| (19) |
 |
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(11) |
EP 0 475 270 A3 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (88) |
Date of publication A3: |
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19.11.1992 Bulletin 1992/47 |
| (43) |
Date of publication A2: |
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18.03.1992 Bulletin 1992/12 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 05.09.1991 |
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| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)5: H01H 33/91 |
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| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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CH DE FR GB IT LI |
| (30) |
Priority: |
11.09.1990 SE 9002885
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| (71) |
Applicant: ASEA BROWN BOVERI AB |
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S-721 83 Västeras (SE) |
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| (72) |
Inventors: |
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- Jacobsson, Staffan
S-770 13 Grangärde (SE)
- Otterberg, Tomas
S-771 00 Ludvika (SE)
- Persson, Gunnar
S-771 00 Ludvika (SE)
- Stengard, Peter
S-771 00 Ludvika (SE)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Boecker, Joachim, Dr.-Ing. |
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Adelonstrasse 58 65929 Frankfurt am Main 65929 Frankfurt am Main (DE) |
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| (54) |
High-voltage circuit breaker of self-blasting type |
(57) High-voltage circuit breaker of self-blasting type with a gas reservoir for arc extinction
consisting of two parts, a pressure storage volume (6) and a puffer volume (7). The
two volumes (6, 7) are separated by a wall (11) with a non-return valve (12,13,14)
which is closed when the pressure in the pressure storage volume (6) is higher than
in the puffer volume (7). During an opening operation, the gas in the puffer volume
is compressed because the distance between the wall (11) and the puffer piston (16)
then decreases. The invention improves the breaking capacity on the occurrence of
a breaking operation immediately following an auto-reclosing by arranging the puffer
piston (16) axially displaceable against the action of one or more springs (17). During
the high-pressure phase in the first breaking operation the piston (16) is moved against
the resistance of the springs 17 and, when the pressure drops towards the end of the
movement, a gas puff is injected into the pressure storage volume under the force
of the re-expanding springs 17. This results in a considerable reduction of the gas
temperature in the pressure storage volume which in this way achieves in better condition
for the next breaking operation.
