[0001] The present invention relates to a supporting element for orientatable louver boards
for shutters with simplified assembly.
[0002] As is known, the installation of a shutter with orientatable louver boards usually
initially entails the insertion of the louver board supporting elements into the ends
of said louver boards along a direction which is substantially parallel to the axis
of the louver boards and subsequently the association of the supporting elements,
with the respective assembled louver boards, with the uprights of the frame of the
shutter.
[0003] This assembly system has considerable disadvantages, the first of which is the fact
that if the dimension of the frame of the shutter do not perfectly match the dimensions
of the seat in which said shutter is to be mounted it is necessary to dismantle all
the louver boards from their supports in order to replace them with longer louver
boards or possibly shorten them to the required size.
[0004] Secondly, it can be easily understood that such an assembly of a shutter requires
a certain skill and necessarily entails the use of specialized labor.
[0005] The aim of the present invention is to eliminate the above described disadvantages
by providing a supporting element for orientatable louver boards for shutters with
simplified assembly which can be coupled to the louver boards when the frame of the
shutter is already assembled and can be uncoupled from said louver boards along a
direction which differs from the assembly direction.
[0006] Within the scope of this aim, an important object of the invention is to provide
a supporting element for orientatable louver boards for shutters with simplified assembly
which effectively retains the louver boards once they are associated therewith.
[0007] Another object of the present invention is to provide an orientatable louver board
for shutters in which, when the louver boards are in closed position, the regions
of contact with the other louver boards define a perfect barrier to the passage of
light.
[0008] Not least object is to provide a supporting element for orientatable louver boards
which has no play once it is assembled to the louver boards.
[0009] This aim, these objects and others are achieved by a supporting element for orientatable
louver boards for shutters with simplified assembly, which comprise a hollow body
which has, on its two longer sides, variously shaped seats for coupling to other orientatable
louver boards of the shutter, characterized in that it comprises guiding means and
retention means for associating said louver board with said supporting element along
a direction which is substantially orthogonal to the axis of said louver board, said
retention means being adapted to release said louver board from said supporting element
along two mutually orthogonal directions, one of which is substantially parallel to
said axis of said louver board.
[0010] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from
the description of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the supporting element
for orientatable louver boards for shutters with simplified assembly according to
the invention, illustrated only by way of non-limitative example in the accompanying
drawings, wherein:
figure 1 is a transverse sectional view of the louver board according to the invention;
figure 2 is another transverse sectional view of the association of two louver boards
according to the invention in closed position;
figure 3 is an enlarged view of the region of coupling of the opposite ends of two
adjacent louver boards and of the related sealing gasket;
figure 4 is a plan view of the insertion of an end of a louver board, along a direction
which is substantially orthogonal to the axis of said louver board, into the supporting
element;
figure 5 is a view of the coupling of the louver board to the related supporting element;
figure 6 is a plan view of a further embodiment of the supporting element according
to the invention;
figure 7 is a partial lateral elevation view of the louver board, with the coupling
element according to the invention inserted; and
figure 8 is a plan view of the coupling element according to the invention.
[0011] With particular reference to the above figures, each orientatable louver board for
shutters with simplified assembly comprises a hollow body 2 which has, on its two
longer sides, which are arranged to the right and to the left of the hollow body in
the drawing, variously shaped seats, generally indicated by the reference numerals
3 and 4, adapted to couple to the other orientatable louver boards of the shutter,
as illustrated in figure 2.
[0012] A supporting element 5 according to the invention is mounted on each end of the louver
boards and is rotatably coupled to the lateral uprights of the shutter, which are
not illustrated in the drawings.
[0013] Each of the supporting elements 5 has guiding means, generally indicated by the reference
numeral 6, and retention means, indicated by 7, to allow the valid retention of the
louver board to the supporting element along a direction which is substantially orthogonal
to the axis of said louver board.
[0014] More in particular, the guiding means 6 comprise a first wall 8 and a second wall
9 which define between them a region 10 for the accommodation of the louver board;
the configuration and width of said accommodation region are substantially equal to
those of the cross section of the hollow body of the louver board.
[0015] The second wall 9 is furthermore inclined with respect to the first wall 5 by the
same angle by which the corresponding surface 11 of the louver board is inclined.
[0016] The retention means 7 comprise at least one raised portion and more in particular
two raised portions 12 and 13 which extend perpendicular from the accommodation region
10.
[0017] Each of said raised portions 12 and 13 has an upper wall 29 which is inclined so
as to facilitate the insertion of the louver board in the supporting element and a
wall 30 which is orthogonal to the accommodation region so as to provide a final locking
to the supporting element by virtue of its engagement with the inner surface thereof.
[0018] In particular, the raised portion 12 engages within the hollow body 2, whereas the
raised portion 13 engages within the seat 4 or, in a constructive variation, the raised
portion 12 engages within the seat 3.
[0019] The second wall 9 furthermore has, on the opposite side with respect to the two raised
portions 12 and 13, a curved end portion 14 the function whereof is to co-operate
with the raised portions 12 and 13 to retain the louver board to the supporting element.
[0020] Finally, as can be seen in figure 2, when the seats 3 and 4 are mutually coupled
during the closure of the louver boards, each seat has recessed parts 18 on one which
are located at protruding parts 17 of the other, so as to define a labyrinth-like
path which has at least two barrier regions and more precisely three barrier regions
against the passage of light when the louver boards are in closed position.
[0021] A recess 15 for accommodating a sealing gasket 16 is furthermore advantageously provided
in the seat 3; said gasket is defined by a first rod 19 from which a second rod 20
extends vertically; two wings 21 divergently extend from said second rod.
[0022] Conveniently, the wings 21 are simultaneously in contact with the shoulders 22 of
two contiguous louver boards so as to provide a perfect seal, preventing the passage
of dust or water as well as light.
[0023] In a different embodiment, the retention means comprise at least one coupling element
40 which has, on one side, a raised portion 41 adapted to be inserted within each
louver board 2 and, on the opposite side with respect to the raised portion 41, at
least one pin, two pins 42 in the illustrated example, suitable for engaging snap-together
in respective holes 43 provided in the supporting element when the louver board is
associated therewith.
[0024] The pins 42 are conveniently associated with respective tabs 44 which are elastically
yielding since they are coupled to the accommodation region 10 of the supporting element
only with one of their sides.
[0025] In a further variation, the coupling element can also be provided without the two
end portions 45 and 46 and therefore its exact placement on the supporting element
is obtained by providing thereon two steps 47 and 48 which abut on the end portions
45 and 46 of the coupling element which are indicated in broken lines in figure 7.
[0026] The association of the louver board with the respective supporting element according
to the invention is evident from which has been described and illustrated; in particular,
with reference to figures 4 and 5, it can be seen that by moving the louver board
along a direction which is substantially perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, also
by virtue of the presence of the second wall 9, said louver board is guided until
it is proximate to the raised portions 12 and 13 or to the holes 43 if the coupling
element 40 is associated with the louver board.
[0027] By subsequently exerting a slight pressure, the raised portions 12 and 13, by virtue
of the presence of an inclined wall on their face, respectively insert in the seat
4 and within the hollow body 2 or the seat 3 of the louver board, locking said louver
board to the supporting element 5.
[0028] In the same manner, the pins 42 insert in the respective holes 43 if the coupling
element 40 is associated with the louver board.
[0029] The curved end portion 14 of the second wall 6 furthermore co-operates to retain
in place the louver board 1 within its accommodation region in the supporting element.
[0030] In practice it has been observed that the orientatable louver board for shutters
with simplified assembly according to the invention is particularly advantageous in
that it allows the casement installer for example to couple a specimen louver board
to the respective supporting element after mounting the shutter's frame, to check
if the length of the louver board is exactly the preset one and thus confidently mount
all the remaining louver boards on the respective supporting elements.
[0031] If instead the length of the louver board is not the preset one, it is possible to
already preset the other louver boards with the right measurements without the disadvantage
of having rejects.
[0032] The invention thus conceived is susceptible to numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the inventive concept; all the details may furthermore
be replaced with technically equivalent elements.
[0033] In practice, the materials employed, as well as the dimensions, may be any according
to the requirements and the state of the art.
[0034] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the scope of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.
[0035] WHERE TECHNICAL FEATURES MENTIONED IN ANY CLAIM ARE FOLLOWED BY REFERENCE SIGNS,
THOSE REFERENCE SIGNS HAVE BEEN INCLUDED FOR THE SOLE PURPOSE OF INCREASING THE INTELLIGIBILITY
OF THE CLAIMS AND ACCORDINGLY, SUCH REFERENCE SIGNS DO NOT HAVE ANY LIMITING EFFECT
ON THE SCOPE OF EACH ELEMENT IDENTIFIED BY WAY OF EXAMPLE BY SUCH REFERENCE SIGNS.
1. Supporting element for orientatable louver boards for shutters with simplified
assembly, comprising a hollow body (2) which has, on the two longer sides, variously
shaped seats (3) (4) for coupling to other orientatable louver boards of the shutter,
characterized in that it comprises guiding means (6) and retention means (7) for associating
said louver board with said supporting element along a direction which is substantially
orthogonal to the axis of said louver board, said retention means being adapted to
release said louver board from said supporting element along two mutually orthogonal
directions, one of which is substantially parallel to said axis of said louver board.
2. Supporting element according to claim 1, characterized in that said guiding means
comprise a first wall (8) and a second wall (9) which define between them a region
(10) for the accommodation of said louver board, said region being substantially equal
to the width of the cross section of said hollow body.
3. Supporting element according to claim 1, characterized in that said second wall
(9) has, with respect to said first wall (8), an inclination which is identical to
the inclination of the corresponding surface (11) of said louver board.
4. Supporting element according to claim 1, characterized in that said retention means
comprise at least one raised portion (12) (13) which extends from said accommodation
region (10) and has an inclined wall (29), said raised portion engaging an inner surface
of said louver board.
5. Supporting element according to claim 3, characterized in that said second wall
has, on the side opposite to said raised portion, a curved end portion (14) which
co-operates with said raised portion to retain said louver board in said accommodation
region.
6. Supporting element according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said retention
means comprise at least one coupling element (40) which has, on one side, a raised
portion (41) which engages in each of said louver boards and, on the opposite side,
at least one pin (42) which elastically engages in a corresponding hole (43) which
is provided in said accommodation region.
7. Supporting element according to claim 6, characterized in that said at least one
pin is supported by an elastic tab (44) which is associated with said coupling element.
8. Supporting element according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said supporting element has two opposite steps (47,48) for the placement of
the coupling element without its end portions. (45,46)
9. Louver board according to claim 1, characterized in that each of said variously
shaped seats has accommodation seats for a sealing gasket and recessed parts (18)
on one at protruding parts (17) of the other so as to define a labyrinth-like path
which has at least two barrier regions against the passage of light when the laminas
are in the position for closing said shutter.
10. Louver board according to claim 6, characterized in that said sealing gasket has
a rod (19) from which a second rod (20) extends vertically, two wings (21) divergently
extending fron the end of said second rod.