[0001] The present invention relates to radiators, particularly to central heating radiators.
[0002] It is conventional practice to mount central heating radiators on the wall of a room.
Generally, the radiator is mounted in a fixed position on the wall by means of a suitable
support assembly. Problems may however arise when it is desired to paint or decorate
the room. With the radiator in position, it will generally be impossible to paint
or decorate behind the radiator. The options are therefore either to remove the radiator
from its mounting (which may cause leakage of water in the room) or simply not to
paint or decorate the inaccessible wall area behind the radiator.
[0003] A similar problem arises during cleaning operations (because it may be difficult
to gain proper access behind the radiator) and this problem is particularly acute
in hospitals, where cleanliness is all important.
[0004] It is an object of the present invention to obviate or mitigate the above disadvantages.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present invention there is provided a central
heating radiator assembly comprising a radiator having a water inlet and a water outlet
collinear with each other, respective rotary connection means for providing a rotary
connection between the inlet and the outlet and a relatively fixed water pipework
system to which the radiator is connected, a spindle mounted on the radiator collinear
with the inlet and the outlet, and a wall mounted support adapted rotatably to support
said spindle whereby the radiator may be pivotally moved away from the wall.
[0006] Preferably, the spindle is carried by a bracket mounted on the radiator.
[0007] According to a second aspect of the present invention there is provided a kit of
parts for pivotally mounting a central heating radiator on a wall or other support
surface, the kit comprising a bracket incorporating a spindle, the bracket serving
to mount the spindle on the radiator collinear with inlet and outlet pipework thereof,
and a support adapted to be mounted on the wall and to support said spindle to allow
pivotal movement of the radiator.
[0008] The kit preferably also comprises rotary connection means for providing respective
rotary connections between the radiator inlet or radiator outlet and relatively fixed
pipework of the central heating system in which the radiator will be provided.
[0009] Preferably the spindle carrying bracket comprises a body portion in which the spindle
is mounted and a channel formation in which a lower seam of the radiator may be located
so that the spindle is positioned collinear with the radiator inlet and outlet. Preferably
this channel formation is provided on a limb which angles downwardly away from the
body.
[0010] The bracket may be adapted for mounting on a "double radiator" in which case two
of said channel formations will be provided, one for location over each seam of the
radiator.
[0011] The wall mounted support for the spindle is preferably a hook-like formation having
an upwardly opening recess in which the spindle may be received. Preferably the hook-like
formation is provided at the lower end of an elongate wall mounted bracket.
[0012] Preferably also a catch supported directly or indirectly on the wall is provided
and serves to engage a fixture on the radiator so as to retain the latter in the upright
position, the catch being releasable to permit pivotal movement of the radiator away
from the wall. The catch may be mounted on the abovementioned elongate wall mounted
bracket.
[0013] The invention will be further described by way of example only with reference to
the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view illustrating the pivotal mounting
of a radiator; and
Fig. 2 illustrates a rotary coupling for use in combination with the radiator illustrated
in Fig. 1.
[0014] Referring to Fig. 1, there is illustrated a bracket assembly 1 for pivotally mounting
a "double-radiator" 2 on a wall or other vertical support surface 3. As shown in the
drawings, the "double radiator" 2 is comprised of two radiators 2a and 2b mounted
together in generally parallel relationship. The radiators 2a and 2b are of conventional
construction and each includes a respective lower seam 4a, 4b. A common inlet I and
outlet O are provided for the radiators 2a and 2b. The inlet I and outlet O are collinear
and are positioned at a lower region of the radiator assembly 2.
[0015] The bracket assembly 1 comprises an elongate, generally U-shaped wall bracket 5 having
at one end thereof a hook formation 6 mounted on support arms 7. These arms 7 are
such that the hook 6 is spaced away from the wall bracket 5 and that the arms 7 define
an open area 8 as shown.
[0016] Formed in the wall bracket 4 are two mutually perpendicular elongate slots 9 as well
as further apertures 10. The slots 9 serve to receive screws 11 and their mutual perpendicularity
ensures that the wall bracket 4 may be fixed vertically on the wall 3. Further fixing
screws (not shown) will be provided through apertures 10 to complete fixing of the
bracket 5 to the wall 3. With the wall bracket 5 so mounted, the hook 6 is spaced
away from the wall by a distance such that (when the radiator is mounted in position
- see below) the hook 6 is midway between the two radiators 2a and 2b.
[0017] The mounting of the radiator assembly 2 on the bracket assembly 1 is by means of
a mounting bracket 12. This bracket 12 has a generally rectangular body having four
sides 12a-d as shown. Depending downwardly away from the two opposite sides 12a, 12c
are two limbs 13 each terminated by a respective U-shaped channel formation 13a, 13b.
The distance between the inner surfaces of the two limbs of any one channel formation
13a, 13b, is such that a radiator seam 4a, 4b, may be located therein. Furthermore,
the distance between the sides 12a, 12c, (of the mounting bracket 12) is such that
the bracket 12 may be located between the radiators 2a and 2b with their seams 4a,
4b being received within respective ones of the channel formations 13a, 13b.
[0018] The two sides 12b, 12d, of the bracket 12 are each formed with an aperture 14 (the
two apertures 14 being in register with each other). A pin 15 is located as a tight
fit through the two apertures 13.
[0019] It will be appreciated from the foregoing description that the bracket 12 is positioned
on the radiator assembly 2 by locating the body of the bracket 12 between the two
radiators 2a, 2b such that the radiator seams 4a, 4b, are located in the U-section
channels 13a, 13b. The pin 15 is thus also located between the radiators 2a, 2b and
is coaxial with the inlet I and outlet O.
[0020] To mount the radiator assembly 2 on the wall 3, it is simply necessary to lower the
radiator assembly 2 towards the hook formations 6 such that the pins 14 of each mounting
bracket 12 are received in, and supported by, a respective one of the hook formations
6. More particularly, the hook formations 6 each locate within the rectangular body
of the bracket 12 and therefore support the pins 14 between the body sides 12b, 12d.
With the mounting brackets 9 so positioned, one of the U-shaped channels 13a, 13b,
locates in the space 7.
[0021] Although one bracket assembly 1 is shown, it should be appreciated that two such
assemblies will generally be provided (see also Fig. 2), one towards each end of the
radiator 2 which will itself be fitted with two of the mounting brackets 12.
[0022] It will thus be appreciated that the upper edge of the radiator assembly 2 is able
to pivot downwardly away from the wall by virtue of rotation of the pins 15 in the
hook formations 6. During such pivotal movement, that U-shaped channel 13a or 13b
within space 7 is able to move therein so that the pivotal movement is not hindered.
[0023] In normal use of the central heating system, the radiator assembly 2 will of course
need to be maintained vertical and therefore. a catch assembly 20 is provided to restrain
the radiator assembly 2 against unwanted pivotal movement.
[0024] The catch assembly 20 comprises a U-shaped bracket 21 which pivotally supports a
catch member 22 which is engageable with a bracket 23 fixed to the rear side of radiator
2b. The bracket 21 is intended to be supported on the wall bracket 5 and for this
purpose the distance between the inner surfaces of the limbs of the bracket 21 is
such that the bracket 20 may be positioned with its limbs locating on the outside
of the limbs of the wall bracket 5. Each limb of the bracket 21 is formed with two
elongate slots 24 which serve to receive small bolts (not shown) which will pass through
apertures 25 in the limbs of wall bracket 5. These apertures 25 are each associated
with a nut 26 into which the aforementioned small bolts are received. It will be noted
from Fig. 1 that a plurality of the apertures 25 (and associated nuts 26) are provided
at different positions along the wall bracket 5 and this is to ensure that the bracket
21 may be positioned at different heights. Furthermore, the elongate nature of the
slots 24 permit further height adjustment for bracket 21.
[0025] The catch member 22 is pivotally mounted on a shaft 27 and projects through a slot
28 in the bracket 21. A coil spring 29 serves to bias the catch member 22 downwardly
into the slot 28. As shown in the drawings, the lower side of the catch member is
formed with a hook 30 which is associated with a chamfered surface region 31 of the
catch member.
[0026] A lever 32 is pivotally mounted as at 33 on the front of bracket 21 so as to engage
against the undersurface of catch member 22. The lever 32 will extend behind the radiator
assembly 2 and beyond one end thereof. When the radiator assembly 2 is in the "upright"
position, the hook 30 of the catch member 22 engages the bracket 23 and the spring
29 ensures that this engagement is maintained. To "lower" the radiator, lever 32 is
operated to raise the catch against the bias of spring 29 and release the catch from
bracket 22. The radiator may now be lowered. When the radiator is raised again, the
upper edge of bracket 23 will ride against the chamfered surface region 31 and cause
the catch member 22 to be raised against the bias of spring 29 until the hook 30 can
once again engage behind bracket 23.
[0027] Referring now to Fig. 2, the inlet I and outlet O of the radiator assembly 2 are
each associated with a valve 40 mounted on the central heating pipework. These valves
will be open during normal use of the central heating system (to permit water to flow
through the radiator assembly) but may be closed when desired. To permit the radiator
assembly 2 to pivot relative to the valves and pipework, the rotary coupling 41 shown
in Fig. 2 may be employed. This coupling comprises a central tubular member 42 provided
at one end with a rotary collar 43 which may be screwed into a standard boss at the
inlet I or outlet O of the radiator assembly 2. O-ring seals 44 are provided as shown
to prevent water from the radiator leaking between the tubular member 42 and collar
43.
[0028] The left hand end of the tubular member 42 is for location in the valve body, on
which the coupling 41 is mounted by means of a lock nut 45 and an olive 46.
[0029] It will thus be appreciated that pivotal movement of radiator assembly 2 is permitted
by virtue of rotation of the collar 43 (which is fast with the radiator) around the
tubular member 42.
[0030] Although the invention has been specifically described with reference to the mounting
of a double radiator, it should be appreciated that the invention is also applicable
to the pivotal mounting of a single radiator. For such a radiator, the illustrated
mounting bracket 12 may be modified so as to include only one channel formation 13a
or 13b for location over the bottom seam of the single radiator so that the bracket
12 locates behind the radiator. If appropriate, the hook formation 6 may be located
closer to the wall 3 than in the case of the double radiator. It should be noted that
the bracket assembly may be constructed so as to permit adjustment of the distance
of hook formation 6 away from the wall so that the bracket assembly may be used for
a variety of different radiators.
[0031] Although the invention has been described with specific reference to the use of the
bracket 12 for positioning the spindle 15 on the radiator, other constructions are
possible. Thus, the spindle or spindles may be welded on the radiator collinear with
the inlet and outlet. In particular, some types of radiator have a water inlet conduit
and a collinear water outlet conduit extending over parts of their length in a direction
parallel to the plane of the radiator but spaced rearwardly therefrom. In this case,
each such conduit (which is effectively in the form of an elbow) may be associated
with a spindle (eg. in the form of a stud) welded or otherwise affixed to the respective
conduit so as to have a centre line collinear with the inlet and outlet. The studs
may be located in wall-mounted supports so as to permit pivotal movement of the radiator.
1. A central heating radiator assembly comprising a radiator having a water inlet and
a water outlet collinear with each other, respective rotary connection means for providing
a rotary connection between the inlet and the outlet and a relatively fixed water
pipework system to which the radiator is connected, a spindle mounted on the radiator
collinear with the inlet and the outlet, and a wall mounted support adapted rotatably
to support said spindle whereby the radiator may be pivotally moved away from the
wall.
2. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spindle carries a bracket for
supporting the radiator.
3. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the radiator carrying bracket comprises
a body portion in which the spindle is mounted and a channel formation in which a
lower seam of the radiator may be located so that the spindle is positioned collinear
with the radiator inlet and outlet.
4. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the body portion has aligned apertures
in opposed walls thereof, and said spindle is mounted in the apertures.
5. A radiator assembly as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the channel formation
is provided on a limb which angles downwardly away from the body.
6. A radiator assembly as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the radiator carrying
bracket is adapted for mounting a "double radiator" and two of said channel formations
are provided.
7. A radiator assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein the wall mounted support
for the spindle is a hook-like formation having an upwardly opening recess in which
the spindle may be received.
8. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 7, wherein the hook-like formation is provided
at a lower end of an elongate wall mounted bracket.
9. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 7 or claim 8, wherein the hook-like formation
is provided at the ends of two spaced arms between which pivotal movement of the bracket
is permitted.
10. A radiator assembly as claimed in any preceding claim, wherein a catch is provided
directly or indirectly on the wall and serves to engage a fixture on the radiator
so as to retain the radiator in an upright position, the catch being releasable to
permit pivotal movement of the radiator away from the wall.
11. A radiator assembly as claimed in claim 10 when dependent from claim 8, wherein the
catch is mounted on the elongate wall bracket.
12. A kit of parts for pivotally mounting a central heating radiator on a wall or other
support surface, the kit comprising a bracket incorporating a spindle, the bracket
serving to mount the spindle on the radiator collinear with inlet and outlet pipework
thereof, and a support adapted to be mounted on the wall and to support said spindle
to allow pivotal movement of the radiator.
13. A kit of parts as claimed in claim 12, wherein the kit further comprises rotary connection
means for providing respective rotary connections between the radiator inlet or radiator
outlet and relatively fixed pipework of the central heating system in which the radiator
will be provided.
14. A central heating radiator assembly substantially as hereinbefore described, with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
15. A kit of parts for pivotally mounting a central heating radiator on a wall or other
support surface substantially as hereinbefore described, with reference to the accompanying
drawings.