| (19) |
 |
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(11) |
EP 0 514 353 A1 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (43) |
Date of publication: |
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19.11.1992 Bulletin 1992/47 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 08.05.1992 |
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| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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DE ES FR GB |
| (30) |
Priority: |
14.05.1991 IT FI910107
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| (71) |
Applicant: Frosini, Grazia Maria |
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I-50047 Prato,
Firenze (IT) |
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| (72) |
Inventor: |
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- Frosini, Grazia Maria
I-50047 Prato,
Firenze (IT)
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| (74) |
Representative: Mannucci, Gianfranco, Dott.-Ing. et al |
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Ufficio Tecnico Ing. A. Mannucci
Via della Scala 4 I-50123 Firenze I-50123 Firenze (IT) |
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| |
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| (54) |
Procedure for the formation of insoles for shoes |
(57) For the formation of insoles for shoes, a laminar thermoplastic semimanufactured
product is formed from mixtures of foams of natural and synthetic latexes with closed
cells, and insoles for shoes are cut from this semimanufactured product, which are
hot-formed.
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|
[0001] The aim of the invention is to provide shaped insoles for shoes, which offer particular
advantages over what has been brought about thus far, as far as both production and
use are concerned.
[0002] A first subject of the invention is a procedure for the formation of insoles for
shoes, which envisages that a laminar thermoplastic semimanufactured product is formed
from mixtures of foams of natural and synthetic latexes with closed cells, and that
the insoles for shoes are cut from this semimanufactured product and hot-formed.
[0003] The laminae of the semimanufactured product can comprise a superficial support layer,
such as a knitted fabric, a flock or other.
[0004] Antibacterial additives and/or active carbons with a deodorant action are advantageously
added to said foams.
[0005] Another subject of the invention is a laminar semimanufactured product based on mixtures
of foams with closed cells of natural and synthetic latexes, for the thermoforming
of insoles.
[0006] A further subject of the invention is an insole cut and thermoformed from the semimanufactured
product as defined and with the procedure as defined, in particular for orthopaedic
and sports uses.
[0007] The invention will be better understood by following the description and the attached
drawing which shows a practical non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the invention
itself. In the drawing:
Fig. 1 shows a sheet of semimanufactured product as starting material;
Fig. 2 shows the equipment for the formation of an insole, and
Fig. 3 shows in transverse cross-section an insole thus made.
[0008] According to what is illustrated in the attached drawing, a semimanufactured product
is produced from a layer 1 of mixed foam of natural and synthetic latexes, which can
have a density of the order of 400 g/l and a thickness of the order of 5 mm or 6 mm,
and provided superficially with a support 3, which is usually a fabric, flock or other
suitable type of support and is known per se, to afford a superficial finish in the
visible part of the insole which can be made from this semimanufactured product; the
foaming of the thickness 1 of latexes is usually carried out on the support 3 which
is thus anchored to the foamed thickness.
[0009] From the semimanufactured product thus obtained, components S1 shaped to obtain insoles
for shoes or the like are cut. These components S1 are hot-formed in order to obtain
the insoles S as indicated in Fig. 3, with shaping of the outline and variation in
thickness of the foamed product according to the requirements for the thermoformed
insole thus obtained. In Fig. 2, 5 and 7 indicate the two components of a thermoforming
mould for obtaining from the component S1 the shaped insole as shown in Fig. 3. It
is not excluded that the semimanufactured product S1 which is shaped for the formation
for the insole can be cut directly by the same equipment 5, 7 which serves for the
thermoforming, and that it can therefore also be provided with the means for cutting
with the outline of the component S1; this is indicated respectively by 5A and 7A.
[0010] The foam material 1 is added together with antibacterial additives such as the so-called
"Sanitized" (registered trademark) produced by Sandoz and/or with other additives,
such as active carbons, deodorant constituents.
[0011] The insoles obtained with the above procedure afford particular advantages which
will be clear to experts.
[0012] It will be understood that the drawing only shows an exemplary embodiment which is
given only by way of practical demonstration of the invention, it being possible for
the invention to vary in form and arrangement without however leaving the the scope
of the idea which forms the invention itself.
1. Procedure for the formation of insoles for shoes, characterised in that a laminar
thermoplastic semimanufactured product is formed from mixtures of foams of natural
and synthetic latexes with closed cells, and that the insoles for shoes are cut from
this semimanufactured product and hot-formed.
2. Procedure according to Claim 1, characterised in that antibacterial additives are
added to said foams.
3. Procedure according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that active carbons with a deodorant
action are added to said foams.
4. Procedure according to preceding claims, characterised in that the semimanufactured
sheets are provided with a superficial support, usually fabric.
5. Procedure as described and illustrated.
6. Laminar semimanufactured product based on mixtures of foams with closed cells of natural
and synthetic latexes, for the thermoforming of insoles.
7. Insole thermoformed from the semimanufactured product as defined and with the procedure
as defined, in particular for orthopaedic and sports uses.
