FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a masking member which temporarily protects a panel
part of an article from a surface treatment.
[0002] For instance, an anti-corrosion treatment is performed on the steel material of the
floor of a car and occasionally, the anti-corrosion film on said steel material has
received damage through the collision of small flying stones or sand during and when
the car is moving. This is called the chipping phenomenon and to prevent this phenomenon,
a visco-elastic paint such as polyvinyl-chloride sol, tar-urethane, and the like is
spray-coated on said steel material.
[0003] Nevertheless, said steel material of the floor of a car has panel parts such as brackets
to support other parts and the like and it is necessary to prevent said visco-elastic
paint from sticking to said panel parts.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
[0004] Hitherto, a method wherein a clip-type masking member is put over said panel part
has been provided to prevent said visco-elastic paint from sticking to said panel
part (Tokkai Sho 62-289276).
[0005] In a continuous mass production process such as the car-manufacturing process, it
is preferable to use a robot when said masking member is put over one of said panel
parts. Recently, a method wherein said masking member is sucked by a sucker equipped
on a robot to automatically put over said masking member onto said panel has been
provided (Japanese Patent Application SN. 1-170880).
[0006] Nevertheless, when said clip-type masking member is automatically put over said panel
part by said robot, said masking member should be located correctly in front of said
panel part, and for this purpose, the precise operation of said robot is required.
Further, when said masking member is put over said panel part by a worker's hand,
it may require much labor to fit said masking member into the correct position and
the working efficiency may be inferior.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
[0007] As a means to resolve said prior problem, the present invention provides a clip-type
masking member (1) consisting of a body (2) having an inserting groove (3) wherein
a tapering guide part (5) is extended from an opening (4) of said inserting groove
(3).
[0008] When said masking member (1) of the present invention is put over a panel part (7)
by such as a robot and the like, in a case where said masking member (1) comes in
from a deflecting position from the correct position in front of said panel part (7),
said tapering guide part (5) extended from an opening (4) of said inserting groove
(3) of said body (2) of said masking member (1) may come into contact with the upper-edge
or lower-edge of said panel part (7) when said masking member (1) is put over said
panel part (7) to adjust the position of said masking member (1) to the correct position,
and then the inserting part (2) of said masking member (1) may be put over said panel
part (7) by said inserting groove (3) of said body (2).
[0009] Accordingly, in the present invention, even if said masking member comes in from
a deflecting position from the position in front of said panel part before inserting,
said masking member can be certainly put over said panel part and the precise operation
of a robot may not be necessary and the structure of said robot can be simplified.
Further, in a case where said masking member is put over said panel part by a worker's
hand, the position of said masking member may be easily adjusted and the working efficiency
becomes higher.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figs. 1 to 4 each show an embodiment of the present invention and,
Fig. 1 is a perspective view.
Fig. 2 is a side view before the putting over of the masking member.
Fig. 3 is a side view when said masking member is being put over.
Fig. 4 is a side view after the putting over of said masking member.
Fig. 5 is a side view of another embodiment.
In the DRAWINGS,
- (1), (1 )A
- masking member
- (2), (2)A
- body
- (3), (3)A
- inserting groove
- (4), (4)A
- opening
- (5), (5)A
- guide part
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0011] Describing the present invention by the embodiments shown in Figs. 1 to 4, a body
(2) of a masking member (1) has an inserting groove (3) and a tapering guide part
(5) which opens towards the outside and is extended from the opening (4) of said inserting
groove (3). The tapering shape of said guide part (5) is curved convexly.
[0012] Said masking member (1) is sucked by a sucker (9) of a robot to which a vacuum-ventilation
pipe (8) connects as shown in Fig. 2, and said opening (4) of said inserting groove
(3) of said body (2) of said masking member (1) is located in front of a panel part
(7) of an article (6), and in a case where said position is a little deflected, said
position of said masking member (1) may be corrected to the direction shown by arrow
B in Fig. 3, by contacting said guide part (5) of said masking member (1) with the
upper-edge of said panel part (7) when said masking member (1) is put over said panel
part (7) by said inserting groove (3) as shown by the arrow A in Fig. 3.
[0013] In the end of the insertion process of said masking member (1), said masking member
(1) may be released from said sucker (9) by allowing air pressure into said sucker
(9) through said vacuum-ventilation pipe (8). Thus, said masking member (1) is put
over said panel part (7) as shown in Fig. 4.
[0014] Fig. 5 shows a masking member (1)A of another embodiment of the present invention.
A tapering shape of a tapering guide part (5)A extended from an opening (4)A of an
inserting groove (3)A of a body (2)A of said masking member (1)A is rectilineal.
[0015] A masking member of the present invention is made of a plastic such as polystyrene,
polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl-chloride, polyurethane, melamine resin, urea
resin, phenol resin and the like, a reinforced plastic wherein an inorganic filler
such as calcium carbonate, talc, bentonite and the like is mixed in said plastic,
a foamed plastic of said plastic, a synthetic rubber such as styrene-butadiene rubber,
a crylonitrile-butadiene rubber and the like, a natural rubber, a molded fiber material
wherein wood fiber, synthetic fiber, natural fiber, inorganic fiber etc. is bound
by a binder to mold wood, paper, reclaimed paper, corrugated card-board, metal , and
a complex or a laminate of two or more of said materials.
[0016] Further, to attach said masking member (1) of the present invention, besides said
sucker (9), a pinch-type holder, a needle-type holder, and the like may be used.