[0001] THIS INVENTION relates to improvements in or relating to the remote control of window
blinds and like equipment having movable screening elements. The invention finds particular
application in the case of venetian blinds, but it is envisaged that the invention
will also find application in the case of electrical venetian louvre blinds, electrical
roller blinds, electrical curtain tracks, electrical winter gardens, electrical festoon
curtains and plafonds.
[0002] According to the invention, in one aspect thereof, there is provided a remote control
system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable screening element
supported for movement between two end positions, which system comprises electric
motor means carried by the headrail and coupled to the movable element for effecting
movement thereof when the motor means is energised, a signal receiver carried by the
headrail and connected to the motor means for energising the motor means upon reception
of a predetermined actuating signal, and a hand-held transmitter for transmitting
the actuating signal to the receiver from a remote location.
[0003] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the movable element is tiltably supported
and the electric motor means is energised only for the period during which the signal
receiver receives the pretermined actuating signal, so that the angle of tilt of the
movable element can be selected by ceasing transmission of the actuating signal upon
the desired angle of tilt being reached.
[0004] The movable element may be supported for translational movement relative to the headrail
and the receiver may maintain the electric motor means energised until the movable
element reaches one of its end positions.
[0005] In a further embodiment of the invention, the movable element is supported for tilting
movement and for translational movement relative to the headrail, the receiver responding
to a transmitted actuating signal during a predetermined initial period to energise
the motor means for tilting of the slats and thereafter responding to a received actuating
signal to energise the motor means for translating the movable element.
[0006] The present invention finds particular application in the case of venetian blinds
comprising a plurality of movable screening elements in the form of slats which can
be tilted and raised and lowered.
[0007] The transmitter of the system may be adapted to transmit two different actuating
signals to enable two adjacent blinds to be actuated independently.
[0008] The signal receiver may include a receiving eye unit for location in spaced relation
to an obscured headrail so as to be in a position to receive the actuating signal.
[0009] According to the invention, in another aspect thereof, there is provided a remote
control system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable screening
element supported for tilting movement and for translational movement relative to
the headrail, which system comprises electric motor means coupled to the movable element
for effecting movement thereof when the motor means is energised, a signal receiver
connected to the motor means for energising the motor means upon reception of a predetermined
actuating signal, and a hand-held transmitter for transmitting the actuating signal
to the receiver from a remote location, the receiver responding to a transmitted actuating
signal during a predetermined initial period to energise the motor means for tilting
of the slats and thereafter responding to the actuating signal to energise the motor
means for translating the movable element.
[0010] According to the invention in a further aspect there is provided a remote control
system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable screening element
supported for movement between two end positions, which system comprises electric
motor means coupled to the movable element for effecting movement thereof when the
motor means is energised, a signal receiver connected to the motor means for energising
the motor means upon reception of a predetermined actuating signal, and a hand-held
transmitter for transmitting the actuating signal to the receiver from a remote location,
the transmitter having control means for initiating transmission of one of a plurality
of actuating signals on a corresponding signalling channel and selecting means for
selecting the actuating signal for transmission by the control means, and the signal
receiver having setting means for setting the receiver to respond to a selected one
of the actuating signals transmitted on the signalling channel, thereby enabling operation
of a plurality of different blinds by the same control means of the same transmitter.
[0011] In an embodiment of the invention the transmitter comprises a plurality of control
means each for transmitting a selected one of a plurality of actuating signals on
a respective transmission channel, and the setting means of the signal receiver comprises
means for setting the receiver to respond to a selected actuating signal on a selected
signalling channel.
[0012] A remote control system embodying the present invention may be arranged to control
both high and low voltage equipment.
[0013] Preferably, the transmitted actuating signal is an infrared signal.
[0014] An indicator is desirably mounted on the headrail to indicate the direction of movement
of the movable element initiated by the actuating signal.
[0015] In order that the invention may be more readily understood, embodiments thereof will
now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings,
in which:
Figure 1 is a diagrammatic illustration of one remote control system embodying the
invention for controlling venetian blinds;
Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a transmitter of the Figure 1 system;
Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of an actuating signal receiver of the system of Figure
1;
Figure 4 is a diagram of a simplified transmitter for use in controlling the tilting
movement of translational movement only of venetian blinds;
Figure 5 is illustrates a signal receiver provided with a separately positionable
receiving eye;
Figure 6 is a diagrammatic illustration of a remote control system embodying the invention
for controlling electrically operated venetian blinds operating with high or low voltage;
Figure 7 is a diagrammatic illustration of the signal transmitter and receiver of
another remote control system for venetian blinds having six different actuating signals,
the figure illustrating the setting of the receiver for operation by a first pair
of control buttons transmitting a plurality of actuating signals in a first transmission
channel;
Figure 8 illustrates the setting of the receiver for operation by a selected one of
the actuating signals on the first transmission channel;
Figure 9 illustrates the setting of the receiver for operation with a venetian blind
having slats which are only tiltable or slats which can be tilted and raised and lowered;
and
Figure 10 is a circuit diagram of the actuating signal receiver of Figures 7 to 9.
[0016] Referring firstly to figure 1, one embodiment of the present invention comprises
an electrically operated venetian blind 1, a power supply unit 2 for the venetian
blind 1 and a hand-held control unit 3 for remotely transmitting actuating signals
to control the venetian blind 1 by effecting tilting and raising and lowering movements
of the slats of the blind.
[0017] The venetian blind 1 comprises a headrail 4 for mounting in conventional manner in
a desired position in an opening (not shown) to be screened and movable slats 5 which
are supported for tilting movement and for translational raising and lowering movement
relative to the headrail 4. Motor means (not shown) contained within the headrail
4 is coupled to the slats 4 to effect tilting or raising and lowering movement of
the slats under the control of an infra-red receiving unit also mounted in the headrail
4. The receiving unit (not visible in Figure 1) has a receiving window 6 through which
infra-red signals pass to a detector of the receiving unit. A light emitting diode
7 is displayed in the window and emits green light when the receiving unit is activated
to move the slats 5 in one direction and emits a red light when the receiving unit
is activated to move the slats 5 in the other direction.
[0018] The power unit 2 comprises a casing 8 from which project three conventional flat
contact pins 9 arranged so that the power unit can be simply plugged into a standard
13 amp electrical outlet. The power unit supplies electrical power to the electrical
components contained in the headrail 5 via a flexible lead 10.
[0019] The infrared transmitter 3 comprises a housing 4 on which are mounted four operating
buttons 11 to 14. Operating buttons 11 and 13 are associated with a first signalling
channel to which the venetian blind 1 is responsive and buttons 12 and 14 are associated
with the second signalling channel to which a second venetian blind (not shown) is
responsive. Button 11 serves to transmit a first infrared actuating signal from the
first channel for tilting the slats 5 and causes tilting movement of the slats 5 only
as long as button 11 is maintained depressed. Button 13 causes the transmitter to
transmit a second actuating signal on the first channel which effects raising or lowering
movement of the slats, depending upon the current lowered or raised condition of the
slats, a single depression of the button 13 causing the slats to be moved from one
end position to the other. The buttons 12 and 14 cause corresponding infrared actuating
signals to be transmitted on the second signalling channel.
[0020] Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of circuitry for implementing the hand-held transmitter
3. the Figure 2 circuit is based on a type MV500 integrated circuit 20 having its
pin 1 connected to the base of a type ZTX649 transistor 21 connected across a 9 volt
power supply (battery). The collector circuit of transistor 21 contains a pair of
infrared light emitting diodes 22 and 23 connected in series with a resistor 24.
[0021] A ceramic resonator 25 with associated capacitors 26 and 27 is connected across pins
16 and 17 of the integrated circuit 20. The transmission channel is determined by
a pair of control switches 28 and 29 connected respectively to the pins 14 and 15
of the integrated circuit 20. Pin 14 is connected to zero volts by a time constant
circuit consisting of resistor 30 and a capacitor 31. Pin 15 is connected to zero
volts by a time constant circuit consisting of resistor 32 and capacitor 33. In one
position, each of switches 28 and 29 connects the respective pin 14 and 15 to the
nine volt rail. In the other position, switches 28 and 29 connect their respective
pins 14 and 15 directly to zero volts.
[0022] The push buttons of the transmitter are connected respectively between pins 6 and
13, pins 7 and 12, pins 8 and 11 and pins 9 and 10, so as to short the chip through
a resistor 35 which switches on the transistor and energises the infrared emitting
diodes. the transmission channel is selected by switches 28, 29.
[0023] Figure 3 is a circuit diagram of the receiving unit housed in the headrail 4 of the
venetian blind behind the window 5. This receiving unit comprises an infrared detector
40 in the form of a diode arranged to be illuminated by a transmitted signal admitted
through the window 5 and rendered conductive by the transmitted signal from the transmitter
3. Any output from the detector 40 is amplified by an amplifier 41 and passed to a
discriminating circuit 42 and determines whether the received signal is on the first
channel or the second channel. If a signal on the first channel is received, then
an output is applied to a first output 43 and, if the received signal is in the second
channel, an output signal is applied to a second output 44. This output signal from
the discriminating means 42 is applied to the electrical motor means (not shown) which
is selected to operate in response to signals on either the first channel or the second
channel by the setting of a change over switch (not shown) at the output of the discriminating
circuit 42. The output signal applied to the output 43 or 44 of the discriminating
device 42 is either a momentary signal which operates the motor for as long as the
transmitted signal is received or a latched output signal which actuates the motor
until the motor has driven the slats 5 to one of their fully raised or lowered positions,
at which times the motor is deenergised by a microswitch (not shown). The mode of
operation of the discriminator circuit 42 is determined by a change over switch (schematically
shown as switch 50) which serves to connect or disconnect a latching circuit 47 from
the discriminator circuit 42. With the latching circuit 47 disconnected from the discriminating
circuit 42, the output of the discriminating circuit is a momentary signal. When the
latching signal is connected to the discriminating circuit, the output signal produced
by the discriminating circuit is initially a momentary signal which, after a predetermined
delay (for example four seconds) changes to a latched output signal.
[0024] In Figure 3 the amplifier 41 is constituted by an SL486 integrated circuit which
has the detector 40 connected between pins 1 and 16 and which delivers an output on
line 48 connected to pin 9 when the detector 40 is illuminated by infrared light.
Line 48 is connected to pin 1 of an MV601 integrated circuit constituting the discriminating
circuit 42. A 500B ceramic resonator 49 is connected across pins 6 and 7 of the discriminating
circuit 42 and serves to detect signal received from the amplifier 41.
[0025] Latching circuit 41 is connected between pins 10 and 5 of the discriminating circuit
42 and is rendered operative by closing switch 50 connected to pin 5 of the discriminating
circuit. The latching circuit is based on a CMOS quad 2 input NAND gate constituted
by a type 4011B integrated circuit 31. Pin 10 of discriminating circuit 42 is connected
to the base of a first transistor 52 which, together with a resistor 53 connected
to its collector and a capacitor 54 connected across its collector and emitter, constitutes
a delay circuit. The junction of resistor 53 and capacitor 54 is connected to pins
1 and 2 of the NAND gate 51.
[0026] Pin 10 of the discriminating circuit 42 is also connected to the base of a second
transistor 55 having its collector connected via capacitor 56 and diode 57 to pin
9 of the NAND gate 51. Pin 11 of NAND gate 51 is connected to pin 5 of discriminating
circuit 42 via the switch 50.
[0027] With the switch 50 in its open position, the discriminating circuit produces an output
signal on a selected on of its outputs 43 and 44 depending upon the channel of the
infrared signal received by detector 40, the output signal being of a momentary form
which disappears when the signal illuminating detector 40 ceases.
[0028] With the switch 50 in its closed condition, the detection of an actuating signal
by a detector 40 causes an output signal on pin 10 of discriminating circuit 42 which
causes capacitor 54 to charge up slowly. While the capacitor is charging, the NAND
gate 51 produces no output signal to the discriminating circuit 42 which accordingly
functions in the momentary mode. Upon the capacitor 54 discharging, the NAND gate
51 is switched to actuate a min-relay (not shown) and the output of the NAND gate
51 on pin 11 changes and switches the output of discriminating circuit 42 to a continuous
signal which may, however, be terminated by the detector 20 receiving another signal
which will via transistor 55 cause the min-relay to disengage.
[0029] Figure 4 illustrates a simplified version of the transmitter circuit shown in Figure
2 for use where a single channel actuating signal is sufficient. This circuit omits
the time constant circuits 30, 31 and 32, 33 and the control switches 28, 19.
[0030] In certain circumstances, the venetian blind may be installed in a position where
the headrail 4 is obscured, for example, if the venetian blind were fitted behind
a suspended ceiling which extended downwardly below the headrail 4.
[0031] Figure 5 shows a receiving unit which may be used to overcome this problem and which
comprises a receiving eye 60 connected to the main receiving unit 61 by a flow 62.
The main receiving unit 60 may then be accommodated in the headrail 4 in the usual
way and the eye 60 mounted separately at a location, eg on the ceiling near the blind,
so that it can receive the signals transmitted from the transmitter 3.
[0032] Figure 6 shows how a remote control system embodying the invention may be applied
to control both high (240 volt) and low (9 volt) blinds. In this case, the 240 volt
power supply is applied directly to the receiving unit and to a low power unit 65
which is connected to the receiving unit to provide power for operating low voltage
blinds 66.
[0033] Figures 7 to 10 illustrate another remote control system embodying the invention
which is constituted and installed in a similar manner to the Figure 1 embodiment.
However, the embodiment of Figures 7 to 10 provides three distinct operating signals
on each of two transmission channels, thereby enabling six adjacent venetian blinds
to be operated independently by arranging for each blind to respond to a selected
on of the actuating signals.
[0034] As shown in Figure 7, the remote control system comprises a hand-held transmitter
101 for transmitting infrared actuating signals and an infrared receiving unit 102
mounted in the headrail of a venetian blind (not shown) so as to receive signals from
the transmitter 101 through a receiving window (not shown).
[0035] The transmitter 101 comprises a housing 103 on which are mounted four operating buttons
104-107, a three-position sliding selecting switch 108 and an indicator LED 109. The
operating buttons 104 and 105 are associated with a first signalling channel and the
buttons 106 and 107 are associated with a second signalling channel. Button 104 serves
to transmit a first infrared actuating signal on the first channel for tilting the
slats of the venetian blind and the button 105 causes the transmitter to transmit
a second actuating signal on the first channel which effects raising or lowering movement
of the slats. The buttons 106 and 107 cause corresponding actuating signals to be
transmitted on the second channel. The transmitter 101 is capable of transmitting
actuating signals of three different frequencies on each of the first and second channels,
each frequency being selected by a respective position of the selecting switch 108.
Which of the three frequencies is selected is indicated by the LED 109 which emits
orange light in the left-hand position of the switch 109, red light in the middle
position of the switch 109 and green light in the right-hand position of the switch
109.
[0036] The receiving unit 102 can be set to respond to either of the first and second transmission
channels by setting a pair of two-position switches 110 and 111, the first channel
being selected in the left-hand position of switches 110 and 111 illustrated in Figure
7. Operation of the receiving unit by actuating signals on the second channel is selected
by moving the switches 110 and 111 into their right-hand position.
[0037] Which of the three frequencies of the selected transmission channel operates the
receiving unit 102 is selected by a two pin selecting plug 112 which selectively connects
a common contact 114 to one of three selection contacts 115, 116 and 117. With the
selecting plug 112 in the middle position shown in Figure 8, the receiving unit is
set to respond to the first of the three frequencies corresponding to the left-hand
position of selecting switch 108 on the transmitter 101.
[0038] In addition to setting of the receiving unit 102 for response to a particular one
of the six transmission frequencies, the receiving unit can be set for selective operation
of a blind which can only be tilted or a blind which can be both tilted and raised
and lowered. This is achieved by setting a blind selecting switch 118 (see Figure
9). Positioning of the switch 118 in the right-hand position illustrated in Figure
9 sets the receiving unit 102 so that it responds only to tilt commands transmitted
by the respective operating button 104 or 106. Setting of the switch 118 in its left-hand
position sets the receiving unit 102 to respond to both tilt and raise and lower commands
transmitted by the respective pairs of operating buttons 104 and 105 or 106 and 107.
[0039] Referring now to Figure 10, the receiving unit 102 comprises an infrared detector
IC 120 (MV601 type) which delivers a selected output to a latching IC circuit 121
(4043B type) in turn delivers an output to control a motor drive circuit 122 for the
motor in the headrail of the venetian blind.
[0040] The motor drive circuit 122 is controlled by two signals from the infrared receiver
120. These signals represent the forward and reverse motor drive signals which are
finally used to switch the motor relays RL1 and RL2.
[0041] The latch circuit 121, which is a Quad NOR latch, operates in two modes, temporary
latching (momentary) and full latching (latching).
[0042] The specific motor drive signal pair is selected by switches 110, 111. This allows
one of two pairs of signals from detector 120 to be passed to the latch circuit 121,
corresponding respectivley to the first and second channels. A choice of one out of
three reception rates is enabled by plug 112 thus allowing an overall choice of one
from six possible actuating signal pairs to be selected.
[0043] The motor drive signals (referred to as the drive signals) are filtered by capacitors
C13 and C12 to provide a rectified DC component of the pulsed input signal, ie the
signals at diodes D3 or D4 appear to be at a logic 1 (+5V) for the period during which
a button on the transmitter 101 are present.
[0044] The smoothed drive signal pair than form the SET input signals for two R8 latches
in latch circuit 121 at the pins 12 and 14 of the IC.
[0045] The smoothed drive signals are simultaneously used to drive the RED and GREEN anodes
of a three-colour LED 123 via two series resistors R3 and R4. The drive signals can
take on any one of four possible logic combinations, ie

[0046] As a result, the three-colour LED 123, which is visibly mounted on the receiving
unit 102, reflects the drive state. As the drive signals are effectively passed transparently
to the motor drive relays RL1 and RL2, the LED status can be used to indicate the
direction of the motor, ie RED (Sig A Ø, Sig B 1) may be allocated to forward motor
drive, and Green (Sig A 1, Sig B Ø) may be allocated to reverse motor drive. Note
the LED will only be illuminated while the button is being pressed regardless of the
latching mode.
[0047] In both momentary and latching modes, the drive signals from the infrared receiver
120 are always initially latched.
[0048] In the momentary mode, releasing the button on the transmitter 101 that initiated
the action un-latches the drive signals, giving the effect of a virtual momentary
operation.
[0049] In the latched mode, if the button on the transmitter is maintained pressed for more
then a preset delay, typically 1-2 secs, than the drive signals will be latched permanently
even when the initiating button is released, until such time as another button on
the transmitter (either button for this channel) is pressed. If the button is released
before the preset delay, then the latch still maintains the momentary mode properties.
[0050] The circuit of the receiving unit is designed to force a latch reset after the second
button is pressed in latched mode, ensuring that the circuit will not only reset the
system to its quiescent state, but also to ensure that the drive signal from the new
button depression will be actioned correctly. That is, if the motor has been latched
into forward motion, pressing the "reverse" button will not only reset the forward
motor drive signal, but begin to process the "reverse" motor instructions simultaneously.
[0051] The drive signals are connected to a signal sensing circuit 124 comprising two diodes
D and D4 which are linked by a series resistor R5. These components form an OR GATE
logic combination and hence will provide a logic 1 if either of the drive pair signals
are active. This effectively senses any of the buttons being pressed on the transmitter
101.
[0052] The signal from the signal sensing circuit 124 is used to provide a Master RESET
to the drive signal latches in latch circuit 121. The signal is inverted by the transistor
inverter combination TR6a, R6 and R15 which then forms the reset signal for the drive
latches at the pins 11 and 15 of the IC latch circuit 121.
[0053] Whenever no signal is detected by the sensing circuit 124 the transistor TR6a is
switched OFF, providing a logic 1 at pins 11 and 15 of IC circuit 121 which sets the
drive latch RESET line of the NOR latches to logic 1. The SET lines of the drive latches
are obviously at logic Ø as the transistor inverter can only be high if no drive signals
are present, and it is these same signals that feed the SET inputs. Thus the two drive
latches are both RESET to output logic Ø when no signal is present.
[0054] With switch 118 open circuit, the momentary mode of operation is selected.
[0055] Closing switch 118 will engage a Master RESET INHIBIT signal generated by a third
latch in latch circuit 121. This latch is responsible for the latched mode timing
and is always active, ie the system provides the latched mode timing signal which
normally prevents the momentary mode master reset signal generated at the end of a
button depression from taking effect. Switch 118 allows the latched mode inhibit signal
to be disconnected when Momentary mode is required. Switching the latched mode reset
inhibit signal in allows the system to operate in latched mode.
[0056] When a transmitter button is first pressed, this generates a DC logic level 1 (+5V)
at R5 (signal sensing circuit 124). This signal is used to provide the master reset
mechanism for the two drive signal latches at circuit 121 in momentary mode. Closing
switch 118 enables the latched mode of operation, by inhibiting the normal master
reset signal in momentary mode.
[0057] Similarly the signal produced by the signal sensing circuit 124 is also used to provide
the trigger for the latched mode timing circuit.
[0058] The signal at R5 is used to drive a further transistor inverter TR2 and R7. similarly
to the momentary master reset signal, this inverter provides a logic 1 when no button
is being pressed (no input signal of any type). This signal is used to provide two
further signals, the SET and RESET signals to the third latch in circuit 121 (the
latch which generates the master reset inhibit signal) input to IC pins 6 and 7 respectively.
[0059] The SET signal is generated from a simple switched RC timing circuit 125 consisting
of TR3, R8 and C8.
[0060] When no signal is present from the infrared detector 120, collector TR2 (inverter)
is at logic 1. As this signal is connected to the base of the RC timing transistor
TR3 this signal switches TR3 hard ON and effectively hold the junction of the R8 and
C8 to Ø volts. Hence the SET input to the pin 6 of IC latch circuit 121 is normally
Ø.
[0061] The reset signal is generated from a discrete logic change detector circuit 126 consisting
of TR9, C9, R9, R1Ø, and D6.
[0062] Similarly to the SET mechanism, TR9 is normally held hard ON by the transistor TR2.
This maintains Ø volts at the junction of R1Ø, D6 and C9, which in turn provides a
CMOS logic Ø state at the cathode of D6 and hence holds the RESET input to the latch
at pin 7 of the IC latch circuit 121 to the logic Ø state.
[0063] When a signal is generated from the infrared receiver 120, TR2 turns hard ON thus
switching OFF the RC timing transistor TR3 and the RESET pulse generator transistor
TR9.
[0064] This has two effects, the capacitor C8 starts to charge through resistor R8, the
value of R8 and C8 being chosen to make this time period sufficiently long to provide
a CMOS logic 1 potential at the latch SET input pin 6 of circuit 121 after 1-2 secs
typically. In this way the master reset inhibit pulse from this latch at pin 9 of
circuit 121 will not be generated until this delay has passed. Thus if switch 118
were closed, the system would appear to be in momentary mode until this 1-2 sec delay
had passed.
[0065] At the same time as the SET timing circuit 125 was triggered, the RESET pulse circuit
126 was also triggered. Switching TR9 OFF enables capacitor C9 to charge up via resistor
R9, but capacitor C9 tries to discharge through R1Ø to ØV. The choice of resistor
values R9 and R1Ø = 10xR9 means that the capacitor charges faster than it can discharge
to ground, thus causing a temporary rise in potential at the junction of C9 and R1Ø
which is interpreted as a positive going pulse at the cathode of diode D6, and hence
a positive logic pulse at the RESET latch input pin 7 of circuit 121.
[0066] Initially the RESET pulse has no effect on the latch as the SET input is held low
for far longer than the reset pulse duration. As a result, if the receiver acknowledges
the presence of an input signal (from a pressed transmitter button) for longer than
the SET timer, the SET input to the latch will be accepted as a logic level 1 input
and the latch will SET. This will reflect on the output of the latch, pin 9 of circuit
121, as a latched logic 1. Pin 9 of circuit 121 is the master reset inhibit signal
and, if switching 118 is closed, it will prevent the pair of drive latches from resetting.
Thus the motor drive will be latched in the specific direction given by the logic
of the latched drive signals.
[0067] The system is thus in a latched state, if the signal is removed from the infrared
detector 120 (is the button is released) this will have no effect on the drive outputs.
[0068] Depression of a further button (either button of this channel) will again trigger
the RESET pulse circuit 126 which will then generate a reset pulse to the latch at
pin 7 of circuit 121. At this stage the latch will be RESET as the latch output is
currently high. Thus the master reset inhibit signal is reset allowing the normal
momentary mode reset to operate and reset, or further latch, the drive latches when
the button is finally released.
[0069] To ensure that the two drive latches are always in a state to enable correct reset,
the RESET pulse is also applied to the base of a transistor TR6. This transistor in
turn is connected between the drive latch reset pins IC3 pins 11 and 15 and the 5V
rail. The RESET pulse from the latching delay circuit drives TR6 into the ON state.
This in turn pulls the drive latch reset pins high temporarily (for the duration of
the pulse) and ensures that the latches receive a reset signal after each transmitter
button operation.
1. A remote control system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable
screening element supported for movement between two end positions,1 which system
comprises electric motor means carried by the headrail and coupled to the movable
element for effecting movement thereof when the motor means is energised, a signal
receiver carried by the headrail and connected to the motor means for energising the
motor means upon reception of a predetermined actuating signal, and a hand-held transmitter
for transmitting the actuating signal to the receiver from a remote location.
2. A remote control system according to claim 1, wherein the movable element is tiltably
supported and the electric motor means is energised only for the period during which
the signal receiver receives the predetermined actuating signal, so that the angle
of tilt of the movable element can be selected by ceasing transmission of the actuating
signal upon the desired angle of tilt being reached.
3. A remote control system according to claim 1, wherein the movable element is supported
for translational movement relative to the headrail and the receiver maintains the
electric motor means energised until the movable element reaches one of its end positions.
4. A remote control system according to claim 1, wherein the movable element is supported
for tilting movement and for translational movement relative to the headrail, the
receiver responding to a transmitted actuating signal during a predetermined initial
period to energise the motor means for tilting of the slats and thereafter responding
to a received actuating signal to energise the motor means for translating the movable
element.
5. A remote control system according to any preceding claim, wherein the blind is a venetian
blind comprising a plurality of movable screening elements in the form of slats which
can be tilted and raised and lowered.
6. A remote control system according to any preceding claim, wherein the transmitter
of the system is adapted to transmit a selected one of a plurality of different actuating
signals to enable a plurality of adjacent blinds to be actuated independently.
7. A remote control system according to any preceding claim, wherein the signal receiver
includes a receiving eye unit for location in spaced relation to an obscured headrail
so as to be in a position to receive the actuating signal.
8. A remote control system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable
screening element supported for tilting movement and for translational movement relative
to the headrail, which system comprises electric motor means coupled to the movable
element for effecting movement thereof when the motor means is energised, a signal
receiver connected to the motor means for energising the motor means upon reception
of a predetermined actuating signal, and a hand-held transmitter for transmitting
the actuating signal to the receiver from a remote location, the receiver responding
to a transmitted actuating signal during a predetermined initial period to energise
the motor means for tilting of the slats and thereafter responding to the actuating
signal to energise the motor means for translating the movable element.
9. A remote control system for a window blind or the like having a headrail and a movable
screening element supported for movement between two end positions, which system comprises
electric motor means coupled to the movable element for effecting movement thereof
when the motor means is energised, a signal receiver connected to the motor means
for energising the motor means upon reception of a predetermined actuating signal,
and a hand-held transmitter for transmitting the actuating signal to the receiver
from a remote location, the transmitter having control means for initiating transmission
of one of a plurality of actuating signals on a corresponding signalling channel and
selecting means for selecting the actuating signal for transmission by the control
means, and the signal receiver having setting means for setting the receiver to respond
to a selected one of the actuating signals transmitted on the signalling channel,
thereby enabling operation of a plurality of different blinds by the same control
means of the same transmitter.
10. A remote control system according to claim 9, wherein the transmitter comprises a
plurality of control means each for transmitting a selected one of a plurality of
actuating signals on a respective transmission channel, and the setting means of the
signal receiver comprises means for setting the receiver to respond to a selected
actuating signal on a selected signalling channel.
11. A remote control system according to any preceding claim, wherein the transmitted
actuating signal is an infrared signal.