[0001] This utility model relates in general to a washing machine and the like and more
particularly to the discharge device for the tub of such a machine.
[0002] In washing machines and the like, a discharge device is associated with the tub and
comprises a discharge port provided in the tub, a bellows connected at one end to
said port, a discharge pump (comprising a motor, pump body and impeller) connected
to the other end of said bellows, and a filter positioned upstream of said pump.
[0003] The main object of the present utility model is to reduce the number of components
used in the discharge device, to simplify the assembly of this device and to reduce
the pressure drop therethrough.
[0004] This and further objects which will be more apparent from the detailed description
given hereinafter are attained according to the present utility model in that both
the filter and the pump body form an integral part of the tub, the pump motor together
with the impeller being directly connected, preferably removably, to said tub.
[0005] The utility model will be more apparent from the detailed description given hereinafter
by way of non-limiting example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a schematic sectional view of the discharge part of a washing machine
or the like;
Figure 2 is a view thereof in the direction of the arow A of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a detailed side elevational view of the removable connection between the
pump drive motor and the tub.
[0006] In the figures the reference numeral 1 indicates a conventional rotating drum of
a washing machine or the like. The drum in mounted in a plastics tub 2 and is provided
with a door 3 for access to a filter 4 formed integrally with the tub 2. The filter
4 is defined by an annular pocket 5 which surrounds a central part 6 projecting towards
the interior of the tub and defining a discharge hole 7 the inlet of which is covered
by a filtering mesh structure 8 also integral with the tub.
[0007] Towards the outside, beyond the filter, the tub extends in the form of a cylindrical
tubular projection 9 which on its outer periphery comprises pin-shaped radial projections,
for example four in number, spaced equiangularly apart.
[0008] This tubular projection forms the body of the pump 11, and is to contain the centrifugal
impeller 12.
[0009] The tubular projection also comprises a discharge nozzle 13, which can either be
integral with the tub or be in the form of a separate piece welded or otherwise fixed
into a hole in the tubular projection.
[0010] The pump 11 comprises a support means 14 to be connected to the tubular projection
9, this means carrying an electric motor 15, its drive shaft 16 and the impeller 12.
A raised central part 17 of the means 14 delimits the compartment in which the impeller
operates and which is sealed by interposing a conventional gasket 18.
[0011] The means 14 comprises a surrounding edge or flange 19 which carries a number, equal
to the number of projections 10, of angularly equidistant hook-shaped appendices 20,
the cavity 21 of which is intended to engage one of the projections 10 (see Figure
3) to removably connect the unit formed by the motor 15, shaft 10, impeller 12 and
means 14 to the tub 2 via the tubular projection 9.
[0012] A discharge hose, not shown, is connected to the nozzle 13.
[0013] To connect said unit to the tub, it is firstly mounted on the tubular projection
9 and is then rotated until its hook-shaped appendices 20 engage the projections 10.
The reverse procedure is used for disconnection.
[0014] The connection between said unit and the tub can also be made by screws, in which
case the projections 10 and hook-shaped appendices 20 are not provided, these latter
being for example replaced by lugs for receiving the screws, these lugs surrounding
parts of the tubular projection 9.
1. A discharge device for a washing machine and the like comprising a plastics tub, the
device comprising a discharge port provided in the tub, a filter and a pump consisting
of a motor, casing and impeller, characterised in that the pump body (9) and filter
(4) form an integral part of the tub (2), the pump motor (15) together with the impeller
(12) being connected, preferably removably, to said tub (2).
2. A device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the motor (15) together with
the impeller (12) is connected to the tub (2) by way of the pump casing (9).
3. A device as claimed in the preceding claims, characterised in that the pump casing
(9) is formed from a tubular projection which is provided on the tub (2) and comprises
at its inlet the filter (4).
4. A device as claimed in the preceding claims, characterised in that the filter (4)
comprises an annular recess (5) surrounding a raised portion (6) defining a passageway
(7) the mouth of which is covered by a mesh structure (8).
5. A device as claimed in the preceding claims, characterised in that the motor (15)
and impeller (12) are supported by a support means (14) which together with the casing
(9) defines the compartment in which the impeller (12) operates.
6. A device as claimed in the preceding claims, characterised in that the casing (9)
is provided with a discharge nozzle (13).
7. A device as claimed in the preceding claims, characterised in that the support means
(14) is connected to the pump casing (9) by an insertion joint (10, 20, 21), or by
screwing on, or by means of screws.