[0001] The present invention relates generally to decorative items and more particularly
to a composite decorative outfit or sub-assembly resulting from the assembling together
of composing elements.
[0002] Decorative items are numerous in variety, and are often used to express a sense of
celebration. Typical such items are Christmas light strings, but these sometimes however
exhibit a monotony of design.
[0003] The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of decorative outfit
that is abundant in versatility of visual effect; and which may if desired also provide
light and/or sound-emitting items.
[0004] The object is achieved through the provision of composing elements having various
patterns and which are adapted to be connected together with self-contained joint
means or by way of interconnectors, so as to form a continuous assemblage in two or
three dimensions.
[0005] The composing elements may have the same or different patterns, and when connected
directly through built-in joint means or indirectly by way of interconnectors, may
form a continuous assemblage in one, two or three spatial directions, thereby forming
a two or three dimensional assemblage.
[0006] The decorative outfit may further include fitting facilities for light and/or sound-emitting
means to enhance the effects of interest.
[0007] Other features of the present invention will become apparent with the following detailed
description of preferred embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in
which:
Figure 1 is a front elevation depicting a single element two member system connected
side-by-side;
Figure 2 is a top view depicting a single element two member system connected in top-to-bottom
relationship;
Figure 3 is a side elevation depicting a two element two member system connected in
top-to-side or crossed relationship;
Figure 4 is a plan view depicting a two element multi-member system having dual pattern
connected in a mixed relationship of top-to-bottom and side-by-side combination.
Figure 5 is a bottom view depicting a single element in geometric pattern of polygon
connected into a two members system with side-by-side relationship;
Figure 6 is a front elevation of a system resembling that shown in Figure 5 but partially
cut-away;
Figure 7 is a front elevation of a three-dimensional system extended from the system
in Figures 5 and 6;
Figure 8 is a sectional elevation of a three-dimensional member composed of two halves
including an upper and a lower half;
Figure 9 is a partial cut-away view of two interconnectors (A) and (B);
Figure 10 is a partial cut-away elevation of a single element multi-member system
composed of three-dimensional members having upper-lower halves;
Figure 11 is a side elevation view of a part of an assemblage of another embodiment
according to the present invention;
Figure 12 is a top view of Figure 11 to show the decorative pattern;
Figure 13 is a top view of the sample plate of Figure 11; and
Figure 14 is a cross sectional view of a sample plate of the multi-structure form.
[0008] Now referring to Figs 1 to 3, there is shown an embodiment of a ring type element
10. The ring type element 10 is of substantially circular configuration, the ring
10 being optionally backed up with a plate or sheet which constitutes a part of the
element and serves as a reflector for a lamp 61 or a sound uttering device (not shown)
provided on a certain location of the ring.
[0009] The ring 10 is made up of two halves 10U and 10L. The upper half 10U carries a male
connector which is a pin or peg 41; and the lower half 10L carries a female connector,
a hole.
[0010] A receptor 51 is provided along the half-ring 10L for taking a light 61, likewise
a receptor (not shown) may be provided for a sound uttering accessory (not shown).
The light 61 includes a lamp or flasher and the sound accessory could range from simple
ding-dong bell to an IC actuated musical sounder.
[0011] Figure 1 shows two such elements 10 connected side by side in a plan. Each element
10 is composed of two halves, the upper half 10U and lower half 10L being clipped
together with notches 11 and 12 provided thereon.
[0012] Figure 2 shows a two member system composed of two elements 10′ which are connected
top-to-bottom. Element 10 has a male connector 41 on its top while female 42 is on
the bottom section of the ring. Of course the ring 10′ may also be split into two
halves if desired.
[0013] Figure 1 and Figure 2 can be considered as two dimensional, while embodiment in Figure
3 although also a two member system, can be considered as three dimensional, since
the two elements 10 and 10′ are connected top (of 10′) to side (of 10) in a crossed
manner.
[0014] Figure 4 depicts a multi-member system of two elements each of which is of plate
type and of a different pattern, wherein element 21 is circular and 22 is rectangular
(in this embodiment a square). In the drawing it can be seen that each element has
two pairs of male/female connectors of the pin and hole type 41-42, disposed in a
cross formation. The connections are made both top-to-bottom and side-by-side, to
extend into a two dimensional plane. The construction may have multiple-elements and
in multi-member system, it could spread into a boundless plane and yet still be of
two dimensions.
[0015] The embodiment in Figures 3 and 5 show two members 31-31 each of three-dimensional
polyhedrons connected side by side. Each side is provided with one of pin 41 or hole
42 for making connections.
[0016] In addition, pins and holes are scattered all around the periphery of the lantern
like configuration, in this specific embodiment alternately pins 41 on top and holes
42 at the underside, and appear in opposite pairs. Such a deployment of the connectors
facilitates greatly the versatile composition of patterns, and the pin-hole joint
makes the members swivellable or pivotable about the axis of the pin.
[0017] In Figure 6, it is further appreciable that the element 31 may also be split into
two halves 31U, 31L, and receptors 51 and accessories 61, for light or sound effect.
[0018] Figure 7 depicts a three-dimensional system extended from the system of Figures 5
and 6, which actually can be swivelled about any joint thereof to constitute an all
directional space lattice.
[0019] Figure 8 is a sectional elevation of a two-part three-dimensional element 32 with
upper and lower halves 32U and 32L. It is named as a Step type since the view in Figure
8 looks more or less like a series of steps.
[0020] The pin and hole connection 41-42 is exaggerated in bold form, however the functions
are just the same. A light accessory is shown with a lamp 61 inserted in a receptor
51 which can also be receptor to take a sound accessory.
[0021] With the lengthened pin or peg 41 interconnectors 40′A and 40′B such as shown in
Figure 9 (A) and (B) can be applied with ease. Interconnector 40′A has a peg or pin
41 and a hole 42, while 40′B has two holes 42. The swivelling property can well be
expressed through these embodiments of interconnectors.
[0022] Figure 10 shows a three-dimensional, single element multi-member system composed
of elements 32 each having upper and lower halves 32U and 32L. Lamps 61 are shown
in receptors 51, of course which can also be sound accessories in corresponding receptors
52. Although the connecting means shown in the above embodiments are all of pin (or
peg) and hole type, actually it meant to include all the variations in male/female
systems, such as tenon and mortise, flange and groove, male and female threaded screw
means and the like. Universal joints are also applicable.
[0023] Another embodiment shown in Figures 11 and 12 has a plurality of plate type composing
elements 20 assembled by a user in accordance with the pattern on a sample plate 70.
The composing element 20 is of a form which includes a cylindrical base on which can
be mounted a lamp holder and a flat top, shaped such as a star or a flower with at
least two extending out angles, and at each end of the protrusion angle a joint means
40 is formed to connect to another composing element 20 directly or through an interconnector
40′A, 40′B indirectly. The sample plate 70 is made of paper or paper board or materials
with a similar quality and has a plurality of through holes 71 on its surface. The
diameter of any one of the holes 71 is substantially equal to the outside diameter
of the cylindrical base of the composing element 20, so that the composing element
20 with a lamp 61 can be inserted therein. The sample plate 70 also has various designs
of pattern printed for facilitating the user to assemble the decorative outfit.
[0024] Figure 13 shows a sample plate 70 having a plurality of holes 71. Its surface may
be covered or plated with a light reflecting material to improve the decorative and
reflective efficiency when the continuous assemblage is completed. Further, this sample
plate 70 can be painted by the user himself with a colourful design or pattern which
can be seen through the transparent or semi-transparent composing elements 20.
[0025] Figure 14 shows a multi-structured sample plate 70′A which is assembled into a continuous
assemblage. Said multi-structured sample plate 70′A is in the form of four folded
pieces in this Figure, but can be in any number of pieces and in any form as required
for the multi-structure. It is first spread into a shape of a house in this embodiment,
then plate type elements 20 are inserted into the holes 71 and connected with each
other to form a rigid multistructure thereon. Finally the lamp is inserted from the
underside of the frame through the holes of the plate type elements 20 to form a multi-structure
assembly.
[0026] The above description is given solely by way of example. Modifications are possible
for those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention
which is defined by the accompanying claims.
[0027] A list of components follows to facilitate a reading of the specification, despite
some of them being omitted from the drawings for simplification.
LIST OF COMPONENTS
[0028] 10 ring type element (composing element)
10U upper half
10L lower half
11 notch
12 notch
20 plate type element
21 round pattern
22 square pattern
23 star pattern
24 flower pattern
30 polyhedron type element
31 lantern type
31U upper half
32L lower half
40 connector (joint means)
41 male (pin or peg)
42 female (hole)
40′A interconnector type A
40′B interconnector type B
receptor
51 for lamp
52 for sound device (not shown)
accessories
61 light (lamp)
62 sound (not shown)
70 sample plate
71 holes
70′A multi-structure sample plate
1. A three dimensional continuous assemblage to form a composite decorative outfit, comprising
at least two composing elements or a sub-assembly thereof having same or different
pattern(s) and connected directly through joint means or indirectly by way of interconnectors
into a continuity in one, two or three spatial directions, so as to form a two or
three dimensional assemblage.
2. An assemblage according to claim 1, wherein the joint means comprises male/female
means including peg/holes, tenon/mortise, flange/groove systems and the like, the
joint means optionally further including male/female threaded screw means.
3. An assemblage according to claim 1, wherein the interconnector for indirect connection
comprises male/female means including peg/holes, tenon/mortise, flange/groove systems
and the like.
4. An assemblage according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the interconnector means
includes universal joint means for swivelling around.
5. An assemblage according to claim 1, wherein each composing element is designed to
be split into halves which are connected with joint means of male/female system as
appropriate.
6. An assemblage according to claim 1, wherein each composing element includes facilitates
for fitting at least one light and/or sound-emitting device.
7. A three dimensional continuous assemblage of composite decorative outfit including
a plurality of composing elements or a sub-assembly thereof having the same or different
patterns and connected directly through joint means or indirectly by way of interconnectors
into a continuity in one, two or three spatial directions so as to form a two or three
dimensional assemblage, and at least one sample plate having various patterns printed
thereon and holes within which may be inserted a lamp base, whereby a user may assemble
the continuous assemblage on the sample plate in accordance with the pattern and the
holes thereof.
8. An assemblage according to claim 7, wherein each composing element is a form of a
plate type element, such as a lamp hood, open at the top and flatly expanding out
like a star or a flower of various sizes with at least three protrusion angles, and
at the end of each protrusion angle a joint means is formed to connect to another
composing element directly or indirectly through an interconnector.
9. An assemblage according to claim 7, wherein the sample plate has at least two folded
pieces which can be spread out into a three-dimensional multi-structure.
10. An assemblage according to claim 7 or 9, wherein the sample plate is made of paper
or paper board or materials with same kind of quality, and which may be painted with
colours and patterns by a user, and/or the sample plate optionally is printed with
light reflecting material to improve the decorative and reflective efficiency.