[0001] This invention relates to a device for the controlled delivery of substances contained
in yieldable tubes, ie metal or plastics tubes which can be squeezed to obtain the
delivery of the substance via a delivery mouth provided with a cap.
[0002] The device according to the invention can be used for dispensing any substance of
fluid behaviour, or a pasty substance, but is particularly suitable for use in dispensing
adhesive or glue.
[0003] It is not a totally simple matter to dispense adhesive substances or glue by the
mere manipulation of the yieldable tube which contains it, as it is practically impossible
to direct a controlled quantity of substance to the desired point with accuracy.
[0004] In addition, the mouth and the surrounding regions of the tube tend to become coated
with glue, making it difficult to next open the tube, as the glue dispersed about
the mouth tends to seal the cap.
[0005] Using the tube without any protection can soil the fingers, this being annoying to
the user.
[0006] Finally, the substance contained in the tube is never used completely, as manually
squeezing the tube does not allow it to be totally expelled unless great care is taken
and every point of the yieldable tube is squeezed systematically.
[0007] The overall object of the present invention is to obviate the aforesaid drawbacks
by providing a device which enables a substance of fluid and/or pasty behaviour contained
in a yieldable tube to be delivered with extreme accuracy to the required point and
in the required quantity with absolute cleanliness, and by which the substance contained
in the tube can be used completely.
[0008] A further object of the invention is to provide a device with a cover which provides
protection against the handling of the tube by children.
[0009] Said objects are attained according to the present invention by a device for the
controlled delivery of liquid and/or pasty substances contained in a yieldable tube,
characterised by comprising: a gripper element provided with jaws for receiving said
tube between them, a casing containing said gripper element the jaws of which are
accessible through apertures provided in opposing walls of the casing, and a delivery
nozzle applied to the mouth of said tube, which extends through an axial opening in
said casing.
[0010] Preferably, the jaws of the gripper element consist of two opposing surfaces hinged
together at one end and each provided with a pressing pad projecting through the apertures
of the casing, which is box-like.
[0011] Preferably, said delivery nozzle is screwed onto said tube mouth and is provided
with a closure cap. completely, as manually squeezing the tube does not allow it to
be totally expelled unless great care is taken and every point of the yieldable tube
is squeezed systematically.
[0012] The overall object of the present invention is to obviate the aforesaid drawbacks
by providing a device which enables a substance of fluid and/or pasty behaviour contained
in a yieldable tube to be delivered with extreme accuracy to the required point and
in the required quantity with absolute cleanliness, and by which the substance contained
in the tube can be used completely.
[0013] A further object of the invention is to provide a device with a cover which provides
protection against the handling of the tube by children.
[0014] Said objects are attained according to the present invention by a device for the
controlled delivery of liquid and/or pasty substances contained in a yieldable tube,
characterised by comprising: a gripper element provided with jaws for receiving said
tube between them, a casing containing said gripper element the jaws of which are
accessible through apertures provided in opposing walls of the casing, and a delivery
nozzle applied to the mouth of said tube, which extends through an axial opening in
said casing.
[0015] Preferably, the jaws of the gripper element consist of two opposing surfaces hinged
together at one end and each provided with a pressing pad projecting through the apertures
of the casing, which is box-like.
[0016] Preferably, said delivery nozzle is screwed onto said tube mouth and is provided
with a closure cap.
[0017] Finally, a closure cover providing protection against undesirable handling by children
is snap-fitted to said casing to cover said delivery nozzle when provided with its
cap.
[0018] The structural and operational characteristics of the invention and its advantages
compared with the known art will be more apparent from the description given hereinafter
by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show a practical
embodiment of a device incorporating the innovative principles of the invention. In
said drawings:
Figure 1 is an exploded view showing the device of the invention;
Figure 2 is an enlarged longitudinal section through the device of Figure 1 completely
assembled;
Figure 3 is a section on the line III-III of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a section on the line IV-IV of Figure 2;
Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the assembled device;
Figure 6 is an elevational view in the direction of the arrow F of Figure 5;
Figure 7 is a plan view of Figure 5; and
Figure 8 is an elevational view in the direction of the arrow F1 of Figure 7.
[0019] With reference to the drawings, the device of the invention is indicated overall
by 10 and consists structurally of a box casing 11 comprising two half-casings 12,
13 joined together by pins 14.
[0020] Said casing 11 contains a gripper element 15 consisting of a pair of jaws comprising
two opposing surfaces 16 hinged together at 17 and provided with respective pressing
pads 18.
[0021] Said gripper element is contained within the casing 11 with the hinge 17 housed in
suitable cradles 19, and with the pressing pads 18 projecting through apertures 20
provided in opposing surfaces of the half-casings 12, 13.
[0022] As can be clearly seen in Figure 2 of the drawings, the gripper element 15 is arranged
to receive between its jaws a yieldable tube 21 the threaded mouth 22 of which extends
through an axial opening 23 in the casing 11. Onto said mouth 22 there is screwed
a delivery nozzle 24 provided with a closure cap 25 which is applied to the nozzle
24 via a snap connection 26, 27. The nozzle 24 is also provided with a peg 31 for
piercing the closure diaphragm of the mouth 22. The reference numeral 28 indicates
a cover which when the cap 25 has been replaced on the delivery nozzle 24 is mounted
over this latter as shown in Figure 2, to removably snap-engage the casing 11 via
teeth 29, which yield elastically on pressing the lateral surfaces 30 of the cover.
[0023] From the aforegoing description with reference to the figures, it is apparent that
the stated objects are advantageously attained by the device of the invention.
[0024] In this respect, by controlled pressure exerted on the tube via the gripper element
15 and because of the presence of the delivery nozzle 24, the correct amount of adhesive
or other substance can be delivered exactly to the required point.
[0025] The gripper element 15 also enables the tube 21 to be completely emptied, allowing
total use of the substance contained in it.
[0026] The substance delivered through the nozzle 24 does not soil the surrounding parts
and the provision of the cap 25 prevents the substance from drying, so allowing immediate
reuse of the tube.
[0027] The safety cover 28 prevents undesirable handling of the substance contained in the
tube, which may be dangerous if ingested by children.
1. A device for the controlled delivery of liquid and/or pasty substances contained in
a yieldable tube, characterised by comprising: a gripper element provided with jaws
for receiving said tube between them, a casing containing said gripper element the
jaws of which are accessible through apertures provided in opposing walls of the casing,
and a delivery nozzle applied to the mouth of said tube, which extends through an
axial opening in said casing.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the jaws of the gripper element
consist of two opposing surfaces hinged together at one end and each provided with
a pressing pad projecting through the apertures of the casing, which is box-like.
3. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said delivery nozzle is screwed
onto said tube mouth and is provided with a closure cap.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a safety cover is snap-fitted
to said casing to cover said delivery nozzle when provided with its cap.