[0001] The present invention relates to a heating body suitable for the realization of decorating
radiators fitted with horizontal or vertical manifolds, as well as for being used
as a towel heater/drier.
[0002] At present, heating bodies or radiators are known which comprise tubular elements,
more precisely two parallel manifolds and a multiplicity of pipes or columns extending
and fixed between the said manifolds. In these known heating bodies, manifolds and
pipes are made in steel and connected to one another by welding. More particularly,
each manifold, though variable in section, comprises one piece only, whose length
is chosen initially, according to the dimensions of the heating body or radiator to
be realized. Once the manifolds and the plurality of pipes have been assembled and
welded, they form an only integral unit which can not be modified in capacity and
shape. Such a construction also involves a certain complexity in managing the manufacturing
procedure of heating bodies or radiators, since it requires preparation and use of
manifolds in different lengths for each particular need or requirement; moreover,
the plurality of pipes or columns must be welded between said manifolds in uncomfortable
and inconvenient conditions.
[0003] The present invention seeks to provide a heating body comprising tubular components
but conceived in a modular constructive structure which permits to change the configuration
and embodiment thereof at any time.
[0004] In fact, it is an object of by the present invention to provide at least two basic
modular elements, more precisely at least two different manifold segments, which may
be coupled and assembled on each occasion and in different number and configurations,
thereby permitting easy and comfortable composition of a wide choice of heating bodies,
which may function as towel heaters/driers or as decorating radiators.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a heating body including aluminium-alloy
components such as die-cast manifold segments and extruded pipes or columns to be
fixed between the manifolds.
[0006] A further object of the present invention is to provide a fluid-circulation heating
body which allows easier and more convenient assembly thereof, in which the manifolds,
comprising several elements, do not require any welding but are coupled by screwing,
like traditional modular-element radiators.
[0007] Another object of this invention is to provide a heating body in the form of a towel
heater/drier or radiator which may be enlarged or reduced even after installation
and use thereof, by adding or removing elements respectively, according to any specific
requirements.
[0008] The heating body proposed by the present invention is substantially as claimed in
claim 1. The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying
drawings, illustrated only by way of non-limitative example, in which:
Figure 1 shows a first manifold segment, with three side branches;
Figure 2 shows a second manifold segment, with two side branches;
Figures 3 and 4 show two heating body elements obtained by using manifold segments
as shown in Figures 1 and 2 respectively;
Figure 5 shows an example of a composite heating body obtained by assembling several
elements as shown in Figures 3 and 4; and
Figure 6 shows a sectional view of a pipe or column coupled to a manifold-segment
branch.
[0009] According to the present invention, a heating body 10 including tubular elements
comprises two composite manifolds 11 and a plurality of pipes or columns 12 having
their ends fixed to said two manifolds.
[0010] Each manifold 11 is realized starting with modular manifold segments, precisely with
a first tubular segment 13 having a number x of side branches 14, and at least another
tubular segment 15 having a number y - different from x - of side branches 16. Both
manifold segments 13, 15 may be made in die-cast aluminium alloy. The number x of
branches provided in the first manifold segment 13 may be - for instance - three;
the number y of branches provided in the second manifold segment 15 may be, for instance,
two.
[0011] The branches 14,16 of the two manifold segments 13, 15 are preferably - but not necessarily
- equidistant from one another; the branches provided in the first segment are distributed
on the whole length thereof - see Fig. 1 - while the branches provided in the second
segment cover only a part of its length - see Fig. 2.
[0012] Both manifold segments 13,15 are provided with internal threaded portions 17 for
in-line coupling thereof by means of threaded fittings (nipples) in the usual form,
and with one or more external reference ribs 18, which permit alignment of the segments
to be fixed to one another, and only one orientation of their branches 14, 16.
[0013] On a level with each side branch 14, 16 of the manifold segments 13,15, a neck 14a,
16a is provided respectively, and a pipe or column 12 is mounted and fixed to each
couple of coplanar necks provided in two segments equal and opposite to each other.
As shown in Figure 6, one end of the pipe or column 12 is inserted in a neck 19, where
it will be solidly fixed in a watertight manner, for example by using thermosetting
epoxy resin.
[0014] With two first opposite manifold segments 13 and a number x (three) of pipes or columns
12 fixed between the said two segments, it is therefore possible to obtain an element
of heating body A as shown in Figure 3. Likewise, with two second opposite manifold
segments 15 and a number y (two) of pipes or columns it is possible to obtain another
element of heating body B as shown in Figure 4. Said two elements of heating body
A and B constitute the basic modular elements for the construction of composite heating
bodies according to the present invention. In fact, by simply connecting the manifold
segments 13, 15 of a number of elements A, or of a number of elements B or of a number
of elements A and B by means of threaded fittings (nipples), it will be possible to
obtain a composite heating body 10 in any size and configuration according to requirements,
which may be installed and employed as a towel heater/drier as well as a heating and
decorating radiator.
1. A heating body to be used as a towel heater/drier and/or as a heating and decorating
radiator which comprises two tubular manifolds (11) and a plurality of pipes or columns
(12) having their ends fixed to said manifolds, characterized in that each manifold
(11) includes modular manifold segments (13, 15) aligned and fixed to one another
by means of threaded fittings, and in that each manifold segment is fixed to the ends
of two or more pipes or columns (12), the manifold segments (13, 15) being made in
die-cast aluminium alloy, whereas the pipes or columns (12) are in extruded aluminium
alloy, the pipes or columns (12) being fixed to the manifold segments (13, 15) before
the in-line connection of said manifold segments so as to form a composite heating
body.
2. A heating body as claimed in claim 1., wherein each manifold comprises at least one
first tubular segment (13) having a first number of side branches (14) and/or one
second tubular segment (15) having a second number of side branches (16) different
from the number of side branches in the first tubular segment, each of said segments
(13, 15) being provided with internal threaded portions for being connected in line
with other tubular segments by means of threaded fittings and external reference marks
for the alignment thereof.
3. A heating body as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first manifold segment (13) comprises
preferably three side branches (14) distributed on the whole length thereof, and wherein
the second manifold segment (15) comprises preferably two side branches (16) distributed
on only a part of its length.
4. A heating body as claimed in the previous claims, wherein a neck (19) is provided
on a level with each branch (14, 16) of each manifold segment (13, 15) which receives
the end of a pipe or column (12) fixed therein by means of thermosetting epoxy resin.
5. A heating body as claimed in the previous claims, which comprises one or more elements
(A) assembled including two first opposite manifold segments and a number - preferably
three - of pipes or columns fixed thereto and/or one or more elements (B) including
two second opposite manifold segments and a number - preferably two - of pipes or
columns fixed thereto.