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EP 0 468 064 B1 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION |
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Mention of the grant of the patent: |
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13.08.1997 Bulletin 1997/33 |
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Date of filing: 23.07.1990 |
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Supporting element for orientable louver boards for shutters with simplified assembly
Stützelement für einstellbare Jalousielamellen von Läden mit vereinfachtem Zusammenbau
Elément de support pour lamelles orientables de persiennes de volets avec montage
simplifié
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR LI LU NL SE |
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Date of publication of application: |
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29.01.1992 Bulletin 1992/05 |
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Proprietor: ITALSYSTEM S.r.l. |
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88100 Catanzaro (IT) |
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Inventor: |
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- Mancuso, Giovanni
88100 Catanzaro (IT)
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References cited: :
AU-B- 532 274 DE-U- 1 897 147
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CH-A- 425 165
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| Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European
patent, any person may give notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to
the European patent
granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in a written reasoned statement. It shall
not be deemed to
have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. 99(1) European Patent
Convention).
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[0001] The present invention relates to a supporting element for orientatable louver boards
for shutters with simplified assembly.
[0002] As is known, the installation of a shutter with orientatable louver boards usually
initially entails the insertion of the louver board supporting elements into the ends
of said louver boards along a direction which is substantially parallel to the axis
of the louver boards and subsequently the association of the supporting elements,
with the respective assembled louver boards, with the uprights of the frame of the
shutter.
[0003] This assembly system has considerable disadvantages, the first of which is the fact
that if the dimension of the frame of the shutter do not perfectly match the dimensions
of the seat in which said shutter is to be mounted it is necessary to dismantle all
the louver boards from their supports in order to replace them with longer louver
boards or possibly shorten them to the required size.
[0004] Secondly, it can be easily understood that such an assembly of a shutter requires
a certain skill and necessarily entails the use of specialized labor.
[0005] CH-A-425165 discloses a supporting element for louver boards. This supporting element
has not guiding means and retention means for associating the louver board with the
supporting element along a direction substantially orthogonal to the axis of the louver
board.
[0006] IT-U-214651 discloses another supporting element for louver boards.
[0007] This supporting element has means for guiding the louver board along an assembly
direction which is substantially othogonal to the axis of the louver board, and retention
means for retaining the louver board with the supporting element.
[0008] Said retaining means, which are constituted by a resiliently movable tab, comprise
a raised portion extending from the supporting element to retain the louver board
along the assembly direction and allowing the release of the louver board along a
direction substantially parallel to said axis of said louver board.
[0009] The present invention aims to provide a supporting element for orientatable louver
boards for shutters with simplified assembly which effectively retains the louver
boards once they are associated therewith.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a supporting element for orientatable
louver boards which has no play once it is assembled to the louver boards.
[0011] Not least object is to provide a supporting element for orientatable louver boards
for shutters in which, when the louver boards are in closed position, the regions
of contact with the other louver boards define a perfect barrier to the passage of
light.
[0012] This is achieved by a supporting element for orientatable louver boards for shutters
with simplified assembly, having the features disclosed in claim 1.
[0013] The dependent claims outline advantageous forms of embodiment of the invention.
[0014] Other features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description
of a preferred but not exclusive embodiment of the supporting element for orientatable
louver boards for shutters with simplified assembly according to the invention, illustrated
only by way of a non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
- figure 1
- is a cross-section of a louver board according to the invention;
- figure 2
- is another cross-section of the association of two louver boards according to the
invention in a closed position;
- figure 3
- is an enlarged view of the region of coupling of the opposite ends of two adjacent
louver boards and of the related sealing gasket;
- figure 4
- is a plan view showing the insertion of an end of a louver board, along a direction
which is substantially perpendicular to the axis of said louver board, into the supporting
element;
- figure 5
- is a plan view showing the final coupling of the louver board to the related supporting
element;
- figure 6
- is a plan view of a further embodiment of the supporting element according to the
invention;
- figure 7
- is a partial side elevation view of the louver board, with the coupling element according
to the invention inserted; and
- figure 8
- is a plan view of the coupling element according to the invention.
[0015] Referring to the above figures, an orientatable louver board for shutters with simplified
assembly comprises a hollow body 2 which has, on its two longer sides, which are ar
ranged to the right and to the left of the hollow body in the drawing, variously shaped
seats, generally indicated by the reference signs 3 and 4, adapted to cooperate with
conjugated parts belonging to another orientatable louver board of the shutter, as
illustrated in figure 2.
[0016] A supporting element 5 according to the invention is mounted at each end of the louver
boards and is rotatably coupled to the lateral uprights of the shutter, which are
not illustrated in the drawings.
[0017] Each supporting element 5 has guiding means, generally indicated by the reference
sign 6, and retention means, indicated by 7, to allow the valid retention of the louver
board to the supporting element along a direction which is substantially perpendicular
to the axis of said louver board.
[0018] More particularly, guiding means 6 comprise a first wall 8 and a second wall 9 which
define between them a region 10 for the accommodation of the louver board; the configuration
and width of said accommodation region are substantially equal to those of the cross
section of the hollow body of the louver board.
[0019] The second wall 9 is furthermore inclined with respect to the first wall 8 by the
same angle by which the corresponding surface 11 of the louver board is inclined.
[0020] The retention means 7 comprise at least one raised portion and, according to this
form of embodiment, two raised portions 12 and 13 which extend perpendicularly from
the accommodation region 10.
[0021] Each raised portion 12, 13 has an upper wall 29 which is inclined so as to facilitate
the insertion of the louver board in the supporting element and a wall 30 which is
perpendicular to the accommodation region so as to provide a final locking to the
supporting element by virtue of its engagement with the inner surface thereof.
[0022] In particular, the raised portion 12 engages within hollow body 2, whereas the raised
portion 13 engages within seat 4 or, according to another form of embodiment, the
raised portion 12 engages within the seat 3.
[0023] Furthermore, said second wall 9 has, on the opposite side with respect to the two
raised portions 12 and 13, a curved end portion 14, the function of which is to cooperate
with the raised portions 12 and 13 to retain the louver board to the supporting element.
[0024] Finally, as can be seen in figure 2, when seats 3, 4 are mutually coupled during
the closure of the louver boards, each seat has recessed parts 18 on one which are
located at protruding parts 17 of the other, so as to define a labyrinth-like path
which has at least two barrier regions and, more precisely, three barrier regions
against the passage of light when the louver boards are in closed position.
[0025] A recess 15 for accommodating a sealing gasket 16 is furthermore advantageously provided
within seat 3; said gasket has an arrow-like shape defined by a first rod 19 from
which a second rod 20 extends vertically; two wings 21 divergently extend from said
second rod.
[0026] Wings 21 are simultaneously in contact with shoulders 22 of two contiguous louver
boards so as to provide a perfect seal, preventing the passage of dust or water as
well as light.
[0027] In a different embodiment, the retention means comprise at least one coupling element
40 which has, on one side, a raised portion 41 adapted to be inserted within each
louver board 2 and, on the opposite side with respect to the raised portion 41, at
least one pin, two pins 42 in the illustrated example, suitable for engaging snap-together
in respective holes 43 provided in the supporting element when the louver board is
associated therewith.
[0028] Pins 42 are conveniently associated with respective tabs 44 which are elastically
yielding since they are coupled to the accommodation region 10 of the supporting element
only with one of their sides.
[0029] In a further form of embodiment, the coupling element can also be provided without
the two end portions 45 and 46 and therefore its exact placement on the supporting
element is obtained by providing there on two steps 47 and 48 which abut on the end
portions 45 and 46 of the coupling element which are indicated in broken lines in
figure 7.
[0030] The association of the louver board with the respective supporting element according
to the invention is apparent from the preceding description; in particular, with reference
to figures 4 and 5, it can be seen that by moving the louver board along a direction
which is substantially perpendicular to its longitudinal axis, also by virtue of the
presence of the second wall 9, said louver board is guided until it is proximate to
the raised portions 12 amd 13 or to the holes 43 if the coupling element 40 is associated
with the louver board.
[0031] By subsequently exerting a slight pressure, raised portions 12, 13, by virtue of
the presence of an inclined wall on their face, respectively insert in seat 4 and
within hollow body 2 or seat 3 of the louver board, locking said louver board to supporting
element 5.
[0032] In the same manner, pins 42 insert in respective holes 43 if the coupling element
40 is associated with the louver board.
[0033] The curved end portion 14 of second wall 6 furthermore co-operates to retain in place
the louver board within its accomodation region in the supporting element.
[0034] In practice it has been observed that the orientable louver board for shutters with
simplified assembly according to the invention is particularly advantageous in that
it allows the casement installer for example to couple a specimen louver board to
the respective supporting element after mounting the shutter's frame,to check if the
length of the louver board is exactly the preset one and thus confidently mount all
the ramaining louver boards on the respective supporting elements.
[0035] If instead the length of the louver board is not the preset one, it is possible to
already preset the other louver boards with the right measurements without the disadvantage
of having rejects.
1. Element (5) for supporting and retaining a louver board, said louver board being constituted
by an elongate hollow body (2) having a cross section defining on the two longer sides
a respective pair of variously shaped opposed seats (3, 4) provided with recessed
parts (18) suitable for cooperating, when the louver board is coupled to other louver
boards of a shutter in a closed position, with corresponding protruding parts (17)
of said other louver boards, said hollow body (2) comprising a first portion including
a first flat surface and two curved surfaces, and a second portion including a second
flat surface (11), inclined in respect of said first flat surface, and a curved surface,
said element (5) comprising a first wall (8) including a flat surface and a curved
surface and a second wall (9) including a flat surface, said first and second walls
(8, 9) defining between them a region (10) for housing and retaining said louver board,
characterised in that said element (5) further comprises at least one raised portion
(12, 13, 41) for retaining said louver board in said region once said louver board
is inserted into said region, and a second retaining means constituted by a curved
portion (14) of said second wall (9), said curved portion (14) being suitable for
cooperating with said first retaining means (12, 13, 43) and firmly holding with no
play said louver board when the latter is assembled on said element (5), in order
to allow said protruding parts (17) to be joined to said recessed parts (18) when
the elements (5) of said shutter are rotated by means of said mechanism from an open
to a closed position.
2. Element (5) according to claim 1, characterised in that said at least one raised portion
(12, 13) extends towards the hollow body (2) of said louver board.
3. Element (5) according to claim 1, characterised in that said raised portion (41) for
retaining said louver board is included in a coupling element (40) and is, at one
side thereof, placed inside of the hollow body of said louver board and the coupling
element comprises, on the opposed side, at least one pin (42) which is resiliently
engageable in a corresponding hole (43) provided on said region (10).
4. Element (5) according to claim 3, characterised in that said pin (42) is supported
by an elastic tab (44) which is integral to said coupling element (40).
5. Element (5) according to claim 1, characterised in that said opposed seats (3, 4)
define a region (15, 18) for accomodating a sealing gasket (19).
6. Element (5) according to claim 5, characterised in that said sealing gasket has an
arrow-like cross-section.
1. Stützungs- und Halterungselement (5) für eine Lamelle von Ladenjalousien, die aus
einem verlängerten Hohlkörper (2) mit einem Querschnitt besteht, der auf beiden längeren
Seiten ein entsprechendes Paar verschiedenartig gestalteter entgegengesetzter Sitze
(3, 4) definiert, die mit Aussparungen (18) vorgesehen sind die, wenn die Lamelle
mit anderen Lamellen einer Jalousie in geschlossener Position gekuppelt ist, mit entsprechenden
Vorsprüngen (17) dieser anderen Lamellen mitwirken, wobei der Hohlkörper (2) einen
ersten Teil, der eine erste ebene Fläche und zwei gekrümmte Flächen einschließt, und
einen zweiten Teil umfaßt, der eine zweite ebene Fläche (11), die zur ersten ebenen
Fläche geneigt ist, und eine zweite gekrümmte Fläche einschließt, wobei das Element
(5) eine erste Wand (8), die eine ebene Fläche und eine gekrümmte Fläche einschließt,
sowie eine zweite Wand (9) umfaßt, die eine ebene Fläche einschließt, wobei die erste
und die zweite Wand (8, 9) einen Raum (10) zur Aufnahme und zur Halterung der Lamelle
bilden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Element (5) ferner mindestens einen erhöhten
Teil (12, 13, 41), um die Lamelle aufzunehmen und zu halten, wenn diese in diesen
Ramum eingefügt wird, und ein zweites Halterungsmittel umfaßt, das aus einem gekrümmten
Teil (14) der zweiten Wand (9) gebildet wird, wobei dieser gekrümmter Teil (14) dazu
geeignet ist, mit den ersten Halterungsmittel (12, 13, 43) zusammenzuwirken und die
Lamelle völlig ohne Spiel eng zu halten, wenn diese auf dem Element (5) montiert ist,
um die Kupplung der Vorsprünge (17) mit den Aussparungen (18) zu ermöglichen, wenn
die Elemente (5) der Jalousie durch die Einrichtung aus einer geöffneten Lage in eine
geschlossene Lage gedreht werden.
2. Element (5) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der mindestens eine erhöhte
Teil (12, 13) sich in Richtung Hohlkörper (2) der Lamelle erstreckt.
3. Element (5) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der erhöhte Teil (41) zur
Halterung der Lamelle in einem Kupplungselement (40) eingeschlossen und, an einer
Seite, im Innern des Hohlkörpers der Lamelle angeordnet ist, und daß das Kupplungselement
auf der entgegengesetzten Seite mindestens einen Stift (42) umfaßt, der in eine entsprechende
Öffnung (43), die im Raum (10) vorgesehen ist, elastisch einfügbar ist.
4. Element (5) nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Stift (42) von einer
elastischen Zunge (44) getragen wird, die mit dem Kupplungselement (40) ein einziges
Stück bildet.
5. Element (5) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gegenüberliegenden Sitze
(3, 4) einen Raum (15, 18) zur Aufnahme eines Dichtungselementes (19) bilden.
6. Element (5) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Dichtungselement einen
pfeilförmigen Querschnitt hat.
1. Elément (5) de support et maintien d'une lamelle de persienne, ladite lamelle étant
constituée par un corps creux allongé (2) ayant une section transversale définissant,
sur ses ailes, une paire respective de sièges différemment conformées opposées (3,
4) dotées de parties en retrait (18) coopérant, lorsque la lamelle est accouplée avec
d'autres lamelles d'une persienne dans une position fermée, avec parties correspondantes
saillantes (17) desdites autres lamelles, ledit corps creux (2) comportant une première
portion ayant une première surface plane et deux surfaces incurvées, ainsi qu'une
deuxième portion ayant une deuxième surface plane (11), inclinée par rapport à ladite
première surface plane, et une surface incurvée, ledit élément (5) comportant une
première paroi (8) ayant une surface plane et une surface incurvée, ainsi qu'une deuxième
paroi (9) ayant une surface plane, lesdites première et deuxième parois (8, 9) définissant
entre elles une région (10) pour recevoir et retenir ladite lamelle, caractérisé en
ce que ledit élément (5) comporte de plus au moins une portion relevée (12, 13, 41)
pour retenir ladite lamelle à l'intérieur de ladite région lorsque la lamelle est
insérée dans ladite région, et un deuxième moyen de rétention constitué par un portion
incurvée (14) de ladite deuxième paroi (9), ladite portion incurvée (14) coopérant
avec lesdits premiers moyens de rétention (12, 13, 43) et retenant strictement, sans
jeu, ladite lamelle lorsque celle-ci est assemblée sur ledit élément (5), au but d'autoriser
l'accouplement desdites parties saillantes (17) avec lesdites parties en retrait (18)
lorsque les éléments (5) de ladite persienne sont tournés au moyen dudit mécanisme
d'une position ouverte vers une position fermée.
2. Elément (5) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une portion
relevée (12, 13) s'étend en direction du corps creux (2) de ladite lamelle.
3. Elément (5) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ladite portion relevée
(41) pour retenir ladite lamelle est ménagée dans un élément d'accouplement (40) et
elle est disposée, d'un côté, à l'intérieur du corps creux de ladite lamelle, et l'élément
d'accouplement comporte, du côté opposé, au moins une cheville (42) qui peut être
insérée élastiquement dans un trou correspondant (43) prévu dans ladite région (10).
4. Elément (5) selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ladite cheville (42) est
supportée par une languette élastique (44) intégrale dudit élément d'accouplement
(40).
5. Elément (5) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdites sièges opposées
(3, 4) définissent une région (15, 18) recevant un joint d'étanchéité (19).
6. Elément (5) selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale
dudit joint d'étanchéité est conformée à flèche.