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(11) | EP 0 467 642 A3 |
(12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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(54) | Earth drilling system and method for controlling the direction of a borehole |
(57) A steerable rotary drilling system for drilling or coring holes in subsurface formations
comprises a bottom hole assembly 11 including a drill bit 13 carrying a plurality
of cutting structures 16, and a mud hammer 14 which applies repeated axial impulses
to the bit at a frequency greater than its frequency of rotation. Operation of the
mud hammer 14 may be modulated in synchronism with rotation of the drill bit 13 and
in controllable phase relation thereto. The drill bit is asymmetrically arranged,
for example by an asymmetric distribution of the cutters 16, so that by appropriate
selection of the phase relation the bit may be steered in a desired direction. |