OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[0001] As is expressed in the title of this specification, the present invention refers
to a refrigerator door pull, which has a series of relevant features advantageous
over the ones presently used in this type of apparatus.
[0002] Refrigerator doors are formed by an outer metal panel and an inner plastic one, there
being insulating material between the two. The top and bottom edges have ornamental
flashings that are fastened between screws.
[0003] The object of the invention consists of these ornamental profiles including hollows
to form gripping elements to open the doors where they are installed, since the front
of the refrigerator can include different doors, with the particularity that these
gripping elements can be used on refrigerators opening to the left or to the right.
The cavity or hollow foreseen for the handle and that is to be used remains hidden
and covered up by a cover.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In general lines, in order to obtain the aims proposed by the above section, the
refrigerator door pull is determined by a cavity made in each one of the end areas
of the ornamental profile, determining an upward wall for access and gripping of the
user's fingers. Upon these cavities existing in both ends the door can be mounted
to open to the left or to the right, as we have indicated above.
[0005] The ornamental profile and acting as a pull has in the area of the cavities a "U"-shaped
section of unequal branches and whose ends are turned inward in order to fit in the
edge of the door, the former also being fastened with screws.
[0006] These ornamental profiles can be placed on the top edge of a door and on the bottom
of the one placed on top, effecting the opening upon reversing the position of one's
fingers, respectively. The pulls can also be mounted in a parallel position if desired,
in other words, placed on the top edges, or on the bottom ones, as applicable.
[0007] The covers that close the cavity of the pull that is not to be used because the door
opens on the opposite side to where the cavity is located, fits in counterforms established
on the ornamental profile in order to remain totally secured. This cover also includes
some teeth orthogonal to the rear wing thereof, to lock behind the overturned portion
of the branches of the "U"shaped cross section of the ornamental profile.
[0008] With this arrangement, the top edge of the ornamental profile, or more specifically
the front vertical wing or flange of the same, interrupts its horizontal course to
deflect parallel and shapes the opening that permits insertion of one's fingers, thus
continuing until the cavity of the other side is reached, sealing off the cover.
[0009] In order to provide a better understanding of the features of the invention and forming
an integral part of this specification, some sheets of drawings are attached in whose
figures with an illustrative and non-restrictive manner the following has been represented:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1.- It is a raised view of a refrigerator that includes two doors provided
with pulls in accordance with the invention.
[0011] Figure 2.- It is a partial raised view of the ornamental profile that fits in the
top edge of the bottom door of the refrigerator of figure 1 and that includes the
pull for opening.
[0012] Figure 3.- It is a bottom plan view of what is shown in figure 2.
[0013] Figure 4.- It is a top plan view of what is shown in figure 2.
[0014] Figure 5.- It is a raised rear view of figure 2 and which also corresponds to the
plan view of figure 4.
[0015] Figure 6.- It is a section along the cutting line A-A of figure 2.
[0016] Figure 7.- It is a section along the cutting line C-C of figure 5.
[0017] Figure 8.- It is a section along the cutting line D-D of figure 5.
[0018] Figure 9.- It is a partial section along cutting line F-F of figure 3.
[0019] Figure 10.- It is a section along cutting line B-B of figure 4.
[0020] Figure 11.- It is a partial section along cutting line E-E of figure 3.
[0021] Figure 12.- It is a raised view of the cover insertable in the cavity of the ornamental
profile that is not to be used as a pull itself.
[0022] Figure 13.- It is a bottom plan view of what has been shown in figure 12.
[0023] Figure 14.- It is a top plan view of what has been shown in figure 12.
[0024] Figure 15.- It is a raised rear view of the same cover.
[0025] Figure 16.- It is a section along cutting line G-G of figure 13.
[0026] Figure 17.- It is a cross section of the ornamental profile with the cover mounted
on the recess that is not to be made unusable.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0027] Making reference to the numbering used in the figures and more specifically in connection
with figures 1 to 11, we can see the structure that the ornamental profile has which
is to be secured in the top or bottom edge of the doors 1 and 2 of the refrigerator
shown in figure 1 as an example. Each one of these ornamental profiles has been referred
to in general with no. 3 and they have a hollow or cavity (4) that permits access
of the user's fingers in the door opening operation, pulling the wall upward (5) coincident
with the front branch of the "U"-shaped section that the profile (3) has in the area
of the cavity (4) as is clearly seen in figure 6 which is a section along cutting
line A-A of figure 2. The rear branch of this "U"-shaped section has been referred
to as no. 6, both having a respective extension (7) and (8) that turns inward to facilitate
coupling to the door (1) or (2.)
[0028] The front flange (7) covers the edge of the front plate of the refrigerator door,
in the area of the cavity (4), this flange continuing all along the profile, as is
clearly seen in figure 2.
[0029] In the top view of the ornamental profile (3), just as is shown in figure 4, we can
see the cavity (4) and the upward wall (5), materialized by the front branch of the
"U"-shaped section of the ornamental profile (3) that defines the gripping element
to act as a "pull" itself. We can also see as number (9) one of the end holes for
anchoring by means of top screws the ornamental profile (3)to the rest of the door.
The metal panel that defines the visible surface of doors (1) or (2), remains pressed
between the downward flange (7) and a close wall (10) parallel to the reinforcement
ribs (11) (see figures 7 to 9.)
[0030] In the rear part of the ornamental profile (3) in a downward position close to the
overturned flange (8) of the "U"-shaped section of branch (6) of the cavity (4), there
is another downward wall (12.) Between walls (10) and (12) there are some transversal
ribs (13) that are equidistant along the profile and remain eliminated in the areas
of the cavities (4.)
[0031] Now making reference to figures 12 to 17, we can see the structure of the cover generally
referred to as number (14) and which as we have said before is to close the cavity
(4) that is not to be used as a pull itself. In figure 1 we can see this cover (14)
placed on the right part of the refrigerator and on the top door (2) as well as on
the bottom door (1), since these doors open to the right.
[0032] The cover (14) covers the top and side of the cavity (4), thus it has a top horizontal
wall (15) and a main wall (16) that descends from its front edge and that is finished
in an arched manner on its ends (17) to remain located coplanar to the flange (7)
of the ornamental profile (3) in the area defined by the front notch (18) in figure
2. This notch (18) and what we have called the descending wall (16) have the same
geometry thus they complement each other.
[0033] Parallel to the descending wall (16), the cover (14) also has a rear wing (19), thus
determining a reversed "U"-shaped cross section in the assembly position of the cover,
just as is shown in figure 17.
[0034] The cover (14) is mounted in a sliding manner vertically upon having guide means
defined by the triangular vertical projections that are introduced in the cavity (4),
backing to its inner contour. The sideflaps (22) have this same task for side immobilization.
[0035] There are also some means for locking the cover (14), defined by the teeth (23) which
are orthogonal to the rear wing (19), which are located behind the edge of the overturned
flange (8) of the ornamental profile (3), precisely in the area where the latter has
some notches (24) (see figure 5.)
[0036] When the cover (14) is in the assembled position, as is shown in figure 17, it is
impossible to have access to the inner part of the ascending wall (5), in other words
to the inside of the cavity (4) by the "U"-shaped cross section of branch (16) of
the cover (14) preventing it.
[0037] In the event that the pulls of doors (1) and (2) coincide, as is in the example shown
in figure 1, access to the cavity (4) is facilitated since the notch (18) of entry
is doubled, for opening the top door (2) as well as the bottom door (1.)
1. Refrigerator, especially a home refrigerator with at least one thermal insulated door
that has a handle hollowed to the right and another to the left for opening and closing
the door, that is characterized because the hollowed handle (4) placed on the hinged
side of the door (1) has a covering (14) that prevents access to the hollowed handle
(4.)
2. Refrigerator, especially a home refrigerator with at least one thermal insulated door
that has a handled hollowed to the right and another to the left for opening and closing
the door, which is characterized because the handles (4) are placed in one part, surrounding
the frame (3) of one of the horizontal edges of the door (1.)
3. Refrigerator, according to either claim 1 or 2, which is characterized because the
hollowed handle (4) placed in the frame of the hinged side of the door, is provided
with a cover (14) that prevents access to the hollowed handle (4.)
4. Refrigerator, according to any of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized because the
handles (4) include a portion of wall that serves as a grip (5) and that covers the
hollowed handle (4) partially in the front.
5. Refrigerator, according to claims 1, 3 or 4, which is characterized because the cover
(14) located in the hollowed handle (4) ends flushing with this handle (4.)
6. Refrigerator, according to one of the claims 1, 3, 4 or 5, that is characterized because
the cover (14) is joined, being separable, to the handle (4.)
7. Refrigerator, according to one of claims 1 or 2 that is characterized because on neighboring
superimposed doors (1) (2), the hollowed handles (4) are arranged opposite each other
with vertical access, in such a way that the opening access to the grip portion (5)
of the hollowed handle (4) increased (4.)