Schwingung ist abhängig von der Saitesspannung und kann durch eine im Meßgerät eingeschlossene Vorrichtung nachgeprüft werden, so daß sie ein Maß der Spannung an der erwähnten Saite ergibt.
In der Nähe des runden Endes (2) wird eine vielfältige Stimmgabel (5) mit mehreren Zähnen (6) eingesetzt, so daß einer der Zähnen, als einer Folge des Schlages des runden Endes (2), schwingt. Diese Schwingung ist abhängig von der Saitesspannung und kann durch eine im Meßgerät eingeschlossene Vorrichtung nachgeprüft werden, so daß sie ein Maß der Spannung an der erwähnten Saite ergibt.
2. Meßgerät für die Messung der Spannung einer Schlägerssaite, gemäß dem Anspruch Nr.
1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß wenn ein Zahn (6) der Stimmgabel (5) vibriert, eine
abwechselnde Verschiebung desselben erfolgt, die mit bloßem Auge zu schen ist. Jeder
Zahn entspricht einem abgestuften Lineal (7) des Meßgerätes, in Abhängigkeit von dem
betätigten Zahn.
3. Meßgerät für die Messung der Spannung einer Schlägerssaite, gemäß dem Anspruch Nr.
2, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das Signal aus dem vibriertenden Zahn (6) bis zu einer
mit dem Meßgerät angeschlossenen Digital-Einheit übertragen wird, damit es gemessen
werden kann.
4. Meßgerät für die Messung der Spannung einer Schlägerssaite, gemäß dem Anspruch Nr.
1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Stimmgabel ein klangvolles Signal als Folge der
Zahnbewegung (6) erzeugt. Dieses Signal kann mittels einer Einheit, die auf dem selben
Meßgerät angebtracht ist, digitalisiert werden.
1. Le dispositif de mesure de tension cordée de raquette entraine ou cause une oscillation
du cordage de la raquette, laquelle est transmise à un dispositif de mesure (1) (2),
lequel se caractérise par le fait qu'il s'agit d'un élément allongé ayant une extrémité
arrondie (2) pour frapper le cordage et un autre bout (1) en forme de poignée, auquel,
à proximité de cette extrémité arrondie (2), se trouve adapté un diapason multiple
(5) à plusieurs dents (8) dans lequel l'une de ces dents fait vibrer sous l'effet
de frappe le bout arrondi (2) du dispositif de measure en fonction de la tension du
cordage et dans lequel cette même vibration peut être mesurée de sorte de fournir
une valeur mesurée de la tension du dit cordage par des moyens se trouvant contenus
dans le dispositif de mesure.
2. Dispositif de mesure de tension cordée de raquette, selon la revendication 1, se caractérisant
par le fait que l'unité diapason (5), dès lors qu'une dent (8) vibre, provoque un
déplacement alternatif de la dent, lequel pout être visuellement perçu, de sorte que
chaque dent correspond à une échelle graduée (7) du dispositif, ceci afin de mesurer
la tension en fonction de la dent qui s'est Trouvée activée.
3. Dispositif de mesure de tension cordée de raquette selon la revendication 2, se caractérisant
par le fait que le signal provenant du mouvement ou de la dent vibratoire (6) est
transmis à une unité de digitalisation connectée au dispositif afin de le mesurer.
4. Dispositif de mesure de tension cordée de raquette, selon la revendication 1, se caractérisant
par le fait que le diapason envoie, par le mouvement de la dent (6), un signal sonore,
lequel peut se trouver digitalisé par les moyens d'une unité adaptés au dispositif
de mesure luimême.