[0001] The present invention relates to a container-dispenser, for example, for holding
sheet materials such as disposable wipes, particularly wipes impregnated with a detergent,
disinfectant or other liquid.
[0002] Container-dispensers for disposable wipes in the form of single sheets, particularly
small, thin containers each formed from a sheet of flexible, impermeable material,
are well known and all have at least one hole for the removal of the wipes. The hole
generally has a closure element which has to be opened and reclosed repeatedly and
must continue to seal the container. The closure preferably has means which are modified
irreversibly when the container is first opened and which constitute an indication
that the first opening has taken place; the lack of such an indication proves to the
user that the container has never been opened.
[0003] One type of closure element known from previous embodiments is constituted by a flexible,
adhesive tag positioned on the outer surface of the container over the hole; the adhesive
tag is of a shape such that it covers the hole in the container and closes it completely.
[0004] One end of the tag is free so that it can be raised and repositioned on the surface
of the container and its opposite end is fixed permanently to the surface; the user
grips the free end of the tag and pulls it upwardly and towards its opposite end so
as to uncover the underlying hole and gain access to the contents of the container;
the opposite end of the tag, which is permanently fixed to the surface of the container,
prevents the entire tag from being removed from the container which would necessitate
its tiresome and problematical replacement by the user.
[0005] The adhesive underside of the tag usually has a non-adhesive region which corresponds
to the underlying hole so as to prevent the wipes in the container from coming into
contact with the adhesive and being contaminated thereby; this region is usually constituted
by the portion of the sheet of flexible, impermeable material of the container which
is cut out to form the hole and which sticks permanently to the adhesive underside
of the tag when it is applied.
[0006] US Patent A 4 723 301 describes a container for wipes which is made of flexible material
and has a flexible, reclosable tag, in which the permanent anchorage of one end is
achieved by the formation of a pair of symmetrical cuts in the end, each cut starting
from a longitudinal edge of the tag and extending first inwardly and then towards
the rear end and terminating on the imaginary fixing line in a circular hole for preventing
accidental tearing as a result of over-energetic opening; the distance between the
cuts is generally greater than the width of the hole in the container.
[0007] This embodiment effectively prevents the accidental tearing of the tag but cannot
give a direct indication of the first opening of the container unless, for example,
a small element of weak material such as a paper seal is stuck over the edge of the
free end of the tag, the seal being torn during the first opening so as to show that
that operation has taken place; this is a further element, however, and is added after
the tag itself has been applied.
[0008] One solution to the problem of detecting the first opening of the tag is described
in patent EP 0 030 348; in this case, the tag is welded to the surface of the container
at its fixed end to prevent accidental tearing.
[0009] In a first embodiment, the hole for the removal of the wipes is formed in the sheet
of flexible material under the flexible, adhesive tag by punching instead of by a
continuous cut; during the first opening, the portion of the sheet which closes the
hole thus tears along the punching and remains stuck to the adhesive underside of
the tag.
[0010] In an alternative configuration, the hole in the material of the container is completely
open; the adhesive tag is then applied externally and an element which is of a similar
shape to the hole but larger is added from inside and, except for its edges, sticks
to the portion of the adhesive tag which corresponds to the hole; when the flexible
tag is lifted during the first opening, it forces the closure element adhering to
it to pass through the slightly smaller hole.
[0011] The indication that the first opening has taken place consists, in the first case,
of the tearing of the punching in the element closing the hole and, in the second
case, of the positioning outside the hole of the closure element, which is larger
than the hole; in both cases, however, the indication is revealed to the user only
when the container is opened, but, unless the container is transparent, which solution
can generally be adopted only for certain types of product, is not visible when the
container is closed, as would be desirable, for example, at the time of purchase.
[0012] The problem therefore remains of providing a simplified flexible, adhesive tag which
can indicate upon first sight, without the need for additional elements, that the
first opening of the container has taken place and which has a structure such as to
ensure the permanent anchorage of the fixed end to the surface of the container and
to prevent accidental tearing.
[0013] The object of the present invention is to improve the characteristics of container-dispensers
with reclosable holes, for example, for disposable wipes, by virtue of an improved
flexible and adhesive closure element having the characteristics recited in the following
claims.
[0014] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become clear from the
description which follows purely by way of indicative but non-limiting example with
reference to the appended drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a container-dispenser formed according to the present
invention, shown in the open position, and
Figure 2 is a plan view of a flexible, adhesive closure element for container-dispensers
formed according to the present invention.
[0015] The closure element of the present invention will be described herein - by way of
example - with reference to its use in container-dispensers for disposable wipes,
particularly wipes impregnated with a detergent, disinfectant or other liquid, each
container-dispenser being formed from a sheet of flexible, impermeable material.
[0016] The container-dispenser for disposable wipes shown in Figure 1 represents a preferred
embodiment of the closure element according to the present invention but the invention
is also intended to be applicable to containers of other types, for example containers
which are made of rigid materials or are intended for different products.
[0017] Figure 1 shows a container-dispenser 1 with a generally sachet- or envelope-like
structure, formed from a sheet of flexible, impermeable material, for example, polyethylene.
The container-dispenser 1 has a hole 2 and a closure element 3 which is positioned
so as to cover the hole and is shown in the open position. The element 3 includes
a fixed portion 4 which is fixed to the external surface of the container 1 in a position
distinct from that of the hole 2 and a movable flap 5 which is positioned in correspondence
with the hole.
[0018] The surface 6 of the closure element 3 which faces the outer surface of the container
is covered with a pressure-sensitive adhesive and has a non-adhesive region 7 on its
movable flap 5. The shape and position of the non-adhesive region 7 are such that,
when the movable flap 5 is in the closed position, the region 7 in question corresponds
exactly to the hole 2 in the container 1.
[0019] The non-adhesive region 7 has an area equivalent to that of the hole 2 and is preferably
constituted by the portion of the sheet of flexible material of the container 1 which
is cut out to form the hole 2. This portion sticks firmly to the lower surface 6 when
the closure element 3 is applied. Each time the flap 5 is reclosed by being pressed
against the outer surface of the container 1, the non-adhesive region 7 thus completely
closes the hole 2 preventing the adhesive surface 6 of the flap 5 from coming into
contact with the contents of the container.
[0020] The hole 2 may be of various shapes, for example elongate or oval, as in the configuration
shown, or circular, rectangular, rhomboid, etc., according to need.
[0021] The closure element 3, which is shown alone in Figure 2, is rectangular and has two
tear lines in the form of two lines 8 and 8′ of punching which extend from the edge
of one of its shorter sides, are parallel to but shorter than its two longer sides,
and define the movable flap 5, which is also rectangular and generally larger than
the corresponding hole 2 in the container 1.
[0022] Longitudinally of the closure element 3, there can thus be distinguished a front
region 9, the length of which corresponds to that of the lines 8 and 8′ of punching,
and a rear region 10; the fixed portion 4 is thus equivalent to the entire rear region
10 plus two portions 11 and 11′ of the front region 9 which are situated outwardly
of the lines 8 and 8′ of punching, and is thus generally U-shaped. The movable flap
5, however, is wholly within the front region 9, that is, between the arms 11 and
11′ of the U.
[0023] The movable flap 5 is also characterised by a fixed end 12, by which it is connected
to the fixed portion 4 of the closure element 3, and a free end 13 which preferably
has a projecting tab 14 for facilitating gripping by the user; for this purpose, the
tab 14 is not made sticky, that is, its underside is not covered with adhesive, so
that it is separate from the surface of the container-dispenser 1 under all circumstances.
[0024] This configuration of the closure element 3 ensures the firm anchorage of the element
during each opening operation which is carried out by the free end 13 of the movable
flap 5 being gripped by the tab 14 and pulled upwardly and towards the rear region
10; when,, it is pulled, the movable flap 5 is detached from the surface of the container-dispenser
1 until it is fully raised by pivoting about the point at which it is connected to
the fixed end 12, and the portions 11 and 11′ which extend in the front region 9 prevent
the accidental removal of the fixed portion 4 in the event of an over-energetic pull.
[0025] The two lines 8 and 8′ of punching (or equivalent preferential tear lines) preferably
terminate at the fixed end 12 in two semicircular cuts 15 and 15′ which may turn inwardly,
as shown in Figure 2, or outwardly; this prevents the material of the closure element
3 from tearing beyond the lines of punching in the event of the exertion of an excessive
pull during opening.
[0026] The closure element 3 is applied to the sheet of flexible material which is intended
to form the container 1 with the punched lines 8 and 8′ intact and formed so that
they can easily be torn during the first opening; intact punched lines thus indicate
that the container has never been opened, whereas if the lines are wholly or partially
torn the container can be considered to have been opened, even only partially, at
least once.
[0027] The indication that the first opening has taken place is intrinsic in the structure
of the closure element 3 of the present invention which amongst other things ensures
the firm anchorage of the movable flap 5, does not involve the addition of further
elements or complications in the production of the container 1; moreover, it can readily
be detected visually without the need to interfere with the container in any way,
as is desirable, for example, at the time of purchase.
[0028] Naturally, the scope of the present invention also extends to models which achieve
equal utility by means of the same innovative concept and particularly to models in
which the lines (8, 8′) of punching are replaced by preferential tear lines such as
weakened regions, pricking, etc. which are equivalent for the purposes of implementing
the invention.
1. A container-dispenser (1) which has at least one hole (2) with a closure element (3)
including a fixed portion (4) which is fixed to the surface of the container (1) in
a position at least partially distinct from that of the hole (2) and a movable flap
(5), one end of which is joined to the fixed portion (4), for closing the hole (2),
characterised in that the fixed portion (4) and the movable flap (5) of the closure
element (3) include between them at least one tear line (8, 8′) which can be torn
at least partially when the movable flap (5) is raised for the first time in order
to afford access to the hole (2) in the container.
2. A container-dispenser according to Claim 1, characterised in that the surface of the
closure element (3) which is intended to face the surface of the container (1) is
covered with adhesive and has a non-adhesive region (7) the shape and position of
which are such that, when the movable flap (5) is in the closed position, the non-adhesive
region (7) corresponds to the hole (2).
3. A container-dispenser according to Claim 1 or Claim 2, characterised in that the at
least one tear line (8, 8′) starts at one edge of the closure element (3) and its
length is at least equal to one dimension of the hole (2).
4. A container-dispenser according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterised in that
the closure element (3) is rectangular and the hole (2) is oblong with its larger
axis parallel to the longer sides of the closure element.
5. A container-dispenser according to Claim 1 or Claim 4, characterised in that the fixed
portion (4) and the movable flap (5) of the closure element (3) include between them
two tear lines (8, 8′) which start from the edge of a shorter side, are parallel to
each other and to the longer sides of the closure element (3), and are longer than
the larger dimension of the hole.
6. A container-dispenser according to Claim 5, characterised in that the fixed portion
(4) of the closure element (3) is generally U-shaped.
7. A container-dispenser according to Claim 2, characterised in that the movable flap
(5) has a non-adhesive free end (14) which forms a tab by which it can be gripped.
8. A container-dispenser according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised
in that the end of the at least one tear line (8, 8′) at which the tearing movement
finishes, terminates in a portion (15, 15′) in which the tear line turns aside from
its general path, so as to prevent the closure element (3) from being torn beyond
that end.
9. A container-dispenser according to Claim 8, characterised in that the portion (15,
15′) is generally arcuate.
10. A container-dispenser according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised
in that the at least one tear line is a line of punching (8, 8′).
11. A container-dispenser for disposable products such as wipes and similar products having
characteristics according to one of the preceding claims.