[0001] The invention relates to a stirring apparatus, which stirring apparatus comprises
a standing guide element, a carriage slidable and fixable along the guide element,
a stirring apparatus shaft support arranged for pivoting relative to the carriage.
[0002] Such a stirring apparatus of the type described in the preamble is mainly used for
mixing or stirring a mass stored in an open vessel, which vessel is transportable
to and away from the stirring apparatus. To this end it must be possible to retract
the stirring apparatus easily from the vessel and the stirring apparatus must also
be able to assume the optimum position in relation to the vessel, which requires a
great freedom of movement of the stirring apparatus relative to the standing guide.
The known stirring apparatuses have drawbacks in respect of this great freedom of
movement, which also makes handling of the stirring apparatus difficult.
[0003] The invention has for its object to obviate the above stated drawbacks and provides
for this purpose a stirring apparatus wherein the pivot axis of the support crosses
the guide element at a distance from the guide path.
[0004] This ensures that the stirring apparatus shaft comes to lie at a greater distance
from the guide path, whereby the rotation axis of the stirring apparatus can be set
practically vertical, which is favourable for the stirring action in the displaceable
vessel.
[0005] According to a further feature of the invention the carriage is provided with a bore
for receiving a therein fitting sleeve with conically widening head end portion, wherein
between the sleeve and the carriage a pulling member is arranged to enable immobilizing
of the sleeve relative to the carriage. Thus is achieved that the fixing of the stirring
apparatus shaft in relation to the guide can be sufficiently robust, so that vibrations
and the like are avoided and rotation of the stirring apparatus is prevented during
operation.
[0006] In this embodiment the stirring apparatus preferably intersects the pivot axis of
the support, which also results automatically in a vertical position of the stirring
apparatus shaft when the support is released.
[0007] Above mentioned and other features of the invention will be further elucidated in
the figure description of an embodiment hereinbelow. In the drawing:
fig. 1 shows a perspective standing view of a stirring apparatus according to the
invention applied with a vessel movable on wheels,
fig. 2 shows a perspective schematic view of the diverse pivot axes disposed according
to the invention,
fig. 3 shows a horizontal cross section through the carriage applied in the stirring
apparatus according to the invention.
[0008] Designated in the drawings with the numeral 1 is the vertical guide element, here
in the form of a smooth pillar, which is provided with a foot 2 so that the guide
can be placed as an independent unit on a shop floor. A carriage 3 is slidable up
and downward and fixable along the vertical guide 1, which is further elucidated hereinbelow.
The carriage is provided with a support 4 which is pivotable on an axis B relative
to the carriage and which support 4 carries a flange 5 of an electric motor 8 for
the stirring apparatus shaft 6. The stirring apparatus shaft 6 is the screw shaft
of the stirring member, which member is shown here in the form of two blades 7. The
stirring apparatus can of course have any other construction within the scope of the
invention. The stirring shaft 6 is driven here for instance by the electric motor
8 supplied by a voltage source (not shown), which can however be replaced by any drive.
[0009] Such a device is suitable for mixing or stirring the contents of a vessel V, wherein
the stirring apparatus shaft can assume any random spatial position depending on the
position of the carriage 3 in relation to the guide 1, the angular position of stirring
apparatus support 4 and the height of carriage 3 along the guide 1.
[0010] Fig. 2 shows schematically the position of the different axes. The dashed line A-A
corresponds with the axis of the vertical guide 1, the dashed line B-B with the tilt
axis B in fig. 1 and the dashed line C-C with the axis of the stirring apparatus shaft
6. According to a feature of the invention the axis B-B crosses the axis A-A at a
distance D while the axis C-C intersects the axis B-B. Because the axis C-C comes
to lie at a distance from axis A-A when this is situated in the vertical position,
it is possible to place the stirring apparatus shaft 6 practically vertically in vessel
V. Owing to the intersecting position of axes C-C and B-B the stirring apparatus shaft
will always move into the vertical position when the support 4 is not fixed onto the
carriage.
[0011] Fig. 3 shows a cross section of carriage 3 with the support 4 according to the invention
arranged for rotation therein. This shown construction is extremely easy to operate
and provides a great stability and robustness of the total device, certainly with
respect to the vibrations occurring during stirring.
[0012] The components corresponding with those of fig. 1 are designated with the same reference
numerals. As can be seen, carriage 3 is embodied with a continuous bore in which the
vertical pillar 1 is received close-fittingly. Received in a threaded hole 10 is a
lock screw 11, the end surface of which can be placed into contact with the outer
periphery of pillar 1. The lock screw 11 can be operated by means of a hand-grip 12,
by rotation of which the lock screw 11 can be moved a further or less far into the
threaded hole 10 so that the end surface thereof can be placed in contact with pillar
1. In this manner the carriage 3 can be immobilized in relation to pillar 1 and, vice-versa,
when lock screw 11 is loosened the carriage 3 can slide up and downward in vertical
sense along pillar 1 and also be rotated on the axis, see also the axis A-A in fig.
2.
[0013] Carriage 3 is also embodied with a blind bore 13, the axis B-B of which lies perpendicularly
of pillar 1. Received close-fittingly in the blind bore 13 is a sleeve 14, wherein
it is noted that the bore widens at 15 at the left-hand end in fig. 3. The sleeve
14 is for the greater part cylindrical and is likewise embodied widening in conical
form at the position of the widening 15. Sleeve 14 is close-fitting in the bore 13
such that when the sleeve 14 is pulled to the right in fig. 3 the outer periphery
of the conical portion thereof comes into close contact with the inner surface of
the widened portion of bore 13. Sleeve 14 can herewith be immobilized in relation
to carriage 3. This is effected by means of a pulling element in the form of a screw
bolt 16 which is placed centrally with the threaded end thereof in a threaded hole
17 of sleeve 14. The bolt 16 is embodied on the end remote from the sleeve 14 with
a thickened cylindrical portion 18 onto which connects a hexagonal head with hand-grip.
The thickened cylindrical portion 18 is carried through a cylindrical hole recessed
centrally in the bottom of the blind bore 13 and coupled rotatably relative to the
carriage 3 by means of washers 19. An axial movement of the bolt relative to the carriage
3 is hereby prevented.
[0014] By turning the hand-grip the screw bolt 16 can be turned further or less far into
the threaded hole 17, whereby sleeve 14 can be pushed respectively to the right or
to the left in the bore 13. The sleeve 14 can similarly be immobilized, as described
above, by firmly tightening the bolt 16.
[0015] Sleeve 14 serves as connecting element for the screw shaft support 4, which can be
formed in random manner and adapted to the form of screw shaft 6. The screw shaft
support 4 is embodied with a threaded hole 19 which fits onto a threaded end part
20 of sleeve 14 which lies co-axially of bore hole 17. The fixing between support
4 and sleeve 14 is hereby effected.
[0016] The above described angular settings are possible simply by manipulating the hand-grip
12, respectively the hand-grip of the bolt 16.
[0017] As stated above, the carriage 3 is placed to height and in the correct angular position
with the hand-grip 12, while by manipulating the bolt 16 the sleeve 14 can be released,
the support 4 can be rotated relative to the carriage, so that the stirring apparatus
shaft 6 can be placed in the correct spatial angular position. By tightening the hexagonal
head of bolt 16 the device is immobilized.
[0018] The invention is not limited to the above described embodiment.
1. Stirring apparatus, which stirring apparatus comprises a standing guide element, a
carriage slidable and fixable along the guide element, a stirring apparatus shaft
support arranged for pivoting relative to the carriage, characterized in that the pivot axis of the support crosses the guide element at a distance from the guide
path.
2. Stirring apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the carriage is provided with a bore for receiving a therein fitting sleeve with
conically widening head end portion, and that between sleeve and carriage is arranged
a pulling member.
3. Stirring apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the sleeve is provided with a screw bore and the pulling member is a screw co-acting
therewith.