[0001] The present invention relates to a device for holding a workpiece particularly a
ski, for repair or maintenance workings.
[0002] It is known that in order to efficiency, skis require regular maintenance, for example,
to restore worn blades, perform local repairs of the outer layers, wax the surfaces
in contact with the snow, etc. In order to work on the ski, it is necessary to rigidly
anchor it to a workbench or to any supporting surface by means of adapted holding
devices.
[0003] Ordinary bench vises with movable jaws are generally used for this purpose but they
have some acknowledged problems: among which, most important of all is the poor stability
and reliability of the locking action due to the limited engagement surfaces,
[0004] Furthermore, because of their considerable width, vises do not allow to easily work
on the edges of the ski.
[0005] It is also noted that usually the snow skis have braking devices, generally constituted
by forks hinged to the ski body and protruding from its lower surface. These braking
devices prevent the working of the ski and must therefore be retained along the edges
of the ski with makeshift means such as rubber bands or tapes. In any case, these
means prevent the working of the ski in the adjacent regions and are also a nuisance.
[0006] Finally, conventional vises are rather bulky and heavy and are therefore difficult
to transport.
[0007] The aim of the present invention is to eliminate the problems described above by
providing a holding device, for skis in particular, such as to ensure extremely safe
and comfortable securing conditions.
[0008] A further object of the present invention is to provide a device which can be adapted
to any type of sports implement and can be orientated so as to facilitate the necessary
treatments.
[0009] A further object is to provide a device which allows to automatically eliminate the
hindrance constituted by any braking elements present on the ski being treated, so
as to make all the parts fully accessible for working.
[0010] Still a further object of the present invention is to provide a holding device having
a simple, compact and light structure, such as to facilitate its transport and installation
in any place.
[0011] This aim, these objects and others which will become apparent hereinafter are achieved
by a device for holding a workpiece, particularly a ski, as claimed in the accompanying
claims.
[0012] According to further aspects of the invention, the sole-shaped anchoring element
can be adjusted in length in order to adapt to the relative distance of the bindings
on the ski or implement being treated.
[0013] The sole-shaped anchoring element can furthermore be selectively orientated in preset
angular positions about a longitudinal axis in order to facilitate working on all
sides.
[0014] Finally, the sole-shaped anchoring element has a contact surface which is adapted
to interact with any braking devices present on the ski so as to keep the brakes out
of the line of action of the working.
[0015] By means of a device according to the invention it is possible to ensure maximum
safety and reliability in holding the workpiece, combined with a simplified working
and greater flexibility of the device.
[0016] Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become apparent from
the following detailed description of an example of a preferred but not exclusive
embodiment of a device according to the invention, illustrated with the aid of the
accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a general perspective view of the device according to the invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the device of Figure 1, in use;
Fig. 3 is a partially sectional side view of the device of the preceding figures,
taken along an axial vertical plane;
Fig. 4 is a top view of the device according to the invention;
Fig. 5 is a cross sectional view of the device taken along the vertical plane V-V
of Fig. 3.
[0017] The figures illustrate a device, generally designated by the reference numeral 1,
for holding a workpiece S during its repair and/or maintenance.
[0018] The term "workpiece" defines a ski for downhill skiing, cross-country skiing, grass
skiing, a roller-ski or the like, generally constituted by a longitudinal body having
binding members C, D for locking a boot or shoe of the user.
[0019] The holding device 1 comprises an anchoring bracket 2 which is generally U-shaped
and is for example formed by a strong metallic plate which is bent at one end so as
to define a vertical portion 3 and a horizontal portion 4, at the opposite end of
which a post 5 is rigidly fixed.
[0020] The bracket 2 can be anchored to a workbench B or to any supporting surface, for
example by means of bolts or equivalent elements 6, which pass through its horizontal
portion 4.
[0021] According to the invention, the device has a member for anchoring to the sports implement
S which is substantially shaped like a sole and is generally designated by the reference
numeral 10. In particular, the anchoring member 10 is adapted to engage the binding
of the ski S for holding the ski to the bracket 2 in the selected working positions.
[0022] Conveniently, the sole-shaped element 10 is constituted by two separate parts 11
and 12 comprising respective plates 13 and 14 having opposite end portions 15 and
16. End portions 15, 16 are shaped like the tip and the heel of a ski boot and are
made of antifriction material, such as, for example, PVC, Teflon (trade marks), synthetic
or natural rubber.
[0023] Because of their shape, these end portions 15 and 16 can be inserted in the binding
C, D and be retained therein with a force equal to the selected release force of the
binding.
[0024] Advantageously, distance between the end portions 15, 16 can be adjusted in order
to adapt to the distance of the binding members C, D of the ski, which corresponds
to the size of the boot worn by the user.
[0025] In particular, the plates 13 and 14 are fixed by means of screws 17 on blocks 18
and 19 which are provided, at their free ends, with split holes 20 and 21 in which
a rigid supporting bar 22 is inserted. Bar 22 is supported by the bracket 2 as specified
hereinafter.
[0026] A first locking means comprises locking screws 23 inserted in the open ends of the
holes 20 and 21 at right angles thereto. Thus, by acting on the screws 23, the ends
of the split holes 20 and 21 may be moved closer, causing the blocks 19 and 20 to
lock on the bar 22 in the positions which correspond to the distance of the bindings.
[0027] The bar 22 has, on its outer cylindrical surface, a longitudinal groove 24 in which
the ends of the screws 17 engage. The screws protrude slightly within the holes 20
and 21, as clearly shown in Figure 3, so as to prevent the relative rotation of the
blocks 18 and 19 with respect to the bar 22. The end 22' of the bar 22 is inserted
in a hole 25' defined in the vertical portion 3 of the bracket 2 and can freely rotate
therein, while the opposite end 22'' is accommodated in a hole 25'' which is defined
in the upper portion of the post 5 and is coaxial to the hole 25'.
[0028] The end 22' of the bar 22 also has, on its outer surface, a plurality of circular
seats 26, four in the illustrated case, which are angularly offset by 90° with respect
to one another.
[0029] A second adjustment and locking means comprises a vertical actuation rod 27 which
is arranged in a corresponding axial cavity 28 defined in the post 5. The lower end
27' of the rod 27 is placed in contact against an eccentric element 29 of a locking
lever 30 whose axis 31 is pivoted in a through hole 32 defined at the base of the
post 5. The upper end 27'' of the actuation rod 27 can selectively engage each one
of the recesses 26 defined in the end 22'' of the bar 22 so as to selectively lock
its angular position.
[0030] Advantageously, the axis 31 of the lever 30 is mounted with slight friction in the
corresponding hole 32 so as to keep its locking position during treatment.
[0031] According to the invention, the plate 14 is shaped so that its outer surface interferes,
upon locking, with the bracket of the brake F of the ski, as shown schematically in
Figure 2, so as to move this element out of working region.
[0032] The materials employed for the various parts, unless otherwise specified, may be
steel, aluminum, high-strength plastic materials and others suitable to give strength
and light weight to the device.
[0033] Operation of the device is as follows. The ski S is arranged on the device in order
to adjust the relative distance between the parts 11 and 12 of the sole-like element
10 by means of the locking screws 23. Once the binding of the ski has been locked
on the parts 11 and 12 of the device, the brake F is folded and aligned with respect
to the ski. By turning the lever 30, the bar 22 can be rotated and stopped in the
required angular position. Thus, the ski can either be locked on, for replacing one
side, for replacing or working the edges, or upside down, for waxing the lower surface.
Furthermore, once the ski S has been removed at the end of the working, the sole-shaped
element 10 can be rotated downward, as illustrated by broken lines in Fig. 3. In this
manner, the device has a more compact size when not in use.
[0034] In practice it has been observed that the device according to the invention achieves
the intended aim and objects, and in particular the reliability and stability of the
locking, combined with great flexibility and constructive simplicity, are stressed.
[0035] The holding device thus described is susceptible to numerous modifications and variations,
all of which are within the scope of the inventive concept expressed in the accompanying
claims. In particular, the anchoring bracket, the sole-shaped anchoring element, the
locking elements and all the other constructive details may assume shapes and configurations
which differ from those described. The materials and the dimensions employed may be
any according to the requirements, so long as they achieve the same final effects.
[0036] Where technical features mentioned in any claim are followed by reference signs,
those reference signs have been included for the sole purpose of increasing the intelligibility
of the claims and accordingly, such reference signs do not have any limiting effect
on the scope of each element identified by way of example by such reference signs.
1. Device for holding a workpiece, particularly a ski characterized in that it comprises
an anchoring element (10) shaped substantially like a sole and adapted to engage with
a binding constituted by binding members (C, D) of said workpiece (S) in order to
stably lock it in a position for working.
2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of said sole-shaped
anchoring element (10) can be adjusted to adapt to the relative distance of the binding
members (C, D).
3. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that said sole-shaped anchoring element
(10) comprises longitudinal end portions (15, 16) which are substantially shaped like
the tip and, respectively, the heel of a ski boot.
4. Device according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the sole-shaped anchoring
element (10) comprises first locking means (18, 19, 23) for adjusting the relative
position of its longitudinal end portions.
5. Device according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said sole-shaped anchoring
element (10) is mounted so as to be able to rotate on a supporting bracket (2) for
rotation about a longitudinal axis (22).
6. Device according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a second locking means
(27, 30) for securing the sole-shaped anchoring element (10) in preset angular positions
about the longitudinal axis (22).
7. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said
sole-shaped anchoring element (10) has a contact surface (13) adapted to interact
with a brake (F) of said workpiece, so as to move it out of the line of action of
the working.
8. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the
sole-shaped anchoring element (10) comprises a pair of shaped plates (13, 14) made
of antifriction material, said plates constituting longitudinal end portions (15,
16) of said anchoring element.
9. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said
shaped plates (13, 14) made of antifriction material are rigidly anchored to fixing
blocks (18, 19), said blocks being provided with respective split holes (20, 21) for
the axial sliding of said sole-shaped element (10) on a rigid supporting bar (22)
without the possibility of relative rotation.
10. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said
first locking means comprises actuation screws (23) for reducing the size of the split
holes (20, 21) of the fixing blocks (18, 19).
11. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that a second
locking means comprises a locking lever (30), said lever being provided with an eccentric
element (29) which acts on an actuation rod (27) to selectively lock an end (22'')
of the supporting bar (22).
12. Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said
rigid supporting bar (22) is supported so as to be able to rotate by a bracket (2)
which can be anchored to a workbench or to a working surface (B).