[0001] The invention relates to a plastics bag dispenser.
[0002] There are many situations in which it is desirable to dispense plastics bag one at
a time and in some of these situations it may be desired to dispense plastics bag
one at a time to individual members of the public who have not been trained in the
use of the bag dispenser. Thus the bag dispenser must be able to compensate for being
used in a variety of ways. The bags may be for example be provided as a continuous
strip on a roll with transverse perforations at which a bag can be torn from the roll
and the dispensing means must be able to dispense bags reliably when a bag is subjected
to a slow steady pull or a short jerky pull and variations therebetween and also,
particularly having regard to the likely variations in height of the persons effecting
the pull, an upward pull, a downward pull or a horizontal pull.
[0003] It is also desirable that a fresh roll of bags can rapidly be loaded into the dispenser.
[0004] The invention has particular although not exclusive application to a dispenser for
plastics bags each of which has a gusset at each respective lateral side and at an
upper part of the bag, having regard to the orientation of the bag in use, lateral
portions which extend above a middle portion and form handles by which the bag can
be carried, the bags being arranged on the roll so that they come off the roll with
their bottom edges leading such that each bag is connected to the next successive
bag, before being detached therefrom, by the upper edges of its handle portions being
secured to the lower lateral edges of the next successive bag.
[0005] According to the invention a plastics bag dispenser comprises a housing in which
a roll of bags can be supported, the housing incorporating two members between which
the leading end of a string of bags from the roll can be led, the two members being
so shaped and disposed that between them they present a laterally extending slot through
which the bags of the roll can be drawn, the slot being wider at lateral portions
thereof than at a middle portion thereof, at which middle portion one of the members
is overlapped by the other of the members and said other of the members presents an
edge portion to check dispensing movement of a middle portion in the width of the
string of bags.
[0006] Preferably the two members form wall portions of the housing in which the roll of
bags is supported and the slot is formed between a straight edge on one of the members
and a curved edge on the other of the members with the two members substantially abutting
at their middle portions and the curved edge of said other of the members overlapping
the straight edge of said one of the members on the inside of the housing. Thus the
middle portion of the curved edge of said other of the members constitutes said edge
portion and, upon dispensing of bags, projects into an aperture formed in the string
of bags between the handles of a bag. The leading edge of the aperture is defined
by the upper edge of a middle portion of the bag between the handles and the trailing
edge of the aperture is defined by the bottom edge of the next following bag of the
string.
[0007] Thus as the leading bag of the string is pulled through the slot, the curved edge
of said other of the members drops into said aperture of the bag and the bottom edge
of the next following bag of the string abuts the edge of the middle portion of said
other of the members and checks the middle portion of said next following bag while
allowing lateral portions, that is to say the bottom corners of the bag to be drawn
out through the wide lateral portions of the slot. Checking the middle portion of
the bottom edge of the next following bag causes a dispensing force applied to the
bag to tear that bag off from the next following bag leaving the bottom corners of
the next following bag projecting from the slot to be grasped by the next customer.
[0008] The housing to support the roll of bags may for example be a generally cylindrical
shaped housing with the longitudinal axis horizontal and the two members forming part
of the curved configuration of the peripheral wall of the housing with the slot generally
horizontally extending and advantageously provided at approximately the level of the
centre of the cylindrical housing. Preferably such cylindrical housing has only one
end wall such that a new roll of bags can be loaded into the housing by moving the
roll in an axial direction into the housing.
[0009] Alternatively the housing could for example be an open top tray, preferably with
a semi-cylindrical bottom wall, in which a roll of bags can be placed from above with
the two wall members forming one side wall portion of the housing, one above the other
with the slot horizontal and formed at or little below the level of the centre of
the roll of bags when new.
[0010] The two wall members can advantageously be formed of a transparent, rigid, plastics
material for example of two to six millimetres thickness.
[0011] The invention is diagrammatically illustrated by way of example in the accompanying
drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a plastics bag dispenser according
to the invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a plastics bag dispenser
according to the invention;
Figure 3 is a fragmentary front elevation corresponding to Figure 1 or Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a sectional view taken on line IV-IV of Figure 3; and
Figure 5 is a fragmentary view of a string of bags to be dispensed through a plastics
bag dispenser according to the invention.
[0012] Referring to the drawings and firstly to Figure 1, a plastics bag dispenser 1 comprises
a generally cylindrical housing having a peripheral wall 2, an end wall 3 at one end
and a circumferential end wall rim 4 at the other end. At one position around the
periphery of the wall 2, two cooperating portions 2
a and 2
b of the peripheral wall 2 cooperate to form a slot 5 therebetween. The slot 5 has
wide lateral portions 5
a and a narrow middle portion 5
b which may have no significant width in that the members 2
a and 2
b can be physically in contact at their middle portions. The member 2
a has a curved edge and at its middle portion overlaps the member 2
b on the inside, that is to say projects down the inner face of the member 2
b.
[0013] The housing 6 shown in Figure 2 is very similar to the housing 1 of Figure 1 except
that its two end walls 3, 4 are identical and the peripheral wall 2 is not complete
in that the upper part is missing so that an open top housing is formed. The relationship
between the members 2
a and 2
b which form part of the peripheral wall 2 is substantially the same as in Figure 1.
[0014] Figure 4 shows a roll 7 of bags being dispensed through the slot 5 with a leading
bag 8 having already passed through the slot 5 and shows that the member 2
a may have a smaller wall thickness than the member 2
b if desired.
[0015] Figure 5 shows the leading bag 8 of a string of bags and a next following bag 9.
Each bag 8, 9 has its bottom edge 10 leading, has gussets 11 indicated by dotted lines
at the sides and has handles 12 at the trailing end connected at their upper edges
to the bottom edge 10 of the next following bag. Between the handles 12 of the bag
is an aperture 13 defined at its leading edge by an edge portion 14 forming the upper
edge of a middle portion of the bag and at its trailing edge by a portion of the bottom
edge 10 of the next following bag 9.
[0016] As the bags are dispensed in the direction indicated by the arrow 15 in Figure 5,
they pass through the slot 5 and after the edge portion 14 passes the upper edge of
the member 2
b, the middle portion of the curved edge of the member 2
a drops into the aperture 13 between the handles 12 of the bag and snags the middle
portion of the bottom edge 10 of the next following bag 9. The lateral portions of
the edge 10 can pass out through the wide portions 5
a at the lateral sides of the slot 5 but checking the middle portion of the bottom
edge 10 causes the bag 8 to tear off from the bag 9 at the perforations at the upper
ends of the handles 12 leaving the lateral portions of the bottom edge 10 projecting
from the wide portions 5
a of the slot 5 ready to be grasped by the next customer so that that next bag can
be pulled outwardly through the slot 5.
1. A plastics bag dispenser comprising a housing (1, 6) in which a roll (7) of bags can
be supported, the housing incorporating two members (2a, 2b) between which the leading end of a string of bags from the roll (7) can be led,
the two members (2a, 2b) being so shaped and disposed that between them they present a laterally extending
slot (5) through which the bags of the roll can be drawn, the slot being wider at
lateral portions (5a) thereof than at a middle portion (5b) thereof, at which middle portion (5b) one (2b) of the members is overlapped by the other (2a) of the members and said other (2a) of the members presents an edge portion to check dispensing movement of a middle
portion in the width of the string of bags.
2. A plastics bag dispenser according to claim 1, in which the two members form wall
portions of the housing in which the roll (7) of bags is supported and the slot (5)
is formed between a straight edge on said one (2b) of the members and a curved edge on the other (2a) of the members with the two members (2a, 2b) substantially abutting at their middle portions and the curved edge of said other
(2a) of the members overlapping the straight edge of said one (2b) of the members on the inside of the housing.
3. A plastics bag dispenser according to claim 2, in which the middle portion of the
curved edge of said other (2a) of the members constitutes said edge portion and, upon dispensing of bags, projects
into an aperture (13) formed in the string of bags between handles of (12) a bag
4. A plastics bag dispenser according to claim 3, in which the leading edge of the aperture
(13) is defined by the upper edge (14) of a middle portion of the bag between the
handles and the trailing edge of the aperture is defined by the bottom edge (10) of
the next following bag (9) of the string.
5. A plastics bag dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the housing
to support the roll of bags is a generally cylindrical shaped housing (1) with the
longitudinal axis horizontal and the two members (2a, 2b) forming part of the curved configuration of the peripheral wall of the housing (1)
with the slot (5) generally horizontally extending.
6. A plastics bag dispenser according to claim 5, in which the slot is provided at approximately
the level of the centre of the cylindrical housing (1).
7. A plastics bag dispenser according to claim 5 or claim 6, in which the cylindrical
housing (1) has only one end wall (3) such that a new roll (7) of bags can be loaded
into the housing by moving the roll in an axial direction into the housing (1).
8. A plastics bag dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the housing
is an open top tray (6) with a semi-cylindrical bottom wall, in which a roll (7) of
bags can be placed from above with the two members (2a, 2b) forming one side wall portion of the housing, one above the other with the slot
(5) horizontal and formed at or little below the level of the centre of the roll (7)
of bags when new.
9. A plastics bag dispenser according to any preceding claim, in which the two members
(2a, 2b) are formed of a transparent, rigid, plastics material of two to six millimetres
thickness.
10. A method of dispensing bags from a plastics bag dispenser according to claim 4, in
which upon pulling the leading bag of a string of plastics bags through the slot (5),
the curved edge of said other (2a) of the members drops into the aperture (13) of the bag and the bottom edge (10)
of the next following bag (9) of the string abuts the edge of the middle portion of
said other (2a) of the members and checks the middle portion of said next following bag (9) while
allowing lateral portions, that is to say the bottom corners of the bag, to be drawn
out through the wider lateral portions of the slot, thereby to cause a dispensing
force applied to the bag (8) to tear that bag (8) off from the next following bag
(9) leaving the bottom corners of the next following bag (9) projecting from the slot
(5) to be grasped by the next customer.