Field of the Invention.-
[0001] This invention relates to a device for feeding strips of clips in clip sealing machines,
said strips being of the type in which the clips are isosceles trapezial shape in
elevation, with a central portion and two diverging side portions.
Prior Art.-
[0002] In the known clip sealing machines, mainly used in the sausage industry for sealing
the ends of sausage tripes, the clip strips are gravity fed, with the aid of a counterweight
acting on the upper free end of the strip, when this is relatively short, or by mechanical
pulling in the case of very long strips in coil form. This type of clip strip is clearly
disclosed in German patent P32449798 of the applicant.
[0003] For the mechanical pulling of the said type of very long strips in coil form, the
applicant developed a mechanical device, disclosed in Spanish Utility Model n° 272,421
for "A clip-sealing machine" which at the same time as it inwardly closes the side
portions of the isosceles trapezial shaped clips, converting them into a rectangular
form, it pulls the strip forwardly to position the first rectangular clip of the strip
opposite the sealing die of the clip sealing machine.
[0004] Nevertheless, the said mechanical device is provided with a reciprocating pulling
member which may at times cause undesired recoiling of the strip and subsequent jamming.
Description of the Invention.-
[0005] The device of the invention completely avoids the abovementioned drawbacks and provides
for a reliable, safe feeding of clips in clip sealing machines.
[0006] Essentially, said device is characterized in that it is formed by a pair of drive
discs, fixedly mounted on one same drive shaft and provided with bevelled edges adapted
to rest on the outer surface of the strip of clips, and by an intermediate disc which
may rotate freely around a second shaft parallel to the said first drive shaft and
is permanently pushed towards the latter, said intermediate disc being adapted to
rest on the edge thereof on the inner surface of the centre portion of the strip of
clips, and said first drive shaft being adapted to rotate intermittently, so that
it pulls the clips along in the feed direction thereof.
[0007] According to a further feature of the invention, at least the bevelled edges of the
said pair of pulling discs are made of non-slip material.
[0008] According to a further feature of the invention, the said first drive shaft is provided
with a unidirectional rotation device.
[0009] According to a further feature of the invention, the member permanently pushing the
second shaft towards the first drive shaft comprises a tension spring, one of the
ends of which is attached to a first fixing rod fixedly attached to the device frame,
while the other end is attached to a second fixing rod fixedly attached to a fork,
which supports the second shaft fixed to the clip sealing machine frame, to which
the device is mounted.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0010] In the accompanying drawings there is illustrated as a non limiting example, one
embodiment of the device of the present invention.
Figure 1 is a side elevation view in cross section of the device in question;
Figure 2 is a front elevation view of the device of Figure 1; and
Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view in cross section on a substantially horizontal
plane of the pulling members as such of the device of the invention.
[0011] In said drawings, it may be seen that the device for feeding strips of clips in clip
sealing machines of the present invention, of the type in which the clips 1 are isosceles
trapezial shaped in elevation view, having a centre portion 2 and two divergent side
portions 3, is formed by a pair of drive discs 4 fixedly mounted on a first drive
shaft 5 and provided with bevelled edges 6 adapted to rest on the outer surface of
the strip of clips 1 and by an intermediate disc 7, which may freely rotate about
a second shaft 8 parallel to the first drive shaft 5 and is permanently pushed towards
the latter.
[0012] The intermediate disc 7 is adapted to rest constantly on the edge thereof against
the inner surface of the strip of clips 1, under the action of a tension spring 9,
one of the ends of which is attached to a first fixing rod 10 fixedly attached to
the device frame, while the other end is attached to a second fixing rod 11 fixedly
attached to a fork 12, which supports the second shaft 8 and is disposed rotatably
on a shaft 13 fixed to the clip sealing machine frame, to which the device is mounted.
[0013] In turn, the first drive shaft 5 is adapted to rotate intermittently, so that it
pulls the strip of clips 1 in the feed direction thereof.
[0014] The strip of clips 1 is guided on a guide bar 14, also fixedly attached to the clip
sealing machine frame and provided with a notch 16 allowing the passage of the edge
of the disc 7, so that the latter may rest on the lower surface of the strip of clips
1.
[0015] The said pair of drive discs 4 is advantageously made from a non-slip material, at
least on the bevelled edges thereof.
[0016] The first drive shaft 5 is provided with a unidirectional rotation device which,
in the embodiment shown, is formed by an air cylinder 17, the piston 18 of which moves
in its reciprocating movements a small connecting rod 19 which is connected to the
shaft 5 by a unidirectional drive mechanism, such as for example a ratchet mechanism.
[0017] Having sufficiently described the nature of the invention, as well as the way of
reducing it to practice, it is stated that all which does not change, alter or modify
the fundamental principle thereof may be subject to variations of detail, the essence
of the present invention being as summarized in the following claims.
1.- A device for feeding strips of clips in clip sealing machines, said strips being
of the type in which the clips (1) are isosceles trapezial shape in elevation, with
a central portion (2) and two diverging side portions (3), characterized in that it
is formed by a pair of drive discs (4), fixedly mounted on one same drive shaft (5)
and provided with bevelled edges (6) adapted to rest on the outer surface of the strip
of clips, and by an intermediate disc (7) which may rotate freely around a second
shaft (8) parallel to the said first drive shaft (5) and is permanently pushed towards
the latter by a pushing member, said intermediate disc (7) being adapted to rest on
the edge thereof on the inner surface of the centre portion (2) of the strip of clips,
and said first drive shaft being adapted to rotate intermittently, so that it pulls
the clips (1) along in the feed direction thereof.
2.- The device for feeding strips of clips in clip sealing machines of claim 1, characterized
in that at least the bevelled edges (6) of the said pair of drive discs (4) are made
of non-slip material.
3.- The device for feeding strips of clips in clip sealing machines of claims 1 and 2,
characterized in that the said first drive shaft (5) is provided with a unidirectional
rotation device.
4.- The device for feeding strips of clips in clip sealing machines of claim 1, characterized
in that the pushing member permanently pushing the second shaft (8) towards the first
drive shaft (5) comprises a tension spring (9), one of the ends of which is attached
to a first fixing rod (10) fixedly attached to the device frame, while the other end
is attached to a second fixing rod (11) fixedly attached to a fork (12), which supports
the second shaft (8) and is disposed rotatably on a shaft (13) fixed to the clip sealing
machine frame, to which the device is mounted.