FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention concerns a device for mounting a shadow mask in a color television,
which obviates a possible screen damage during assembly.
TECHNICAL BACKGROUND
[0002] Generally, a color television tube comprises a panel 1, funnel 11, electron gun 13
enclosed in the neck portion 12 of the funnel, and shadow mask mounted in the inside
of the panel, as shown in Fig. 1.
[0003] The shadow mask 3 comprises the effective main portion with a plurality of slits
or perforations for passing electron beams, and skirt portion formed almost perpendicularly
to the periphery of the effective main portion. The skirt portion has a plurality
of frames 4 welded thereto for supporting the shadow mask. Attached to the outside
of the frames is a resilient support member 10 with an engaging hole 14 to mount the
shadow mask 3 to face the inside of the panel 1. The resilient support member is caught
by a panel pin projected on the inside of the panel 1.
[0004] When mounting such conventional shadow mask 3 in the inside of the panel 1, the resilient
support member 10 attached to the frames 4 is pressed inwardly and moved toward the
panel 1, so that the engaging hole 14 is aligned with the panel pin 2. Then, if the
resilient support member 10 is released to return to the original position by its
resilient force, the panel pin 2 is firmly inserted into the engaging hole 14. However,
in this case, if the plural resilient members 10 fixed to the frames 4 of the shadow
mask 3 are not moved precisely in parallel with the panel 1, the engaging holes 14
may not only be aligned with the panel pins as shown in Fig. 2, but also the shadow
mask 3 may contact the screen of the panel 1 so as to damage the phosphor layers of
the screen. Moreover it is very difficult to precisely move the shadow mask toward
the panel while pressing the plural resilient support members.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for mounting a shadow
mask, whereby simply moving of the shadow mask into the panel without pressing the
resilient support members suffices the precise mounting of the shadow mask in the
panel.
[0006] It is another object of the present invention to provide a device for mounting a
shadow mask, whereby the shadow mask may be mounted with a sufficient distance from
the screen so as to prevent the damage of the screen.
[0007] According to the present invention, a device for mounting a shadow mask in a color
television tube comprises an engaging hole for receiving a panel pin projected on
the skirt of a panel to support the shadow mask, a resilient sloped guide surface
for guiding the panel pin, being bent by contacting the panel pin so as to return
to the original state with its resilient force thereof when the panel pin is inserted
into the engaging hole, a guide groove formed behind the sloped guide surface for
smoothly guiding the panel pin toward the engaging hole, and a stopper provided behind
the engaging hole for preventing the panel pin from being excessively moved behind
the engaging hole so as to properly align it with the engaging hole.
[0008] The present invention will now be described more specifically with reference to the
drawings attached only by way of example.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE ATTACHED DRAWINGS
[0009]
Fig. 1 is a cross sectional view of a conventional color television tube;
Fig. 2 shows a shadow mask misaligned with the panel when using the conventional device
for mounting the shadow mask;
Fig. 3A illustrates the initial step of mounting the shadow mask by using the inventive
device;
Fig. 3B illustrates the shadow mask completely mounted in the panel by using the inventive
device;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view for illustrating a resilient support member according
to an embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 5 is a view similar to Fig. 4 for illustrating a resilient support member according
to another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0010] Referring to Figs. 3A, 3B, 4 and 5, a device for mounting a shadow mask in a color
television tube comprises a plurality of frames 4 attached to the skirt portion of
the shadow mask and a resilient support member 5 with an engaging hole 6 attached
to the frame. The engaging hole 6 of the resilient support member 5 receives a panel
pin 2 projected on the panel 1.
[0011] The resilient support member 5 has a sloped guide surface 7 and guide groove 8. Behind
the engaging hole 6 is provided a stopper 9 to prevent the panel pin from being excessively
moved behind the engaging hole so as to properly align it with the engaging hole.
The guide groove 8 is formed to have an arcuate cross section and the slope smaller
than that of the sloped guide surface so as to smoothly guide the panel pin 2 to the
engaging hole 6. The depth of the guide groove 8 is at least equal to or greater than
the engaging surface of the panel pin so as to provide an enough space for guiding
the panel pin.
[0012] In operation, if the shadow mask 3 is moved toward the panel 1, the panel pin 2 formed
on the panel 1 presses the sloped guide surface 7 of the resilient support member
5 guided by the guide groove 8 to the engaging hole 6. Then, if a further moving of
the shadow mask aligns the panel pin 2 with the engaging hole 6, the sloped guide
surface 7 which has been pressed by the panel pin resiliently recovers its original
position so as to fix the panel pin 2 into the engaging hole 6. Thus, the shadow mask
is readily mounted in the panel without manually pressing the resilient support member
5. The stopper 9 is to prevent the panel pin 2 from being excessively moved behind
the engaging hole, as shown in Fig. 3B.
[0013] The stopper 9 may be separately prepared and welded to the surface of the resilient
support member 5 behind the engaging hole 6 as shown in Fig. 4, or otherwise integrally
formed with the resilient support member by bending a portion of the free end thereof
as shown in Fig. 5.
[0014] As stated above, the inventive device does not need the manually pressing of the
resilient support member and prevents the shadow mask from being excessively moved
toward the panel screen, thus facilitating the assembly of the shadow mask as well
as preventing any possible screen damage and misalignment of the shadow mask.
1. A device for mounting a shadow mask in a color television tube, comprising:
a) an engaging hole (6) for receiving a panel pin (2) projected on the skirt of a
panel (1) to support said shadow mask;
b) a resilient sloped guide surface (7) for guiding said panel pin (2), being bent
by contacting said panel pin (2) so as to return to the original state with its resilient
force thereof when said panel pin (2) is inserted into said engaging hole (6);
c) a guide groove (8) formed behind said sloped guide surface (7) for smoothly guiding
said panel pin (2) toward said engaging hole (6); and
d) a stopper (9) provided behind said engaging hole (6) for preventing said panel
pin (2) from being excessively moved behind said engaging hole (6) so as to properly
align it with said engaging hole (6).
2. A device for mounting a shodow mask in a color television as claimed in Claim 1, wherein
said guide groove (8) has an arcuate cross section and a slope smaller than that of
said resilient sloped guide surface.
3. A device for mounting a shadow mask in a color television as claimed in Claim 1, wherein
said stopper (9) is formed integrally with said sloped guide surface (7).