BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] This invention relates to container innerseals, which are used in conjunction with
a conventional threaded-on cap to provide an airtight, hermetically closed seal for
containers. More specifically, the invention relates to an improved innerseal for
a container which promotes ease of removal in conjunction with improved sealability
for containers on which it is applied relative those innerseals which were heretofore
known.
2. Description of the Prior Art
[0002] In view of the need in contemporary society for airtight, hermetically closed seals
on containers for food, and medicine, closures have been developed which incorporate
an innerseal bonded with an adhesive to an upper container rim. To effect such a seal,
a filled container after being capped is passed through an electromagnetic field generated
by induction heating equipment, which heats a foil layer within the innerseal, thereby
bringing about the melting of a heat sealable polymeric film coating. One system of
this type which has met with significant commercial success beaus the trademark "Safe-Gard",
and is manufactured by the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company of St. Paul,
Minnesota. This system provides a hermetic seal that is suitable for use with ingestible
commodities. The seal is particularly effective for products which should be preferably
kept free from contamination, oxidation and/or moisture. However, it is difficult
to effectively control the adhesive force by which such innerseals are bonded to the
containers, due to the dependence of the sealing force on the amount of inductive
power that is applied. Accordingly, it has previously been necessary to maintain strict
control over the amount of power that is applied during sealing of such containers,
and a wide range of seal tightness may result even if the power range is effectively
controlled. Moreover, the amount of sealing force which could be used was limited
by the fact that a proportional amount of force was needed to remove the innerseal
from the container by the end user. As a result such seals had to be penetrated or
scraped off with a sharp implement such as a knife. This problem was compounded by
the inconsistency of sealing forces from container to container and the limitations
on sealing force as discussed above.
[0003] Although innerseals which have integral tab portions for gripping purposes have been
developed, as is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,754,890 to Ullman et al., the basic
problem of grippability in conjunction with a limited and unpredictable range of sealing
forces has not been effectively solved to date. It is within this context that the
present invention assumes significance.
[0004] It is clear that there has existed a long and unfilled need in the prior art for
container innerseals which are easily removable by an end user without scraping or
puncturing, and that have a consistent removal force which allows a strong seal to
be provided between the innerseal and container regardless of the sealing force, and
that obviates the need for strict control during the sealing process.
[0005] UK Patent No. 1,536,428 to Bacofoil Limited discloses a heat sealed package. In one
embodiment, a container seal is shown in conjunction with a container made of polyethylene
or polypropylene. The container seal includes an outer ply made of a metallic foil,
and an inner ply made of polyethylene or polypropylene film.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] According to the invention there is provided an innerseal for use with a container
having an opening defined by an upper rim, comprising:
a body portion (22) having an upper surface adapted to fit over the upper rim (14)
of the container, said body portion (22) including
(a) membrane means (30) to prevent passage of fluid through said body portion (22),
(b) bonding means for bonding said body portion (22) against the upper rim (14) of
the container with a first bonding force, wherein said bonding means is bonded to
the membrane means by a second bonding force which is less than the first bonding
force, and
(c) gripping means (24) attached to the outer periphery of the body portion (22) for
a user to grip while removing said innerseal from the container, wherein said bonding
means is fabricated of a material which has a laminating rupture strength that is
less than either of the first or the second bonding forces.
[0007] According to a second aspect of the invention, a method for forming a sealed container
of the type which includes a safety innerseal includes the steps of providing a container
body having an upper rim; placing an innerseal constructed as detailed above over
the upper rim; and passing the container and innerseal through a heating station,
whereby the innerseal is sealed onto the container body to form a tight, effective
closure.
[0008] These and various other advantages and features of novelty which characterize the
invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and forming
a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages,
and the objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which
form a further part hereof, and to the accompanying descriptive matter, in which there
is illustrated and described a preferred embodiment of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009]
FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a sealed container constructed according to a first
preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIGURE 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view through an innerseal portion of the
container illustrated in FIGURE 1;
FIGURE 3 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view through an innerseal constructed according
to a second preferred embodiment of the invention.
FIGURE 4 is a cross-sectional view of the innerseal arrangement illustrated in FIGURE
1;
FIGURE 5 is a cross-sectional view of the container illustrated in FIGURE 1 depicting
removal of the innerseal from the container;
FIGURE 6 is a graphical representation depicting opening force versus sealing power
for the invention and a sealing arrangement which is previously known; and
FIGURE 7 is a perspective view of a work station for applying and sealing innerseals
according to the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)
[0010] Referring to the drawings, wherein corresponding structure is identified by like
reference numerals throughout the views, and particularly referring to Figure 1, a
container 10 having a neck portion 12 and a rim 14 includes a raised helical thread
16 formed upon neck portion 12 over which an appropriate sealing cap with mating threads
may be applied, as is known throughout the art.
[0011] A sealing arrangement 18 is provided for bonding an orifice defined in container
10 by rim 14. Sealing arrangement 18 includes a removable innerseal 20 having a circular
body portion 22 and a flexible tab portion 24, as is shown in Figure 1. Body portion
22 is sized so as to extend over the full extent of the orifice and over rim 14. Tab
portion 24 is connected to body portion 22 at an outer peripheral edge thereof, as
is shown in Figure 1, and in the preferred embodiment is formed from the same continuously
extending layered material as is body portion 22.
[0012] Common to all of the below described embodiments is a sealing or bonding layer which
includes a first bonding portion and a second bonding portion. The first bonding portion
adheres to rim 14 with a first bonding force, and to the second bonding portion with
a second bonding force which is less than the first bonding force. The first bonding
portion has a rupture strength that is less than either of the first or second bonding
forces. The sealing layer is adhered to the remainder of the body portion with a third
bonding force that is greater than the second bonding force.
[0013] Figure 2 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the layers which together form
innerseal 20. A first bonding portion such as a sealing layer 26 of heat sealable
material is provided on a lower surface of innerseal 20 for bonding to the upper rim
14 of container 10. In the preferred embodiment, sealing layer 26 is formed of a multilayer
polymeric film such as polyethylene or polyester and has a thickness of between 0.5-4
mils (0.0127-0.102 mm). Most preferably, the thickness of sealing layer 26 is approximately
1 mil (0.0254 mm). Sealing layer 26 may alternatively be formed of polypropylene,
ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) or a similar heat sealable material having
relatively low tensile and shear strengths. Laminated to a top surface of sealing
layer 26 is a second bonding portion such as a layer 28 of pressure sensitive adhesive
(PSA). Layer 28 may for example be formed of Adcote 503A which is available from Morton
Norwich Products, Inc. of Chicago, Illinois.
[0014] The layer 28 of adhesive causes sealing layer 26 to adhere to a layer 30 of fluid
impervious material. Layer 30 is in the preferred embodiment formed of a metallic
foil. Most preferably, layer 30 is formed of aluminum foil having a thickness of between
1 and 2 mils (0.0254-0.051 mm).
[0015] A reinforcement layer 34 is laminated to layer 30 via a layer 32 of laminated adhesive,
which for example may be formed of Adcote 503A. Reinforcement layer 34 is in the preferred
embodiment formed of polyester and has a thickness of between 0.5-20 mils (0.0127-0.508
mm). Preferably, reinforcement layer 34 is between 2-4 mils (0.051-0.101 mm). Alternatively,
reinforcement layer 34 may be formed of paper, polyethylene, a polymeric foamed sheet
material or an equivalent material having a relatively high strength against tearing.
An example of a paper which has been found suitable for reinforcement layer 34 is
36.2 kg (80 lbs) bleached Kraft paper from Sorg Paper Co. of Middleton, Ohio. The
weight of this paper is 36.2 kg (80 lbs) per ream which is equivalent to 130 grams/m².
As a second alternative, reinforcement layer 34 could be formed from the class of
materials known as non-woven fabrics such as Tyvek®, which is manufactured by DuPont
Corporation. In the preferred embodiment, the various layers in innerseal 20 described
above with reference to Figure 2 extend throughout both the body portion 22 and the
tab portion 24 of innerseal 20.
[0016] Two specific constructions of an innerseal constructed according to the embodiment
of Figure 2 and which have proven satisfactory in practice will now be detailed:
Example 1:
[0017] In this construction, which is suitable for use with containers 10 that are formed
of polyester or polyvinyl chloride, sealing layer 26 is formed of a film of 50 OL-2
Mylar brand film, which consists of an upper layer having a thickness of 0.4 mils
(0.01 mm) and a lower layer having a thickness of 0.1 mils (0.002 mm) which is bonded
to the upper layer. Both the upper and lower layers are composed of polyester, and
the lower layer is formulated to have a lower melting point than the upper layer for
sealability. Adhesive layer 28 in this construction is formed of Adcote 503A adhesive,
and layer 30 is formed of an aluminum foil having a thickness of approximately 1 mil
(0.025 mm). Reinforcement layer 34 is formed of a polyester film having a thickness
of approximately 2 mils (0.05 mm), and is bonded to layer 30 with an adhesive layer
32 formed of Adcote 503A adhesive, which is spread to a coating weight of 0.925-1.4
grains per 24 square inches (77.4-117.2 mg/200 cm². In this construction, it has been
found that delamination occurs within sealing layer 26 when the innerseal is being
removed from a container 10.
Example 2:
[0018] In this construction, sealing layer 26 is formed of Mylar 50-OL2 film which has a
total thickness of approximately 0.5 mils (0.0127 mm) and is constructed in the manner
described above with reference to Example 1. Layer 30 is formed of aluminum foil having
a thickness of approximately 1 mil ( 0.025 mm) and is bonded to layer 26 with a layer
28 formed of Adcote 503A adhesive. Reinforcement layer 34 is formed of a polyethylene
foam having a thickness of approximately 5 mils (0.127 mm), which is bonded to layer
30 with an adhesive layer 32 of Adcote 503A adhesive, which is spread to a coating
weight of 0.925-1.4 grains per 24 square inches (77.4-117.2 mg/200 cm²). In this construction,
delamination during opening of the innerseal has also been found to occur within the
sealing layer 26.
[0019] Figure 3 depicts in fragmentary cross-section a second embodiment 48 of an innerseal
constructed according to the invention. Innerseal 48 includes a first bonding portion
embodied as a sealing layer 26, a fluid impervious layer 30, an adhesive layer 32
and a reinforcement layer 34 each of which correspond to those layers described above
in reference to the embodiment of Figure 2. However, innerseal 48 incorporates an
adhesive primer layer 50 and a second bonding portion embodied as an adhesive layer
52 which together cause foil layer 30 to adhere to sealing layer 26. Adhesive layer
52 may for example be formed of Kraton® 1107 adhesive, which is preferably spread
to a coating weight of approximately 1-2 grains per each 24 square inches (83.7-167.4
mg/200 cm²). Primer layer 50 is provided to cause adhesive layer 52 to adhere to fluid
impervious layer 30 more strongly than it adheres to sealing layer 26. In this way,
innerseal 48 is constrained to delaminate along the interface between adhesive layer
52 and sealing layer 26 when it is removed from a container 10. Primer layer 50 is
preferably formed of a chlorinated polyolefin such as CP 343-1 primer, which is manufactured
by the Eastman Chemical Corporation of Kingsport, Tennessee.
[0020] Two examples of innerseal 48 which have been constructed and have proven to perform
satisfactorily in practice will now be detailed:
Example 3:
[0021] In this construction, sealing layer 26 is formed of polyethylene film having a thickness
of approximately 1 mil (0.025 mm). Adhesive layer 52 is formed of Kraton® 1107 adhesive
and is spread to a coating weight of approximately 1 grain (83.7 mg/200 cm²). Primer
layer 50 is formed of Eastman CP 343-1 primer. Layer 30 is formed of aluminum foil
having a thickness of approximately 1 mil (0.025 mm), and is joined to layer 34 by
means of an adhesive layer 32 of Adcote 503A adhesive, which is spread to a coating
weight of 0.925-1.4 grains per 24 in² (77.4-117.2 mg/200 cm²). Reinforcement layer
34 is formed of a polyester film having a thickness of approximately 2 mils (0/05
mm).
Example 4:
[0022] In this construction, sealing layer 26 is formed of a polyethylene film having a
thickness of approximately 1 mil (0.025 mm), which is adhered to a layer 30 of aluminum
foil having a thickness of approximately 1 mil (0.025 mm) by a primer layer 50 formed
of Eastman CP 343-1 primer and an adhesive layer 52 formed of Kraton® 1107, which
is spread to a coating weight of approximately 1 grain (83.7 mg/200 cm²). Reinforcement
layer 34 is formed of a sheet of 80 lb./ream (130 g/m²) Kraft paper having a thickness
of approximately 6 mils (0.152 mm), which is bonded to layer 30 by an adhesive coating
of Adcote 503A, which is spread to the coating weight described in Example 1.
[0023] Turning now to Figures 4 and 5, the removal of an innerseal 20, 48 from container
10 will be described. Innerseal 20 is sealed onto the rim portion 14 of container
10 in a manner which will be described below. To remove innerseal 20, 48 from its
position around rim 14 as is shown in Figure 4, the tab portion 24 is grasped and
pulled upwardly. Because the adhesive layer is bonded to the sealing layer with a
bonding force which is less than the bonding force between the sealing layer and the
container rim, this movement initially results in delamination of adhesive layer 52
from sealing layer 26, in the portion of innerseal 20, 48 which extends over rim 14.
This delaminated area is depicted in Figure 5 as a stripped surface 38. At this time,
a portion 36 of seal material remains adhered to the rim 14. Because the rupture strength
of sealing layer 26 is less than either of the abovementioned bonding forces, as tab
portion 24 is pulled further upwardly, the sealing layer 26 is caused to rupture and
then to tear progressively around the inner edge of rim 14, until the body portion
22 is completely removed from container 10. The delaminated layer 36 of seal material
will remain adhered to rim 14 and will not interfere with removal of material from
container 10.
[0024] In the case of an innerseal 20, delamination is caused to occur within sealing layer
26 when tab portion 24 is grasped and pulled upwardly. Where 50 OL-2 Mylar brand film
is used to form sealing layer 26, delamination has been found to occur substantially
along the interface between the two component layers of polyester within the film,
with the exception that a certain amount of splitting occurs into the lower layer
during delamination. For example, delamination might initially occur on the interface
portion, deviate slightly into the lower layer of polyester, then return to the interface
layer. The delaminated area which is caused to adhere to rim portion 14 is depicted
in Figure 5 as stripped surface 38. As is the case with innerseal 48, a portion 36
of seal material remains adhered to the rim 14. As top portion 24 is pulled further
upwardly, the sealing layer 26 is caused to rupture and then to tear progressively
around the inner edge of rim 14, until the body portion 22 is completely removed from
container 10.
[0025] Because delamination occurs within the innerseal 20, 48 rather than directly between
sealing layer 26 and rim 14, it is not necessary to maintain as strict a control over
the amount of heat applied to sealing layer 26 during the sealing process, as was
the case in innerseal designs previously known.
[0026] Figure 6 provides a graphical representation of the advantages of the invention over
a prior art arrangement. In Figure 6, curve 54 depicts the force required to open
a prior art innerseal having a single amorphous polyester adhesive layer, such as
Vitel® PE 100, versus a power setting in an inductive heating station which is used
to melt the adhesive layer onto a container. Vitel® PE 100 is commercially available
from Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company of Akron, Ohio. Curve 56 depicts the force required
to open an innerseal constructed according to Example 1 in the description of innerseal
20.
[0027] In the test for opening force which was used to produce the data shown in Figure
6, a 4 ounce (118.3 ml) 43,410 finish continuous thread polyester bottle was used
in conjunction with a 43,410 finish polypropylene cap. The bottle is available from
Setco, Inc. of Anaheim, California, and the cap is available from Tubed Products,
Inc. of Easthampton, Maine. Each tested innerseal was positioned within the cap with
the tab folded back between the cap and the innerseal, and with the heat sealable
side of the innerseal facing the open end of the cap. The cap was tightened with a
spring torque tester available from Owens Illinois Glass Co. of Toledo, Ohio to 20
inch-pounds (230.5 gram-meters). The innerseal was bonded to the bottle with a Lepel
high frequency induction unit, Model No. T-2.5-1KC-AP-BW, made by Lepel High Frequency
Laboratories, Inc. of New York City, New York. The power setting of the induction
unit was varied, and is expressed in Figure 6 as a percentage, to determine the effect
on opening (removal) force.
[0028] After bonding, the bottle, cap, and innerseal were allowed to cool and the cap was
removed. A 6 inch (152 mm) length of No. 898 filament tape available from Minnesota
Mining and Manufacturing Company of St. Paul, Minnesota, was folded in half with the
adhesive surfaces in contact with each other and each adhesive surface was adhered
to opposing surfaces of the tab of the innerseal. The bottle was then clamped in the
lower jaw of an Instron Model 1123 Tensile Tester so that the bottle is vertical.
The filament tape was clamped in the upper jaw of the Instron tester. As the jaws
of the Instron separate, the innerseal separates from the bottle and the level of
force achieved at separation was recorded.
[0029] By comparing the two curves 54, 56, it may clearly be seen that a much wider range
of power settings may be used in the present invention to keep opening force within
a desired range than was possible for the prior art innerseal. Accordingly, it is
possible to maintain a much higher level of quality control over the opening force
of containers sealed with innerseals according to the invention.
[0030] Referring now to Figure 7, the preferred process for applying an innerseal 20, 48
to a container will now be described. As is shown in Figure 7, an innerseal 20, 48
is first placed over the opening in container 10 so that its peripheral edges extend
over rim portion 14. This may be done directly, or by placing the innerseal 20, 48
within a threaded cap member and threading the cap member onto threads 16 of neck
portion 14 so that the innerseal 20, 48 is forced against rim 14, in a manner that
is known in the art. This process is depicted schematically in Figure 7 at an application
station 40. After application of innerseal 20, 48 to a container 10, the assembly
is transported via a conveyor 46 or the like to a heat sealing station 42, which includes
an induction heater 44. As the assembly consisting of bottle 10 and innerseal 20 passes
through induction heater 44, the layer 30 of metallic foil is heated up, which in
turn causes layer 26 to adhere to rim 14, effectively sealing innerseal 20 onto the
neck portion 12 of container 10. The amount of heat applied to innerseal 20 must be
sufficient to cause layer 26 to melt and adhere to rim 14 with more adhesive force
than exists between layer 26 and PSA layer 52, for the reasons discussed above, and
to ensure proper sealing of the container 10.
1. An innerseal for use with a container having an opening defined by an upper rim, comprising:
a body portion (22) having an upper surface adapted to fit over the upper rim (14)
of the container, said body portion (22) including
(a) membrane means (30) to prevent passage of fluid through said body portion (22),
(b) bonding means for bonding said body portion (22) against the upper rim (14) of
the container with a first bonding force, wherein said bonding means is bonded to
the membrane means by a second bonding force which is less than the first bonding
force, and
(c) gripping means (24) attached to the outer periphery of the body portion (22) for
a user to grip while removing said innerseal from the container, characterized in
that said bonding means is fabricated of a material which has a laminating rupture
strength that is less than either of the first or the second bonding forces.
2. An innerseal according to claim 1, wherein said bonding means comprises a first bonding
stratum for bonding against the container rim with the first bonding force, and a
second bonding stratum adapted for bonding with the membrane means.
3. An innerseal according to claim 1, wherein said membrane means (30) comprises a fluid
impermeable membrane.
4. An innerseal according to claim 3, wherein said membrane comprises a layer of aluminum
foil.
5. An innerseal according to any one of claims 1 through 4, wherein the bonding means
comprises a layer of heat sealable film and is bonded to the membrane means by a layer
of pressure sensitive adhesive.
6. An innerseal according to claim 5, wherein the layer of heat sealable film is comprised
of material consisting essentially of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, ethylene
vinyl acetate copolymer, and laminates or blends thereof.
7. An innerseal according to any preceding claim, wherein said gripping means and said
body portion are formed of a continuously extending common layered material.
8. A sealable container comprising a container body having an upper rim defining an opening,
and an innerseal according to any preceding claim fitting over said upper rim and
being bonded thereto with said first bonding force.
1. Innendichtung zur Verwendung bei einem Behälter mit einer Öffnung, die durch einen
oberen Rand begrenzt wird, umfassend:
einen Körperabschnitt (22) mit einer Oberseite, die auf den oberen Rand (14) des Behälters
paßt, wobei der Körperabschnitt (22) folgendes umfaßt:
(a) eine Membran (30), die verhindert, daß Flüssigkeit durch den Körperabschnitt (22)
dringt,
(b) eine Verklebungseinrichtung, die den Körperabschnitt (22) mit dem oberen Rand
(14) des Behälters mit einer ersten Klebekraft verklebt, wobei die Verklebungseinrichtung
mit der Membran mit einer zweiten Klebekraft verklebt ist, die geringer ist als die
erste Klebekraft, und
(c) eine Greifeinrichtung (24), die am Außenumfang des Körperabschnitts (22) angebracht
ist, damit ein Benutzer sie ergreifen kann, wenn er die Innendichtung von dem Behälter
entfernt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verklebungseinrichtung aus einem Material
gefertigt ist, das eine Spaltfestigkeit besitzt, die geringer ist als die erste oder
die zweite Klebekraft.
2. Innendichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Verklebungseinrichtung eine erste Verklebungsschicht
aufweist zur Verklebung mit dem Behälterrand mit der ersten Klebekraft, und eine zweite
Verklebungsschicht zur Verklebung mit der Membran.
3. Innendichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Membran (30) eine flüssigkeitsundurchlässige
Membran ist.
4. Innendichtung nach Anspruch 3, bei der die Membran eine Schicht aus Aluminiumfolie
aufweist.
5. Innendichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, bei der die Verklebungseinrichtung
eine Schicht aus einer heißsiegelfähigen Folie umfaßt und mit Hilfe einer Haftkleberschicht
mit der Membran verklebt ist.
6. Innendichtung nach Anspruch 5, bei der die Schicht aus einer heißsiegelfähigen Folie
ein Material umfaßt, das im wesentlichen aus Polyester, Polypropylen, Polyethylen,
Ethylenvinylacetat-Copolymer und aus Laminaten oder Mischungen derselben besteht.
7. Innendichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei der die Greifeinrichtung
und der Körperabschnitt aus einem durchgehenden üblichen Schichtmaterial bestehen.
8. Versiegelbarer Behälter umfassend einen Behälterkörper mit einem oberen Rand, der
eine Öffnung begrenzt, und einer Innendichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
die auf den oberen Rand paßt und mit der ersten Klebekraft mit diesem verklebt ist.
1. Fermeture intérieure utilisable avec un récipient comportant une ouverture définie
par un rebord supérieure, comprenant :
une partie de corps (22) comportant une surface supérieure adaptée pour s'ajuster
sur le rebord supérieur (14) du récipient, ladite partie de corps (22) comportant
:
(a) un moyen de membrane (30) pour empêcher le passage de fluide à travers la partie
de corps (22),
(b) un moyen de liaison pour lier la partie de corps (22) contre le rebord supérieur
(14) du récipient avec une première force de liaison, ledit moyen de liaison étant
lié au moyen de membrane par une seconde force de liaison qui est inférieure à la
première force de liaison, et
(c) un moyen de prise (24) fixé à la périphérie extérieure de la partie de corps (22)
pour permettre à un utilisateur une prise tout en enlevant la fermeture intérieure
du récipient, caractérisée en ce que ledit moyen de liaison est fabriqué en une matière
qui a une résistance à la rupture de stratification qui est inférieure à celle de
la première ou de la seconde force de liaison.
2. Fermeture intérieure suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle le moyen de liaison
comprend une première couche de liaison pour effectuer une liaison contre le rebord
de récipient avec la première force de liaison et une seconde couche de liaison adaptée
pour se lier au moyen de membrane.
3. Fermeture intérieure suivant la revendication 1, dans laquelle le moyen de membrane
(30) comprend une membrane imperméable aux fluides.
4. Fermeture intérieure suivant la revendication 3, dans laquelle la membrane comprend
une couche de feuille d'aluminium.
5. Fermeture intérieure suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans laquelle
le moyen de liaison comprend une couche de film scellable à chaud et est lié au moyen
de membrane par une couche d'adhésif sensible à la pression.
6. Fermeture intérieure suivant la revendication 5, dans laquelle la couche de film scellable
à chaud est formée d'une matière composée essentiellement de polyester, de polypropylène,
de polyéthylène, de copolymère d'éthylène-acétate de vinyle ou de stratifiés ou mélanges
de ceux-ci.
7. Fermeture intérieure suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans
laquelle le moyen de prise et la partie de corps précités sont formés d'une matière
stratifiée commune s'étendant de façon continue.
8. Récipient fermable comprenant un corps de récipient comportant un rebord supérieur
définissant une ouverture et une fermeture intérieure suivant l'une quelconque des
revendications précédentes, s'adaptant sur le rebord supérieur susdit et étant liée
à celui-ci avec la première force de liaison précitée.