(19) |
 |
|
(11) |
EP 0 477 059 A3 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
(88) |
Date of publication A3: |
|
23.06.1993 Bulletin 1993/25 |
(43) |
Date of publication A2: |
|
25.03.1992 Bulletin 1992/13 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 03.09.1991 |
|
|
(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
AT DE FR SE |
(30) |
Priority: |
20.09.1990 US 585790
|
(71) |
Applicant: Kvaerner Pulping Technologies AB |
|
S-651 15 Karlstad (SE) |
|
(72) |
Inventors: |
|
- Richter, Johan C.F.C.
Oslo 3 (NO)
- Richter, Ole J.
S-651 15 Karlstad (SE)
|
|
|
|
(54) |
Impregnation with black liquor prior to white liquor introduction |
(57) A method of continuously digesting comminuted cellulosic fibrous material (e.g. wood
chips) is provided which simultaneously improves uniformity of the end product and
has substantial energy economy. The chips are slurried, e.g. with black liquor, and
fed to the top of a vertical digester. In the digester the chips are soaked in and
heated with black liquor withdrawn from near the bottom of the cooking zone, which
black liquor is at cooking temperature. White liquor (kraft cooking liquor) introduced
into the cooking zone is preheated by passing it in heat exchange relationship with
a portion of the black liquor withdrawn from the digester, so that only a small amount
of heat in the form of steam need be added to the white liquor to bring it to cooking
temperature. At the top of the digester, a portion of the liquid in the slurry can
be withdrawn through a screen, pressurized, and then introduced under pressure with
a downward velocity component facilitating a zone of concurrent movement of the chips
and liquor.
