BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
[0001] The invention relates to a stamp device employing a heat sensitive stencil paper
adapted to be perforated by heat of a thermal head and, more particularly, to a stamping
device for recording an image by transferring ink through a thermal stencil paper
having pores formed by heat of a thermal head which is capable of generating heat
in accordance with input data.
2. Description of Related Art
[0002] The rubber stamp has been used for impressing addresses, names, and departments and
sections of corporations. The rubber stamp is a simple means for printing the same
characters repeatedly and can be used by anybody.
[0003] However, it requires a long time to procure the rubber stamp because the rubber stamp
needs to be made by a stamp maker specialized in the field. Further, a new rubber
stamp must be made if the contents of the rubber stamp need changing and hence, in
most cases, the rubber stamp has been used for impressing only designs, marks, patterns
or characters which are not subject to frequent change for economic reasons.
[0004] A compact portable stamping device as shown in Fig. 21 is disclosed in U.S. Patent
No. 3,799,053 (Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 54-9523). As shown in Fig.
21, the stamping device S1 comprises an ink pad 102, a stencil paper 104 closely sticking
to the ink pad 102, and a frame 100 surrounding the ink pad 102 and the stencil paper
104. The ink pad 102 is pressed against a recording sheet P with the stencil paper
104 therebetween for stencil printing. When changing the stencil paper 104, the operator's
hands or clothes are often stained by the ink. Further, the ink cannot be replaced
by another ink having a different color.
[0005] A pressure stencil printer which, for example, is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model
Laid-Open Publication No. 63-11855 is a simple printer employing a thermal stencil
paper. This printer comprises a platen provided with a pad formed of an elastic material,
such as sponge, to support a recording medium, and a pressure plate provided with
a support member for supporting a printing plate opposite to the platen. The printing
plate is pressed against a recording medium supported on the platen by the pressure
plate for printing. In impressing print by the pressure stencil printer, a document
having contents to be printed is produced, the document is copied in a pattern of
pores formed by thermal punching by means of flash light emitted by a flashtube on
a thermal stencil paper, ink is spread over the thermal stencil paper, and then the
thermal stencil paper is pressed against a recording medium placed on the platen of
the pressure stencil printer for printing, which is very troublesome. Since the ink
must be spread over the thermal stencil paper by the operator, the operator's hands
may be smeared with the ink or a nonuniform print is formed because it is difficult
to spread the ink in a uniform thickness over the thermal stencil paper.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The invention reduces the foregoing problems and it is therefore an object of the
present invention to provide a stamping device employing a heat sensitive stencil
paper adapted to be perforated by heat of a thermal head, and which may not require
ink application by the operator and is capable of operating economically while facilitating
the stamping operation, and which may be capable of making a stamping stencil provided
with characters or figures of a typeface and of making a stamping stencil having a
printing area independent of the size of the cartridge.
[0007] A stamping device in accordance with the present invention comprises:
an input unit for inputting data concerning an image;
a thermal head unit for forming pores by heat in a thermal stencil paper at a printing
position on a basis of input by said input unit;
an ink supply unit for supplying the pores formed in the thermal stencil paper
with ink at an ink supplying position; and
a stenciling sheet supplying unit for supplying the thermal stencil paper from
the printing position to the ink supplying position.
[0008] According to the invention, when data concerning an image, that may be of characters,
figures and/or symbols, is input by the input unit, the thermal head generates heat
on the basis of programmed data concerning the input data and transmits the heat to
the thermal stencil paper disposed at the printing position. A corresponding pattern
of pores is formed in the thermal stencil paper by the heat of the thermal head, ink
is supplied to the pores, formed in the thermal stencil paper, by the ink supply unit
at an ink supplying position. Therefore, a stamp image is formed on a medium with
the ink by using the pores of the stencil paper supplied with the ink.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become
more apparent from reading the following description of the preferred embodiments
taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a stamping device in a first embodiment according
to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 2-2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a stamping stencil producing unit for producing a
stamping stencil employed in the stamping device;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the stamping stencil producing unit, in which a stamping
unit is separated from the stamping unit;
Fig. 5 is a front view of a thermal head;
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of assistance in explaining the stamping operation of the
device shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a control system incorporated into the stamping device;
Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of a thermal head driving circuit;
Figs. 9(A) and 9(B) are a plan view of assistance in explaining the size of a thermal
stencil paper to be subjected to thermal punching;
Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing essential steps of a stamping stencil producing program
stored in a program memory shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 11 is a sectional view of an electronic stamping device in the second embodiment,
taken on line 11-11 in Fig. 12;
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the electronic stamping device;
Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a thermal stencil paper to be used by the electronic
stamping device;
Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken on line 14-14 in Fig. 13;
Fig. 15 is a sectional view of assistance in explaining the stamping operation of
the electronic stamping device;
Fig. 16 is a pictorial view of assistance in explaining the stamping operation of
the electronic stamping device;
Figs. 17 is a sectional side view showing a stamping device in a third embodiment;
Figs. 18 is a perspective view showing a stamping device in the third embodiment;
Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing a stamping device in the third embodiment;
Fig. 20 is a exploded perspective view showing a stamping device in the third embodiment;
and
Fig. 21 is a sectional view showing a conventional stamping device.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] A stamping device in the preferred embodiments according to the invention will be
described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0011] Referring to Fig. 1, the stamping device has a keyboard 10 which functions as an
input means for inputting data concerning an image including characters, figures and/or
symbols and a liquid crystal display (hereinafter referred to simply as "display")
14 having a predetermined number of display modules for displaying the data concerning
the keyboard input image. The stamping device also has a stamping stencil producing
unit 12 for producing a stamping stencil. The display 14 is positioned, in the face
of the device, between the stamping stencil producing unit 12 and the keyboard 10.
As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the stamping stencil producing unit 12 comprises a stencil
producing unit 12B and a stamping unit 12A, which is detachably combined with the
stencil producing unit 12B as described below.
[0012] Referring to Fig. 2, the stencil producing unit 12B is provided internally with a
thermal head 16 which is capable of being pressed against a platen roller 18 provided
internal to the stamping unit 12A of the stamping stencil producing device. Inside
of the stamping unit 12A, thermal stencil paper (hereinafter referred to simply as
"stencil paper") 20 unwinds from a feed spool 22 and is extended, via the platen roller
18, a guide roller 24, the lower surface of an ink pad 30, and a guide roller 25,
to be taken up on a winding spool 29. Therefore, the stencil paper 20 passes between
the thermal head 16 and the platen roller 18. The ink pad 30 functions as an ink supply
means, the winding spool 29 functions as a second winding means and the feed spool
22 functions as a first winding means.
[0013] A feed roller 26 is disposed opposite to the guide roller 25 to advance the stencil
paper 20, in cooperation with the guide roller 25, toward the winding spool 29. The
feed roller 26 is driven for rotation by a drive gear 27 which is driven by a stencil
paper feed motor 32.
[0014] The stencil paper 20 has a laminate structure formed by bonding a thermoplastic film
and a porous carrier to each other using an adhesive layer. In the preferred embodiment
of the stencil paper 20, the thermoplastic film is formed from a polyethylene terephthalate
film having a thickness of 2 microns. The porous carrier is formed of a porous thin
sheet of paper made primarily of a natural fiber such as vanilla hemp, kozo or mitzumata,
a synthetic fiber such as PET, polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylonitrile, or a synthetic
fiber such as rayon. The thickness of the porous carrier is about 40 microns and is
preferably in the range of 20-100 microns. The stencil paper 20 is wound on feed spool
22 and fed so that the thermoplastic film is in contact with the thermal head 16.
The stencil paper 20, as described, is disclosed in an application by the applicants
(Ref N.64265) concurrently filed and entitled "STAMP DEVICE EMPLOYING AN ELONGATED
HEAT SENSITIVE STENCIL PAPER" the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
[0015] Referring to Fig. 5, the thermal head 16 has a plurality of heating elements 39 which
are arranged in a row 38 along the direction perpendicular to a stencil paper feed
direction. The number of the heating elements is 448 with, in this embodiment, eight
thermal elements per millimeter. The heating elements 39 are driven selectively in
synchronism with the feed of the stencil paper 20 to form pores in the stencil paper
20 by thermal punching according to input data input by the keyboard 10.
[0016] The stencil paper 20 is advanced by a predetermined distance so that a section thereof
provided with the pattern of pores formed by thermal punching is located directly
under the ink pad 30. Then, the stamping unit 12A is separated from the stencil producing
unit 12B and the stamping unit 12A is pressed against a recording sheet 31, as shown
in Fig. 6, to supply the ink from the ink pad 30 to the stencil paper 20 and to transfer
the ink through the pores to the recording sheet 31 to stamp characters and the like
on the recording sheet 31.
[0017] As shown in Fig. 1, a keyboard 10 has a plurality of character keys 42 for inputting
kana characters which are Japanese, alphabetic characters, symbols or numbers and
the like, and function keys including a kana-kanji conversion key 47 for converting
Japanese into Chinese, if appropriate, and a stamping stencil key 46 for starting
the operation of creating a stamping stencil.
[0018] The electrical structure of the control system in the stamping device will be described
with reference to Fig. 7. The keyboard 10 is connected to an input interface 58 of
a microcomputer 50, the latter functioning as a control means. The input interface
58 is connected by a bus 60 to a CPU 62 for controlling the stamp device, a ROM 64
for storing a control program, as shown in Fig. 10, a RAM 66 that functions as storage
means, a thermal punching character generator 68 (hereinafter referred to as "thermal
punching CG-ROM") for generating characters for thermal punching by the thermal head
16, a display character generator 69 (hereinafter referred to as "display CG-ROM")
for generating characters for the display 14, and an output interface 70.
[0019] The ROM 64 has a program memory 71 for storing programs to control the operation
of the stamping device, and a dictionary memory 72 for kana-kanji or other appropriate
conversions. The RAM 66 has counters (not shown) in addition to an input buffer 73,
a thermal punching buffer 74 and a shift register 75.
[0020] The thermal punching CG-ROM 68 generates a dot pattern for thermal printing on the
basis of input character code data. The display CG-ROM 69 generates a dot pattern
to be displayed on the display 14 on the basis of input character code data.
[0021] A thermal head driving circuit 76, a motor driving circuit 77 and a display driving
circuit 78 are connected to the output interface 70. The thermal head 16, the stencil
paper feed motor 32 and the display 14 are connected respectively to the thermal head
driving circuit 76, the motor driving circuit 77 and the display driving circuit 78.
[0022] Fig. 8 shows the thermal head driving circuit 76. One of the electrodes of each of
the heating elements 39 is connected to a power feed terminal 80 connected to the
positive terminal of a 12 volt power supply. The other electrode of the power supply
is connected to a ground of a driver 82. The output terminal of an inverter 86 has
an input terminal connected to a thermal punching strobe input terminal 84 and the
output terminal of a data latch circuit 90 has an input terminal which is connected
to a latch signal input terminal 88. The other input terminal of the thermal punching
drivers 82 are connected to an associated data latch circuit 90. The input terminal
of each data latch circuit 90 is connected to the output terminal of a shift register
75 having input terminals connected respectively to a data input terminal 92 and a
clock input terminal 94.
[0023] The control system orders that print data representing characters to be printed is
stored in the shift registers 75 in synchronism with a clock signal. Upon the reception
of a latch signal by the data latch circuits 90, the print data stored in the shift
registers 75 are applied to and stored in the corresponding data latch circuits 90
and, at the same time, the same print data are applied to the thermal punching drivers
82. In this state, if a thermal punching pulse signal in the 0 state is applied to
the input terminal through the thermal punching strobe input terminal 84, a signal
in the 1 state is output at the output terminal of the inverter 86 connected to the
input terminals of the thermal punching drivers 82. Accordingly, the output terminal
of the thermal punching drivers 82 are in the 0 state when the data provided by the
data latch circuits 90 are in the 1 state and, consequently, a driving current is
supplied through the power feed terminal 80 to the corresponding heating elements
39. The pulse width of the thermal punching pulse signal applied to the thermal punching
strobe input terminal 84 is determined so that the heating elements 39 are heated
to a surface temperature suitable for thermal punching, for example, a temperature
greater than 200 C°.
[0024] The stamping device in this embodiment is capable of producing a normal stamping
stencil (hereinafter referred to as a "first stamping stencil") and a stamping stencil
of a width different from that of the first stamping stencil (hereinafter referred
to as a "second stamping stencil"). As shown in Fig. 9(A), the input character strings
are formed in either a first stamping stencil 20a using both the two sections of the
stencil paper demarcated by a center line 0 with respect to the width of the stencil
paper, or as shown in Fig. 9(B), a second stamping stencil 20b is made using either
the upper section or the lower section of the stencil paper. The thermal head 16 of
the stamping device has a dot matrix consisting of 448 dots. Therefore, the 224 dots
in the upper or lower half of the dot matrix are employed in forming the character
strings for the second stamping stencil.
[0025] A stamping stencil producing program to be executed by the control system of the
stamping device will be described with reference to Fig. 10.
[0026] Upon connection of the stamping device to a power supply, the buffers and the register
of the RAM 66 are initialized in step S1. Thermal punching data entered by operating
the character keys 42 is stored in the input buffer 73 in steps S2, S3 and S4, and
then characters corresponding to the thermal punching data are read from the display
CG-ROM 69 and are displayed on the display 14 in step S5. When the stamping stencil
key 46 is pressed, step S7 is executed after steps S2 and S6 to develop a dot pattern,
generated by the thermal punching CG-ROM 68, in the thermal punching buffer 74. Subsequently,
dot lines of the dot pattern are transferred one dot line at a time to the shift register
75 and pores corresponding to the dot lines are formed in the stencil paper in step
S8. A query is made in step S9 to see if all the pores corresponding to the thermal
punching data have been formed. If the response in step S9 is negative, steps S8 and
S9 are repeated. Thus, the dot pattern is formed in the stencil paper by the row 38
of the 448 heating elements 39.
[0027] The stamping device executes the stamping stencil producing program to form the desired
character string on the stencil paper 20. After the section of the stencil paper 20
carrying the pores forming the character strings, is moved beneath the ink pad 30
in the stamping unit 12A, the stamping unit 12A is separated from the stencil producing
unit 12B, and then the stamping unit 12A is pressed against a recording sheet as shown
in Fig. 6 to stamp the desired character string on the recording sheet. The stamping
device is able to form pores by thermal punching in a predetermined section on the
stencil paper without modifying the stencil producing unit 12B and a stencil paper
of a desired size can be produced. Accord- ingly, a stamping unit that can produce
differently sized characters to be stamped is provided. When all stencil paper 20
has been used and has been taken up on winding spool 29, the stamping unit 12A is
discarded and a new stamping unit 12A used. Thus, the stamping device is flexible
and provides great economies.
[0028] Although the stamping device in this embodiment employs a thermal head having 448
heating elements arranged in the row 38, the number of the heating elements may be
varied. The width of the thermal stencil paper forming the second stamping stencil
need not necessarily be half the width of the thermal stencil paper forming the first
stamping stencil, and a thermal stencil paper having an optional width may be used
for forming the second stamping stencil.
[0029] A second embodiment will now be described in reference with Figs. 11-16.
[0030] As shown in Fig. 12, the electronic stamping device has a keyboard 110, a main unit
111, a stamping unit 112, and a liquid crystal display 114 (hereinafter referred to
simply as "display") having a predetermined number of display modules. The keyboard
110 is provided with character keys 142 for entering Japanese kana characters, alphabetic
characters for other languages, figures and/or symbols, and function keys including
a stamping stencil key. As shown in Fig. 11, the main unit 111 contains a stencil
paper accommodating unit 115 for accommodating unused cut sheets of stencil paper,
a stamping stencil producing unit 116, a stamp holder 117 and a control unit 118.
The stamping unit 112 comprises a handle 113, a stamp body 128, a spring 129 and an
ink pad 130.
[0031] In the main unit 111, the key board 110 is adjacent to the display 114. The stamp
unit 112 is disposed in the middle of the main unit 111 and is adjacent to the key
board 110 and the display 114 and the stencil paper accommodating unit 115 is adjacent
to the stamp unit 112 on a side opposite that of the keyboard 110 and the display
114.
[0032] Referring to Fig. 11, the stamping stencil producing unit 116 is provided with a
thermal head 119. The thermal head 119 can be pressed against a platen roller 120.
A feed roller 121 pulls a thermal stencil paper 124 from the stencil paper accommodating
unit 115 and feed rollers 122 introduce the thermal stencil paper 124 into the stamping
stencil producing unit 116 between the thermal head 119 and the platen roller 120.
After the pores have been formed by the thermal head 119 by thermal punching, the
thermal stencil paper 124 is transported by delivery rollers 122 and 123 to a position
under the stamping unit 112.
[0033] The ink pad 130 and the delivery rollers 123 are supported, with a space 127 therebetween,
in the stamp body 128 of the stamping unit 112. When the handle 113 of the stamping
unit 112 is depressed against the resilience of the spring 129 toward the thermal
stencil paper 124, after the thermal stencil paper 124 has been placed under the stamping
unit 112, the ink pad 130 is brought into contact with the thermal stencil paper 124
and, consequently, the thermal stencil paper 124 is caused to stick to the ink pad
130 by the viscosity of the ink of the ink pad 130.
[0034] The thermal stencil paper 124 is formed by adhesively putting a thermoplastic film
on a porous foundation. The thermal stencil paper 124 is fed over the thermal head
119 so that the thermoplastic film faces the thermal head 119. As shown in Fig. 13,
the thermal stencil paper 124 is attached adhesively to a frame 125.
[0035] The thermal head 119 has a head body provided with a plurality of heating elements,
in this embodiment there are 448 heating elements, arranged in a row extending in
a direction perpendicular to the direction of feed of the thermal stencil paper 124.
The heating elements are driven in synchronism with the movement of the thermal stencil
paper 124 to form pores in the thermal stencil paper 124 by thermal punching according
to the data entered by operating the keyboard 110. The thermal stencil paper 124,
having the pores formed by thermal punching, is advanced by the delivery rollers 122
and 123 by a predetermined distance so that the thermal stencil paper 124 is placed
under the ink pad 130.
[0036] The control system of the electronic stamping device in the second embodiment has
the same structure as the control system of the electronic stamping device in the
first embodiment. Therefore, common elements are designated with the same reference
members and a detailed explanation of the control system of the electronic stamping
device is omitted.
[0037] The stamping stencil producing operation of the electronic stamping device will be
explained.
[0038] The keyboard 110 is operated to enter characters. The characters entered by operating
the keyboard 110 are displayed on the display 114. Thermal punching data are entered
by operating the character keys 142 and the thermal punching data are stored in the
input buffer 73, the display CG-ROM 69 generates characters corresponding to the thermal
punching data and the characters are displayed on the display 114. When the stamping
stencil key is pressed, a dot pattern generated by the thermal punching CG-ROM 68
on the basis of the input code data in the thermal punching buffer 74, is developed.
[0039] Subsequently, dot lines of the dot pattern are transferred one dot line at a time
to the shift register 175 and pores corresponding to the dot lines are formed in the
thermal stencil paper. A query is made to see if all the pores corresponding to the
thermal punching data have been formed. If all the pores corresponding to the thermal
punching data have not been formed, dot lines of the dot pattern are transferred one
dot line at a time to the shift register 75 and pores corresponding to the dot lines
are formed in the thermal stencil paper. Thus, the dot pattern is formed in the stencil
paper by the 448 heating elements. As shown in Fig. 11, the thermal stencil paper
124 is advanced in the direction of the arrow D by the delivery rollers 122 and 123.
[0040] After the thermal punching operation has been completed, the handle 113 of the stamping
unit 112 is pressed against the resilience of the spring 129, toward the thermal stencil
paper 124, to bring the ink pad 130 into contact with the thermal stencil paper 124
and the thermal stencil paper 124 is adhered to the ink pad 130 by the viscosity of
the ink found in the ink pad 130. Then, the stamping unit 112 is extracted from the
stamp holder 117 of the main unit 111 of the electronic stamping device. The stamping
unit 112 is pressed against a recording sheet 135 as indicated by the arrow E in Fig.
15 to stamp the characters on the recording sheet 135 by transferring the ink through
the pores of the thermal stencil paper 124 to the recording sheet 135 as shown in
Fig. 16.
[0041] Although the electronic stamping device in this embodiment employs a thermal head
having 448 heating elements, the number of the heating elements may be varied.
[0042] If it is desired to stamp other characters, the thermal stencil paper 124 adhered
to the ink pad 130 of the stamping unit 112 is removed, the stamping unit is set in
the stamp holder 117 of the main unit 111 of the electronic stamping device, and then
the foregoing stamping stencil producing procedure is carried out to produce another
stamping stencil. The thermal stencil papers 124 are stored for the future use. Therefore,
the same thermal stencil papers 124 need not be produced again, which is economically
advantageous.
[0043] As is apparent from the foregoing description, according to the second embodiment,
stamping stencils can readily be produced by anybody, and the ink need not be applied
by hand to the stamping stencil. Thus, the electronic stamping device is accessible
and economically advantageous.
[0044] A stamping device of a third embodiment will be described with reference to Figs.
17-20. Fig. 17 is a side view of a stamping device S₃ and Fig. 18 is a perspective
view of the stamping device S₃.
[0045] First, a stamping cartridge 210 will be described. Referring to Fig. 17, the stamping
device S₃ employs a thermal stencil web 218 formed by adhesively joining a film of
a thermoplastic resin and a porous foundation as employed in the first embodiment.
This stamping device S₃ uses a thermal stencil stamping cartridge 210 comprising a
stencil feed shaft 212 on which the thermal stencil web 218, wound in a roll, is supported.
An end of the thermal stencil web 218 is fed to a platen 217. The thermal stencil
web 218 is extended from the roll of the thermal stencil web 218, supported on the
stencil feed shaft 212, via the platen 217 to a path between the feed roller 214 and
a pressure roller 215.
[0046] The thermal stencil stamping cartridge 210 is mounted on a stamping stencil producing
unit 211. A thermal head 216 provided in the stamping stencil producing unit 211 is
pressed against the platen 217 with the thermal stencil web 218 therebetween. The
thermal head 216 is provided with a plurality of heating elements, which are driven
for heating according to image data provided by a controller (not shown), while the
platen 217 is rotated in the direction of the arrow C, to form pores in a pattern,
to make a stamping stencil, corresponding to the image data in the thermal stencil
web 218. The stamping cartridge 210 comprises a platen roller 217, a feed roller 214,
a pressure roller 215, and an intermediate gear 310,for transmitting the rotation
of the platen 217 to the feed roller 214.
[0047] The stamping stencil producing unit 211 comprises a thermal head 216, and a cutting
blade 311 for cutting a section forming a stamping stencil of the thermal stencil
web 218, and a cutter operating lever 312 for operating the cutting blade 311.
[0048] The operation of the components shown in Fig. 17 will be described hereinafter. The
control system of the electronic stamping device in the third embodiment has the same
structure as the control system of the electronic stamping device in the first embodiment.
[0049] The stamping stencil producing unit 211 controls the pattern forming operation of
the thermal head 216 to form pores in a desired pattern in the thermal stencil web
218, and controls the operation of a motor (not shown) for driving the platen 217
for rotation. Desired patterns of pores are entered beforehand by means of a character
input unit I (Fig. 18) and stored in a memory 66.
[0050] The platen roller 217 rotates in the direction of the arrow C pressing the thermal
stencil web 218 against the thermal head 216 to feed the thermal stencil web 218 by
a predetermined distance at a time. The heating elements of the thermal head 216 are
energized selectively according to the desired pattern in synchronism with the feed
of the thermal stencil web 218. Thus, pores are formed in the desired patterns, such
as characters and symbols, in the thermal stencil web 218. The feed roller 214 is
driven for rotation through the intermediate gear 310 by the platen roller 217 to
advance the thermal stencil web 218 frictionally in cooperation with the pressure
roller 215. After a stamping stencil has thus been made, the thermal stencil web 218
is advanced by a distance corresponding to a margin necessary for mounting the stamping
stencil on a simple stamping unit, which will be described later.
[0051] The construction of the stamping stencil producing unit 211 will be described hereinafter
with reference to Fig. 18.
[0052] The character input unit I comprises a character selecting dial 321, a display 322
and function keys 323. Characters and symbols are marked on the upper surface of the
character selecting dial 321 in a circumferential arrangement. For example, a mark
indicating a desired character is set at a predetermined position by turning the character
selecting dial 321, and a predetermined one of the function keys 323, is depressed.
Then, a character code representing the desired character is entered into an internal
input control unit (not shown), the character code is stored and edited, and the desired
character is displayed on a display 322 comprising LCDs or the like. The input key
is operated repeatedly to enter desired characters and, then, function keys 323, including
an insertion key, a delete key, a conversion key, and a scroll key, are operated sequentially
and repeatedly to determine the details of a pattern of pores to be formed in the
thermal stencil web 218 by exerting edit functions.
[0053] After the edit operation has been completed, a thermal head operating lever 324 is
put at a release position, the thermal stencil stamping cartridge 210 is placed on
a cartridge bed 329 and the thermal head operating lever 324 is put at a set position
to press the thermal stencil web 218 between the thermal head 216 and the platen roller
217. Then, the platen roller 217 is rotated in the direction of the arrow C (Fig.
17) through a platen driving gear 325 by a motor (not shown) installed in the stamping
stencil producing unit 211. A cartridge identifying bar 327 identifies the cartridge
placed on the cartridge bed 329 since this stamping stencil producing unit 211 can
use the thermal stencil stamping cartridge 210, shown in Fig. 17, and the stamping
unit 12A, shown in Fig. 2, selectively. If the stamping unit 12A, shown in Fig. 2,
provided with the ink pad 30 (Fig. 18) is placed on the cartridge bed 329, the thermal
stencil web 218 is advanced so that the stamping stencil section provided with the
pattern of pores is located opposite to the ink pad 30. If the thermal stencil stamping
cartridge 210 is placed on the cartridge bed 27, the thermal stencil web 218 is advanced
by a distance corresponding to a margin necessary for mounting the stamping stencil
section provided with the pattern of pores on a simple stamping unit 340 (Figs. 19
and 20), which will be described hereunder.
[0054] The cutting blade 311, provided with the cutter operating lever 312, is supported
for manual operation in a cutting section in the stamping stencil producing unit 211.
A stamping stencil produced by processing the thermal stencil web 218 of the thermal
stencil stamping cartridge 210 is ejected through an outlet 326.
[0055] As mentioned above, the stamping stencil producing unit 211 is capable of operating
in combination with the prior art stamping cartridge 210 without requiring any modification.
When the stamping unit 12A, shown in Fig. 2 is used in combination with the stamping
stencil producing unit 211, the cutting blade 311 and the outlet 326 are not used
while the character input unit 1, the thermal head operating lever 24 and the thermal
head 216 operate normally.
[0056] The simple stamping unit 340 will be described hereinafter with reference to Figs.
19 and 20. The stamping unit 340 uses a stamping stencil, produced by the using the
thermal stencil stamping cartridge 210, for stamping.
[0057] As shown in Figs. 19 and 20, an inner frame 343 holding an ink pad is inserted in
an outer frame 342 having a U-shaped cross section. The inner frame 343 is held in
a retracted position, that is within the confines of outer frame 342, by a spring
(not shown) that couples the backside of inner frame 343 and the inner main surface
342A of outer frame 342. A grip 341 passes through the outer frame 342 and is removably
fixed to the center of the backside of the inner frame 343. A stamping stencil formed
by processing the thermal stencil web 218 is positioned next to the stamping surface
346 of the ink pad and is fastened to the inner frame 343 with a fixing frame 345.
After the stamping stencil has been fastened to the inner frame 343, the stamping
unit 340 is put on a recording sheet P with the stamping surface 346 of the ink pad
facing but separated from the recording sheet P, and then the grip 341 is depressed
to compress the ink pad impregnated with the ink. Consequently, the ink is transferred
from the ink pad through the pores, formed in the stamping stencil by processing the
thermal stencil web 218, to the recording sheet P. The length of the stamping stencil
is dependent on the lateral length of the stamping surface of the ink pad of the simple
stamping unit 340.
[0058] As is apparent from the foregoing description, according to the third embodiment,
a stamping stencil having an optional length can be produced by processing a thermal
stencil web stored in a roll and hence clear characters can readily be stamped on
a large recording sheet.
[0059] It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the above described embodiments,
and various modifications and alterations can be made thereto without departing from
the scope of the invention as encompassed by the appended claims.
1. A stamping device, comprising:
input means for inputting data concerning an image;
thermal head means for forming pores by heat in a thermal stencil paper at a printing
position on the basis of the data input by said input means;
ink supply means for supplying pores formed in the thermal stencil paper with ink
at an ink supplying position; and
stenciling sheet supplying means for supplying the thermal stencil paper from the
printing position to the ink supplying position.
2. The stamping device according to claim 1, wherein said stenciling sheet supplying
means comprises first winding means for feeding thermal stencil paper.
3. The stamping device according to claim 1 or 2 wherein said stenciling sheet supplying
means comprises second winding means for winding used thermal stencil paper.
4. The stamping device according to claim 1, wherein said stenciling sheet supplying
means comprises first winding means for feeding thermal stencil paper and second winding
means for winding used thermal stencil paper, said ink supplying position disposed
between said first winding means and second winding means.
5. The stamping device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 including first winding means
for feeding thermal stencil paper and second winding means for winding unused thermal
stencil paper, wherein said first and second winding means are combined in a single
unit capable of being separated from a main frame of the stamping device.
6. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising storage means
for storing the data input by the input means.
7. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising display means
for displaying the data concerning an image input by said input means.
8. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising stamping stencil
producing means including a stamping unit and a stencil producing unit which includes
said thermal head.
9. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising control means
which includes a thermal punching character generator, and may include a display character
generator.
10. The stamping device according to any preceding claim wherein said input means has
a stamping stencil key for starting an operation of producing a stamping stencil.
11. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising stamping stencil
producing means for producing a stamping stencil, display means for displaying the
data input by said input means and a stencil sheet accommodating portion for accommodating
a plurality of stencil sheets, wherein said display means and said input means are
adjacent each other and said stamping stencil producing means is disposed between
said stencil sheet accommodating portion and said display means and input means.
12. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising control means
which is capable of dividing the thermal stencil paper into two sections in a predetermined
ratio of size with respect to the direction of the width of the thermal stencil paper
on the basis of an input signal applied to said input means, and of forming character
strings of a desired width only in one of the two sections.
13. The stamping device according to any preceding claim further comprising a cartridge
containing a roll of web of a stencil paper, an eject portion for ejecting an end
of the stencil paper wherein the stencil paper having pores in the web is sent out
from the eject portion of the cartridge to eject sequentially from the stamping device.
14. A stamping device, comprising:
an input means for inputting selected images;
a stencil producing means for producing a stencil on the basis of the input selected
images;
a control means for electronically connecting and controlling said input means
and said stencil producing means; and
a stamping means for applying ink through said stencil.
15. The stamping device as claimed in claim 14, wherein said stencil producing means comprises
a thermal print head having a plurality of thermal print elements for producing-pores
in said stencil in accordance with instructions from said control means.
16. The stamping device as claimed in claim 15, wherein said stamping means has an ink
impregnated ink pad, and may further comprise means for holding the stencil against
said ink pad.