BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The invention relates to improvements in packaging, and more particularly to a flexible
film package for use for block form contents such as a block of cheese.
[0002] More particularly, the invention pertains to a reopenable package which is particularly
well suited for a foodstuff material such as meat or a block of cheese wherein the
block can be removed from the package and reinserted with the package sealed by a
zipper between usage to protect the contents from contamination and exposure to air.
[0003] Block cheese and other food products with thick areas having a length, width and
height cannot be packaged in zipper film packages without providing extra room in
the package so that the block can be removed through the zipper opening. When extra
room is provided in a package of ordinary construction, the additional film material
necessary to afford space for the block to be removed and reinserted makes the package
appear to be under filled. This, of course, is undesirable inasmuch as it creates
a negative reaction from the customer.
[0004] Further, with a conventional bag or package if the package must be made sufficiently
large so that the block of foodstuffs can be removed and reinserted, the extra size
uses an unnecessary amount of film which contributes to additional costs. The extra
film that is provided makes the package appear baggy and unsightly, and when stacked
or handled, the extra film material tends to pucker and wrinkle and the overall package
is not as attractive as would be desirable.
[0005] It is an object of the preser.: invention to provide an improved flexible film package
with a reopenable zipper wherein the aforesaid disadvantages are avoided and an attractive
package is achieved which utilizes a minimum amount of film.
[0006] A further object of the invention is to provide a reopenable package such as for
a block of cheese which is provided with a reclosable zipper and affords the unique
advantage of having a large opening mouth for removal and reinsertion of the cheese
block.
[0007] A further object of the invention is to provide an improved zipper reclosable package
for block form contents constructed to have a large opening mouth with the body of
the package fitting relatively snugly to the block form contents.
[0008] In accordance with the features of the invention, package construction is achieved
which is particularly well suited for block form foodstuff such as a block of cheese
and where the package can be formed by wrapping over the cheese during packaging at
the location of the manufacturer. Also, the package can be preformed and the block
of cheese inserted into the package at a later time. Whatever the form of use, the
resultant package has an enlarged opening mouth so that the consumer can readily open
the zipper opening of the package to remove the block of cheese and reinsert it and
close the zipper and yet the package fits relatively closely around the block form
shape so that almost a custom package fit is achieved.
[0009] Other features, objects and advantages will become more apparent with the teaching
of the principles of the invention in connection with the disclosure of the preferred
embodiments thereof in the specification, claims and drawings, in which:
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010]
FIG. 1 is perspective view of a package constructed and formed in accordance with
the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the package of Fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view taken substantially along line III-III of Fig.
2; and
FIG. 4 is a vertical sectional view taken substantially line IV-IV of Fig. 2.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] Fig. 1 illustrates a completed package 10 for containing contents in block form such
as a block 11 of cheese. The package is formed of a flexible film having an upper
layer 18 and a lower layer 19, Fig. 3. The layers may be formed over the block at
the time of packaging which is a preferred arrangement, or may be preformed with the
block inserted later.
[0012] The block is three dimensional having a length shown as L-1 in Fig. 2, a width shown
as W in Figs. 2 and 3 and a height H shown in Figs. 3 and 4. Because of the height
H, if a typical envelope form package were used, the package would have to be made
sufficiently large so that the block would be inserted into the opening or mouth of
the envelope. The body of the envelope would then be as big as the mouth so that the
envelope would appear oversized and gaps would appear around the contents making the
envelope appear to be only partially filled. With the present package, a snug form
fitting custom appearing package is achieved and yet the opening mouth is sufficient
so that the contents can be readily withdrawn and reinserted.
[0013] The flexible film package is wrapped over the block 11 with a back edge at 12 which
may have a seam or which may be continuous so that the film is merely doubled to form
an upper layer 18 and a lower layer 19 with the block therebetween.
[0014] At the ends of the package, seams 13 and 14 are formed to draw the film relatively
tightly over the block 11. These seams 13 and 14 extend the width of the film. The
seams are separated from each other a distance L-2 as shown in Fig. 2 which is slightly
greater than the length L-1 of the block. The seams can be readily formed by heat
sealing, that is, applying a heated shoe on opposing sides of the film. The film usually
is a thermoplastic material such as polyethylene so that the layers will be rapidly
and readily joined with the application of a medium amount of heat.
[0015] Along one edge of the package between the upper and lower layers is a pressure reclosable
rib and groove element zipper 15, and it will be recognized by those versed in the
art, that the zipper has a rib 15a which will lock into a groove 15b to close the
package and protect the contents from contamination and exposure to air. Outwardly
from the zipper elements are pull flanges 16 and 17 which can be pulled apart to open
the package as shown by the dotted line positions of the flaps 16 and 17 in Fig. 3.
In some instances it may be desirable to seal or join the outer distal edge of the
flaps 16 and 17 to provide a tamperevident seal. The joined edges are cut off when
the package is to be first used and the flanges to be pulled apart.
[0016] A unique feature of the zipper is that its length L-3, as shown in Figs. 2, is longer
than the distance L-2 between the end seams. With this structure when the zipper is
pulled apart, the flexible material of the film provides a bag mouth 22, Fig. 3, sufficient
so that the block of cheese easily slides out. Also, the block can easily be reinserted.
The block will fit relatively snugly between the seams 13 and 14.
[0017] To allow for a longer zipper, the side seams taper or narrow in the area of the zipper
as shown at 23 and 24 in Fig. 2. The side seams extends past the end of the zipper
but allow it to be longer than the length L-1 of the product and longer than the length
of the package L-2 between the seams.
[0018] At the ends of the zippers are spot seals 20 and 21 joining the layers of film.
[0019] In a preferred arrangement, the end seams 13 and 14 are narrowed at their ends such
as 23 and 24 on both ends of the package. However, in another form of construction,
the end seam can be narrowed only at one end and run full width at the other end.
In that structure, the zipper will extend longer only at the end where the end seam
is narrowed. The requirements is that the zipper be sufficiently long so that there
is adequate material in the layers of film to separate to form a wide package mouth.
[0020] Thus, the package can have a neat tailored appearance such as illustrated in Fig.
1 with the end seams joining the layers right up to adjacent the block 11. The zipper
15 can be up fairly tight to the block so that the resultant package will give the
appearance to the purchaser that is completely filled with the product. Yet, the purchaser
will have the benefit of a reopenable package so that the contents can be partly used
and again reinserted to be protected within the zipper closable package. If the content
is a block of cheese, the user may choose to slice portions off of the long side,
as indicated by the dimension L-1, and the mouth of the package will open sufficiently
to insert the full dimension of the cheese block into the package mouth.
[0021] The end seams are shown as being flat and of substantial width but narrower seams
may be used. The arrangement permits using rectangular film material to provide an
attractive square shaped package. The broad end seams also permit the provision of
a hanging opening 22, Fig. 2, for supporting the package on a hook for store display.
[0022] Thus, it will be seen that I have provided a flexible film package for block form
foodstuffs which meets the objectives and advantages above set forth and provides
for a reclosable package which is promotionally attractive in a store and which is
functionally attractive as far as the purchaser is concerned.
1. A package with contents in the form a three dimensional block having a width, length
and height comprising in combination:
a flexible film wrap for forming a reclosable package for a block with the film
having upper and lower layers;
end seals joining the layers at opposite ends of the length of the unit, said end
seals extending across the width of the package at the ends and spaced apart a first
length slightly longer than the length of the block;
and a pressure reclosable rib and groove zipper extending along one side of the
length of the package with said zipper extending longer than said first length so
that when the zipper is separated to form a package mouth the layers of the film separate
sufficiently to accommodate the height of the block as the block is removed or reinserted
into the package through the mouth.
2. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 1:
including spot seals at the ends of the zipper joining the end seals.
3. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 1:
wherein the end seals extend across the full width of the film and across the ends
of the zipper wherein the end seals each become narrow in the location of the zipper
to accommodate the length of the zipper.
4. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 1:
wherein the end seal at one end of the package becomes narrowed at the location
of the zipper to accommodate the extra zipper length including spot seals at the ends
of the zipper extending to the edge of the film.
5. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 1:
wherein the end seals extend fully to the edge of the film.
6. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 1:
wherein the film is continuous and wrapped around the edge of the package at the
edge opposite the zipper.
7. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height comprising
in combination:
a flexible film wrap for forming a reclosable package for a block with the film
having upper and lower layers, said layers joined at three edges of the package;
and a pressure reclosable rib and groove zipper extending along a fourth edge of
the package having a length substantially longer than the length of the block so that
when the zipper is separated to form an opening mouth for the package the mouth will
open sufficiently to accommodate the length and height of the block for removal of
the block for insertion into the package through the mouth.
8. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 7:
wherein the film is joined at the ends of the package by a seam.
9. A package for a three dimensional block having a width, length and height having the
structure of claim 7:
wherein the film is joined at one edge of the package by being continuous.
10. The method of packaging a block having width, length and height dimensions comprising
the steps:
applying an upper and a lower layer of flexible film to upper and lower surfaces
of a block, joining the upper and lower layers of the film along the ends, the junctures
being apart a first length generally the length of the block;
providing a reclosable rib and groove zipper along one edge of the block of a first
length generally the length of the block;
and providing reclosable rib and groove zipper profiles along one edge of the block
of a length greater than said first length so that the profiles can be separated to
form a package mouth for removal of the block through the mouth and for reinsertion
through the mouth.
11. The method of packaging a block having a width, length and height in accordance with
the steps of claim 10:
including forming spot seals between the layers at the ends of the zipper.
12. The method of packaging a block having a width, length and height in accordance with
the steps of claim 10:
wherein the layers of the film are joined in a seam at the ends with the seams
being more narrow at the location of the zipper to accommodate the greater length
of the zipper.
13. The method of packaging a block having a width, length and height in accordance with
the steps of claim 10:
wherein the film is wrapped over a block being doubled along one edge with zipper
profiles being formed along an opposite edge.
14. The method of packaging a block having a width, length and height in accordance with
the steps of claim 10:
wherein the package is formed independently of the block and the block inserted
into the package through the mouth after formation of the package.
15. In combination, a three dimensional substantially rectangular block having a width,
height and length: a flexible film package material covering the block having upper
an lower layers with the upper and lower layers seamed to each other at the ends of
the block and the seams being immediately adjacent the block so as to form a snug
package around the block ends; the layers being joined to each other along one length
of the block; a reclosable zipper extending along the other length of the block in
close adjacency to the block and being of a length longer than the block so as to
be separable to provide a wide mouth for the package layers for removal and reinsertion
of the block.