BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to windows and to window structures of the type in
which the frame is composed of two frame sections adapted to be secured to opposite
faces of an opening made in doors or the like.
[0002] Known frame sections of the above type must be screwed or nailed to the door which
is a time consuming operation and this operation must be reversed to repair a broken
sheet of glass.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
[0003] It is a general object of the present invention to provide windows and window structures
that obviate the above noted disadvantages and which are particularly adapted to allow
convenient and quick installation and also disassembly for replacement or repair,
such as to replace a broken sheet of glass.
[0004] It is another object of the present invention to provide windows and window structures
that readily adjust to doors or the like of different thicknesses, while holding the
glazing unit centrally of the door thickness and also to prevent undue relative displacements
or vibrations thereof.
[0005] It is another object of the invention to provide a window frame composed of two frame
sections, each frame section molded in one-piece.
[0006] It is still another object of the present invention to provide an interspacing frame
for a window of the above type, which is of improved construction to easily and inexpensively
assemble a sealed double pane glazing unit.
[0007] It is another object of the present invention to provide a window frame composed
of two frame sections, each frame section composed of extruded straight side members
assembled with improved connectors making the joints weatherproof.
[0008] It is another object of the invention to provide a window pane retaining means attachable
to each frame section so as to retain a window pane to each frame section.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] This invention defines a window for a door or the like including a glazing unit and
a window frame for holding said unit and formed of two frame sections, each adjustably
interconnected by clips to allow readily adjustment of the frame to different thicknesses
of doors while maintaining the glazing unit centrally of the door thickness. The clips
in the assembled structure can be readily disengaged from the frame sections to conveniently
replace or repair the glazing panes. According to one embodiment of the clip, it has
an H-shape with oppositely directed clip structures. In a second embodiment there
is a clip structure at one end and a nut at the other end; the nut is screwed on a
bolt retaining the other frame section.
[0010] The frame sections can be molded in one piece; alternately each frame section is
assembled from extruded straight side members which define inner spaces opening at
the ends of the side members for receiving with a friction shift angle connectors
rendering the joints weatherproof.
[0011] Window pane retaining clips are also provided to press a window pane against each
frame section. An interspacing frame for a double pane glazing unit is also provided.
This frame not only keeps the panes apart but includes ribs to properly locate the
panes, grooves on the opposite sides for sealing strips and a channel for desiccant
material.
[0012] As an alternative, the desiccant can be contained in a separate perforated tube adhered
to the interspacing frame.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013]
Figure 1 is a front view of a wall including a garage door and an ordinary door, each
provided with a window constructed according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view as seen along line 2-2 in Figure 1 and partially
broken away to illustrate window structures according to an embodiment of the present
invention;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of a clip as used in the embodiment of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is an enlarged detail view of a corner of an interspacing frame as also shown
at 4 in Figure 6;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the interspacing frame taken along line 5-5
of Figure 6;
Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view with the glass panes removed, of the window
shown in Figure 2
Figure 7 is an enlarged detail view of the corner circled by the line 7 in Figure
6.
Figures 8 and 9 are cross-sectional views corresponding to a portion of Figure 2,
but showing two different embodiments of window structures and another embodiment
of the clip;
Figure 10 is a partial perspective of the desiccant-containing tube of Figure 9;
Figure 11 is a cross-section similar to Figure 9 but showing another embodiment of
the internal frame section;
Figure 12 is a partial perspective viewing the modified internal frame section.
Figure 13 is a cross-section similar to Figure 2 showing the use of a thin bladed
tool for removing clips when necessary;
Figure 14 is a plan view of the tool blade; and
Figures 15 and 16 are cross-sections similar to Figures 8 and 9 showing the use of
the thin bladed tool.
Figure 17 is a perspective view of an extruded straight side member which is a constituent
of a frame section assembled from several such side members.
Figure 18 is a cross-section of a window structure using the side members of figure
17 and showing also window pane retaining clips.
Figure 18a is a partial cross-section similar to that of figure 18 but taken through
a frame section retaining H-shaped clip.
Figure 19 is a perspective view of a modified extruded side member used for retaining
a single window pane.
Figure 20 is a cross-section of a window structure using a single window pane and
the side members of figure 19.
Figure 21 is a perspective view of a windown pane retaining clip used in the embodiment
of figure 18.
Figure 22 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a connector member used for
interconnecting the side members of figures 18 or 20.
Figure 23 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a connector member used
in the embodiment of figure 18.
Figure 23a is a perspective view of connector member used for the side members of
Figures 19 and 20.
Figure 24 is a partial plan view of a frame section installed in a door opening and
taken at the junction of two side members, the joint being partially shown in section
to show a connector member.
Figure 25 is a cross-section taken along line 25-25 of figure 24 and showing the connector
members of figures 22 and 23 in operative position.
Figure 25a is a view similar to that of figure 25 but showing in cross-section the
connector member of figure 22 and also a third embodiment of the connector member
shown figure 26;
Figure 26 is a perspective view showing how the connector member of figure 22 and
the third connector member are inserted within the respective inner spaces of two
side members to be assembled;
Figure 27 is a cross-section of yet another embodiment of the frame sections and their
retaining clips;
Figure 28 is a partial perspective view of the frame section of Figure 27; and
Figure 29 is an exploded perspective view of the clip of Figure 27.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In Figure 1, there is illustrated a brick wall 10 in which a garage door 11 and an
ordinary door 12 are installed. These doors may be of any conventional construction,
the details of which do not form part of the present invention. The garage door 11
includes a pair of windows 13 and the door 12 includes a similar window, all of which
are constructed and installed in the corresponding door according to the present invention.
[0015] The illustrated window 13 includes a glazing unit of the double pane type; however,
a window frame according to the present invention may also be provided to hold a glazing
unit having a single window pane, as will be better understood later. The window 13
comprises a window frame including frame sections 14 and 15 which are in fact of identical
construction and each molded in one piece. However the frame sections can be assembled
from four separate parts as will be described hereinafter with respect to Figures
17 to 26. Each of the two frame sections is integrally molded in one-piece and includes
a main peripheral portion 18 and a rim portion 22, both extending along the full periphery
of the window frame and normal to each other. Each frame section is further formed
with lateral projections 16, 17, which are parallel to portion 18. A pair of grooves
19 and 20, each of which longitudinally extends along the full periphery of the frame
are defined between projections 16 and 17 and between projections 17 and peripheral
portion 18, respectively. A resilient foam material 21 fills groove 19 and inwardly
projects from it, as best seen in Figure 2. Rim 22 outwardly projects from peripheral
portion 22 and has a flat inside face adapted to rest flat against the corresponding
face of the door 11.
[0016] An interspacing frame 23, molded in one piece, is constructed and arranged to space
apart the two window panes 24 and to operatively constitute with them a sealed double
pane glazing unit. The interspacing frame 23 is integrally molded to form an outer
peripheral face, an inner peripheral face and a pair of parallel and opposite lateral
faces. All of these faces longitudinally extend co-extensive with the full periphery
of frame 23. Continuous ribs 25 extend along the longer and shorter sides of frame
23 at the edges of the outer peripheral face. The ribs 25 project from the opposite
lateral faces of the interspacing frame and serve to locate and restrain the window
panes 24 within the peripheral outline of frame 23 during assembly of the double pane
glazing unit. Frame 23 (Figure 5) is formed with a groove 26 in each of its two opposite
lateral faces and with a channel 27, all longitudinally extending along the full periphery
of the interspacing frame. However, the channel 27 may extend along as little as only
on one side of the frame. There are thus formed a longitudinal projection 28 that
laterally projects short of the window panes 24 to leave a peripheral gap 28A along
the same.
[0017] An air seal strip 29 (for instance silicone adhesive) is placed in each peripheral
groove 26 and projects from the corresponding lateral face to sealingly engage against
the full perimeter of the corresponding window pane and hold the latter to frame 23.
A desiccant 30 fills the channel 27 inward of the air seal strips 29 and communicates
with the sealed space between the window pane through the afore-mentioned gap 28A
between the projection 28 and the corresponding window pane.
[0018] H-shape clips 31, shown in more details in Figure 3, serve to interconnect the two
frame sections 14, 15 with an adjustable spacing. They are provided at spaced-apart
locations around the window frame outward of the sheets of glass 24. Each clip 31
includes two aligned inner legs 32 and two aligned outer legs 33. The four legs are
interconnected by a central web 31 A. On each side of web 31A, the two spaced parallel
legs 32, 33 form a pair of legs adapted to receive lateral projection 18 therebetween.
The end of one leg 32 can be extended if desired, by a transverse tab 32'. The inside
faces of outer legs 33 are formed with ratchet teeth 35 which are inclined towards
web 31A. Clips 31 extend transversely of the window frame with outer legs 23 disposed
outwardly with respect to the center of the window unit. At each end of each clip
31, the two inner legs 32 extend outward of the corresponding outer peripheral face
of interspacing frame 23 and inward of the corresponding projection 18. Inner legs
32 are in sliding contact with the inner face of projection 18 of the respective frame
sections 14, 15. The projection 18 terminates into an outwardly-directed pawl tooth
34 on at least two opposite sides of each frame section 14, 15, as best seen in Figure
7. Each pawl tooth 34 extends longitudinally of most of the length of the corresponding
side of the frame sections 14, 15 but terminates short of the frame portion corner
to leave a gap 34a. Each projection 18 is inserted between legs 32 and 33 at the corresponding
end of clip 31 and pawl tooth 34 engages into the notch between a selected pair of
ratchet teeth 35.
[0019] The sealed double pane unit is first assembled with the window panes 24 fitting inside
the boundary defined by the ribs 25 and applied against the air seal strips 29 on
the opposite sides of the interspacing frame 23. Channel 27 is filled with desiccant
30 before adhering the second window pane 24 on top of horizontally-supported frame
23. This unit and one frame section 14 or 15 with clips 31 already installed thereon
exteriorly of frame 23, are then positioned in an aperture of a door. The projection
18 of the other frame section 15 or 14 is then made to register with clips 31 and
enter between clip legs 32, 33. Tabs 32' facilitate this operation. The two frame
sections are pushed toward each other, such that the pawl teeth 34 will engage as
far as possible between clip legs 32, 33 and grip a corresponding ratchet tooth 35
to adjust the spacing between the two frame sections 14, 15 in relation with the thickness
of the door 11. The two frame sections 14, 15 are therefore retained by clips 31,
with their rim portions 22 pressed against door 11. The one frame section adapted
to be located on the outside of the door 11, (frame section 14 in Figure 2) is provided
with a weather- proofing seal 14A. The window frame can be installed on doors of different
thicknesses provided one chooses a glazing unit having a thickness proportional to
the door thickness. However it should be noted that the system can also accommodate
glazing units of varying thicknesses within certain limits due to the compressibility
of foam strips 21. The system also maintains the glazing unit centrally of the door
thickness.
[0020] To remove and repair or replace the double-pane glazing unit, it is easy to insert
the thin blade 36 of a tool 37 (Figures 13 to 16) between a window pane 24 and one
of the sections 14 or 15, with its sealing foam 21, so as to successively reach and
slide clips 31 towards gaps 34a so as to release pawl teeth 34 of both frame sections.
[0021] As shown in Figures 8 and 9, in a different embodiment, the two frame sections 40
are formed with only the projections 16 and 18 without an intermediate projection
17. The interspace or channel between each pair of projections 16 and 18 of the internal
frame portion houses springs 41 or 42 and a floating U-shaped strip 45 which replace
the resilient foam 21 and serve the same purpose to bias the window and frame structures,
such that the double-pane glazing unit 24, 23, 24 can have a variable thickness and
is prevented from rattling in the window frame. Z-shaped spring 42 of Figure 9 preferably
has an inturned edge 42' to facilitate insertion of tool blade 37, as shown in Figure
16. Similarly, corner 45' of strip 45 (Figures 8 and 9) and corner 21' of foam 21
(Figures 2 and 1) are rounded to facilitate tool blade insertion.
[0022] In another embodiment of the interspacing frame, the latter as shown at 23' in Figure
9, is not formed with the channel 27 for the desiccant 30. Instead, the channel is
a separate tube 43 (Figures 9 and 10), which extends longitudinally along the inner
peripheral face of the interspacing frame. The tube 43 is provided with apertures
44 communicating the desiccant 30 filling the tube 43 with the space confined by the
interspacing frame between the sheets of glass 24.
[0023] The tube 43 is either adhered against the inner face of frame 23' or simply frictionally
inserted within an inner channel of frame 23', as shown in Figure 9, just before adhering
the last glass pane to interspacing frame 23'. Tube 43 is straight, is closed at one
end and has a closure cap at its other end.
[0024] In Figure 11 one frame section 40 with its resilient foam strip 21 is like the one
in Figure 9, together with the seal 14a. Also clips 31 and double-pane glazing unit
24, 28', 24 with desiccant tube 43 are the same.
[0025] However the other frame section is modified as shown at 40a in Figures 11 and 12.
[0026] Frame section 40a is molded in one piece and includes lateral projections 17', 18'
and rim 22' corresponding to the like projections 17, 18 and 22 of frame section 15
of Figure 2. Lateral projections 17' and 18' are just sufficiently spaced apart to
receive with a sliding fit inner leg 32. A flange 46 extends from portion 17' and
abuts flat against glass pane 24, thus avoiding the necessity of providing a strip
of polystyrene foam such as strip 21, on the inner side of the window.
[0027] Also continuous pawl teeth 34 of frame section 40a (Figures 2 and 7) is replaced
by a plurality of pawl teeth 34' spaced from one another to leave gaps 34A'. Thus
clips 31 are aligned with pawl teeth 34' during installation and need to be laterally
displaced just a short distance to register with a gap 34A' to release the inner frame
section 40a.
[0028] The frame section 40 could be made similar to frame section 40a so as to eliminate
the strip 21 of polystyrene foam shown in Figure 11 with a flange 46 directly abutting
against the outer window pane 24.
[0029] Figures 17 to 26 show embodiments of frame sections which are assembled from four
extruded straight side members. These figures also show different embodiments of the
glazing unit.
[0030] Referring to figures 17, 18 and 18a, each frame section 52 is composed of four extruded
straight side members 54 which are assembled together as will be later described in
relation to figures 22 to 26. The inner and outer frame sections are of identical
construction. Each side comprises an inner portion 56 adapted to overlap a window
pane 58, a transverse peripheral portion 60 and a rim portion 62 actually extending
from peripheral portion 60. The outer face of the latter has its inner edge formed
with a continuous pawl tooth 64 protruding outwardly of peripheral portion 60. Rim
portion 62 and inner portion 56 are of doubled wall construction, defining a narrower
inner space section 68 in the rim portion 62 and a wider inner space section 70 in
the inner portion 56. Just inwardly of the peripheral portion 60, there is formed
an inner space 72 of generally rectangular shape and just outside the wider space
section 70. Rim portion 62 is applied against the face of a door 11 adjacent the door
aperture adapted to receive the window structure of the invention. When a sealant
74 is applied between a rim portion 62 and the door, the flange 56 prevents this sealant
from reaching the peripheral portion 60 and its pawl tooth 64. H-shaped retaining
clips 31 are used, as in the previous embodiments to adjustably retain the two sections
52 against the opposed faces of the door 11. The ratchet teeth 35 of the clips 31
engage the tooth pawl 64 of each peripheral portion 60 are shown in figure 18a. In
this embodiment, the two window panes 58 are not provided with an interspacing frame
such as interspacing frame 23 or 23' shown in the previous embodiments. Each pane
58 is retained and pressed against the inside face of its associated frame section
52 by means of a plurality of pane retaining clips 76 as shown in figure 18 and 21.
Each clip 76 is L-shaped and defines a pane engaging tab 78 and a pair of spaced parallel
legs 80-82 which are normal to tab 78. The legs 80-82 are adapted to receive peripheral
portion 60 between themselves. The outer leg 82 is provided with a series of inwardly
directed ratchet teeth 84, adapted to selectively engage the pawl tooth 64 of peripheral
portion 60 so that the tab 78 will adjustably press the window pane 58 against the
frame section 52 in accordance with the thickness of said window pane.
[0031] Preferably, the inside surface of each frame section 52 is provided at its portion
56 with a groove 86, to receive sealant 88 which adheres to the external face of the
window pane 58. If desired, the external face of each frame section 52 is provided
with a pair of spaced parallel lips 90 protruding therefrom and adapted to abut against
and form a finish for the longitudinal edges of a decorative strip 92 which may be
a colored strip and the latter is normally adhered to the frame section 52 by adhesive
94.
[0032] The side members 54 are cut to the desired length and to the required angle; in the
case of a square or rectangular frame, the angle is obviously 45 degrees, as shown
in figure 24.
[0033] Then a certain length of the peripheral portion 60, adjacent each end of the side
member is cut out to form a portion without any pawl tooth 64 and which would correspond
to the portion 34a shown in figure 5 without any pawl tooth 34. Lateral sliding of
the pane retaining clips 76 and H-shaped clips 31 to that portion permits release
of the two frame sections 52 so that the latter may be taken apart in order to repair
a broken window pane or the like.
[0034] The properly cut side members 54 are then assembled by means of the two connector
members shown in figures 22 and 23 or the two connector members shown in figure 26,
one of them being that of figure 22. The connector member of figure 22 simply consists
of an angular element 96, the two legs of which are at right angles to each other
or at an angle corresponding to the corner of the window frame if the latter has a
polygonal shape other than square or rectangular. The respective legs of the anlge
connector 96 frictionally engage within the rectangular inner space 72 of the two
side members 54, as shown in figures 25 and 26. The side member connector shown at
98 in figure 23, comprises an arrow-shaped flat plate 100 defining a V-shaped pointed
outer end 102 and a V-shaped recessed inner end 104. Connector 98 further includes
a pair of flanges 106 projecting from one side of flat plate 100 and normal to said
plate, and each extends along an edge of the recessed inner end 104. A second embodiment
of this connector is shown at 98a in figure 26 which has two pairs of flanges 108,
108a instead of a single pair of flanges 106. The flanges 108a of each pair are spaced
an amount about equal to the height of the wider space section 70.
[0035] Either one of the connectors 98 or 98a are adapted to be inserted within the inner
space sections 68, 70 of two adjacent side members 54 in the following manner; in
the case of the connector 98, each flange 106 is adapted to the inserted within the
wider space section 70 to frictionally engage the inner wall thereof (figure 25),
while in the case of connector 98a, the inner flanges 108 are engaged as above described
while the outer flanges 108a also engage the respective wider space sections 70 and
are in frictional contact with the outer wall of the wider space section 70 (figure
25a).
[0036] Supposing the connector is divided in half by a line extending through the apices
of the outer end 102 and inner end 104, then half the connector is inserted within
the inner spaces of one frame section while the other half is inserted within the
spaces of the other adjacent frame section 52. The pointed outer end 102 is directed
towards the outer corner of the window frame as shown in figure 24 while the recessed
inner end 104 fits the inner corner of the frame. The flat plate 104 frictionally
engages the narrower space section 68 while flanges 106 or 108, 108a, as previously
described frictionally engage with the corresponding walls of the wider space section
70.
[0037] It has been found that such an arrangement makes the joint of the two side members
54 practically weatherproof as well as it eliminates the need for rivets or the like
to maintain the side members in assembled position.
[0038] Obviously, the frame sections 14, 15 shown in figure 2 or 40, 40a shown in figures
8, 9 and 12 could also be made of extruded, straight side members assembled by means
of connectors 96 and 98 or 98a.
[0039] Figures 19 and 20 show a modified form of a side member designed to make frame sections
adapted to support a single window pane 58a, each side member 54a being extruded in
one piece. Its rim portion 62a is of double wall construction so as to form a narrow
space section 68a, adapted to frictionally receive a modified connector consisting
only of a flat angle plate 100a (figure 23a) arranged to assemble two contiguous side
members 54a in the same manner as previously described. Similarly, side member 54a
has a generally rectangular inner space 72a to frictionally receive the legs of the
angle connector 96. Each side member 54a is provided with a peripheral portion 60a
with a pawl tooth 64a adapted to engage the H-shaped clip 31 as in previous embodiments.
The inner portion 56a is inwardly inclined and is provided with a groove 86a to receive
a sealant 88a for sealing pane 58a and sealing the same to the two frame sections
54a.
[0040] Figures 27 to 29 show another embodiment of the clip means for interconnecting the
two frame sections.
[0041] The H-shaped double clip 31 of Figures 2 or 3 is replaced by a clip structure 110
including a web 112 joining an inner leg 114 and an outer leg 116, the latter having
ratchet teeth 118 for selectively engaging the pawl tooth 34b of the peripheral portion
18a of a one piece molded frame section 14a which is adapted to be positioned on the
outside of door 11. A nut 120 is frictionally retained in a cavity 121 of web 112
in register with a bolt hole 121 a and a bolt 122 is screwed in nut 120. Bolt 122
is inserted into a hole of the other frame section 15a which is disposed inside door
11. By screwing bolt 122 into nut 120 the two frame sections are pressed against the
opposite faces of door 11. As in previous embodiments the two frame sections 14a,
15a are identical. Several clip structures 110 are clipped around inner frame section
14a and means can be provided to locate clip structures 110 longitudinally of peripheral
portion 18a to register each nut 120 with a bolt 122. Such means are preferably formed
by a recess 124 made in peripheral portion 18a in register with pawl tooth 34b. Recess
124 can be used only when the frame section is molded in one piece and not when it
is assembled from extruded sides. In the latter case the clip structure 110 is positioned
and frictionally retained at the proper place.
1. A window structure comprising a window frame and a glazing unit held by said window
frame in an opening of a door of the like member having two exposed opposite face
portions surrounding said opening, said window frame comprising two frame sections
operatively engaging on the opposite sides respectively of said glazing unit and on
the opposite face portions respectively of said member, said frame sections being
of identical cross-sectional shape and each one including an inner portion overlapping
said glazing unit, a peripheral portion, and a rim portion outwardly projecting from
said peripheral portion and overlapping said face portions of said member, the peripheral
portion of both frame sections having transversely-projecting pawl teeth, clips interconnecting
said frame sections, each clip including at least one pair of legs, said legs receiving
therebetween said peripheral portion of one frame section, at least one leg of said
pair having ratchet teeth selectively engageable by said pawl teeth, means to adjustably
attach the other frame section to said clips, said clips positioned outward of said
glazing unit, whereby said clips are adjustably connected to both frame sections and
disposed transversely of the window frame, so that the rim portions of the two frame
sections can be pressed against said member face portions despite variations in the
thickness of said member and such that said glazing unit can be centrally positioned
relative to the thickness of said member.
2. A window structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said clip is H-shaped and includes
two oppositely extending pairs of legs, the legs of each pair receiving therebetween
the peripheral portion of one frame section.
3. A window structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said clip includes a web from
which said legs extend, a nut carried by said web and a bolt extending through the
other frame section, screwed within said nut and retaining said other frame section
to said clip.
4. A window structure as defined in claim 2 or 3, wherein said pawl teeth transversely
project only from the face of said peripheral portion, which is outward relative to
said frame section.
5. A window structure as defined in claim 2, wherein said pawl teeth have a width
extending longitudinally along the periphery of the frame and are separated by interspaces
to allow lateral disengagement of said clips therein from said pawl teeth.
6. A window structure as defined in claim 2 or 3, further including biasing means
carried by the inner portion of at least one frame section and directly engaging said
glazing unit.
7. A window structure as defined in claim 6, wherein the inner portion carrying said
biasing means forms a peripheral groove and said biasing means is a resilient plastic
foam positioned in said peripheral groove and operatively projecting therefrom into
retaining engagement with said glazing unit.
8. A window structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said glazing unit is a sealed
double-pane unit including a pair of glazing panes and an interspacing frame holding
the panes in spaced-apart position, said panes and interspacing frame defining a sealed
space, the interspacing frame including an inner peripheral face, an outer peripheral
face, and a pair of opposite lateral faces extending co-extensive with the full periphery
of the interspacing frame, an air-seal strip longitudinally applied along the full
periphery of the interspacing frame on each of the opposite lateral faces thereof,
inwward of the outer peripheral face to sealingly engage against a corresponding pane,
and ribs along the outer peripheral face, laterally protruding from both said lateral
faces of the interspacing frame to restrain said panes on both sides of the interspacing
frame within the peripheral outline of the latter.
9. A window structure as defined in claim 8, further including a channel longitudinally
extending along the periphery of the interspacing frame, inward of the air-seal strips
and inwardly communicating with said sealed space, and desicant material in said channel.
10. A window structure as defined in claim 9, wherein each of the opposite lateral
faces is formed with a peripheral groove, the air-seal strips are positioned into
the peripheral grooves and project therefrom to sealingly engage the pane operatively
assembled against a corresponding lateral face, and a gap operativ- ley joins each
channel with said sealed space.
11. A window structure as defined in claim 9, wherein said channel includes a tube
extending along the inner peripheral face and having apertures therethrough operatively
positioned to communicate the desicant with said sealed space.
12. A window structure including a sealed double-pane glazing unit which comprises
a pair of spaced glazing panes and an interspacing frame defining a sealed space with
said pair of panes, said frame having an inner peripheral face, an outer peripheral
face and a pair of opposite lateral faces extending co-extensive with the full periphery
of the frame, an air-seal strip longitudinally applied along the full periphery of
the frame on each of the opposite lateral faces thereof inward of the outer peripheral
face, and sealingly engaging against a corresponding sheet, and ribs along the outer
peripheral face, laterally projecting from both lateral faces of the interspacing
frame and restraining the panes on both sides of the frame within the peripheral outline
of the latter.
13. A window structure as defined in claim 12, further including one channel longitudinally
extending along the periphery of the interspacing frame, inward of the air-seal strips
and inwardly communicating with said sealed space, and desicant material in the channel
operatively communicating with said sealed space.
14. A window structure as defined in claim 13, wherein each of the opposite lateral
faces is formed with a peripheral groove, the air-seal strips being positioned into
the peripheral grooves and projecting therefrom to sealingly engage the pane operatively
assembled against the corresponding lateral face, and a gap operatively joins each
channel with said sealed space.
15. A window structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said glazing unit includes two
spaced parallel window panes, said window structure further including L-shaped window
pane retaining clips including a pane engaging tab and a pair of spaced parallel legs
depending from and normal to said tab, the legs of said L-shaped clip receiving the
peripheral portion of the frame section, at least one leg provided with a tooth engageable
with the pawl tooth of said peripheral portion, said L-shaped clips attached to the
peripheral portion of both frame sections with their tabs overlapping the inside surface
of a window pane and retaining the latter against the inner portion of the associated
frame section.
16. A window structure as defined in claim 1, wherein said glazing unit is a single
window pane.
17. A window structure as defined in claim 1 or 3, wherein each frame section is molded
in one piece.
18. A window structure as defined in claim 2, wherein each frame section is of polygonal
shape with separate extruded straight side members interconnected end to end.
19. A window structure as defined in claim 18, wherein the rim portion of each side
member is a double wall construction defining a first space opening at the ends of
the side members for receiving a flat connector member having angularly spaced wings
inserted within the spaces of two adjacent side members.
20. A window structure as defined in claim 19, wherein the inner portion of each side
member is of hollow construction defining a second inner space which is cross-sectionally
rectangular and transverse to said glazing unit.
21. A window structure as defined in claim 18, wherein the rim portion and the inner
portion of each of the side members forming each frame section is of double wall construction
defining a cross-sectionally L-shaped inner space opening at the ends of the side
members, said inner space narrower in said rim portion and wider in said inner portion
and further including an arrow head shaped connector defining a flat plate having
a V-shaped pointed outer end and a V-shaped recessed inner end, and two flanges extending
from one side of and normal to said flat plate, each along an edge of the two edges
defining said V-shaped recessed inner end, each half portion of said plate and its
associated flange inserted into the inner space of one of two contiguous side members
with V-shaped pointed outer end of said plate adjacent to the frame outer corner formed
by the junction of the two contiguous side members and with the recessed inner end
of such plate adjacent the frame inner corner formed at said junction, said plate
frictionally fitted within the narrower part of said inner space and extending within
the wider part of said inner space of both contiguous side members, and each one of
said two flanges frictionally fitted within the wider part of the inner space of the
associated one of said two contiguous side members.
22. A window structure as defined in claim 21 and further including an angular connector
defining two angularly directed wings frictionally engaging the second inner space
at contiguous ends of two adjacent side members.