[0001] The subject of the invention is a wardrobe-type unit offering the option of a very
large mirrored surface having several parts which can be orientated in various ways
to enhance the visual effect and make it more functional.
[0002] These and other aims and advantages will emerge from the following text.
[0003] Basically, the wardrobe-type unit in question has a leaved door formed by two coaxially
hinged panels with the two facing sides fitted with mirrors; said two panels can be
moved angularly remaining joined together or they can be moved independently so as
to open the outer panel, thereby exposing the two sides fitted with mirrors, one of
which can be orientated, which remain adjacent to each other.
[0004] In practice, the wardrobe-type unit has two leaved doors, each door being formed
by two panels with mirrors on the two facing sides, the outer panel of which can be
opened even independently of the inner panel. This arrangement gives up to four mirrored
sides, the outer two of which can be orientated.
[0005] A bolt means can be provided on the or on each outer panel in order to lock onto
or release the inner panel, thereby moving the two panels together as one or moving
only the outer panel. The or each inner panel can be fitted with a catch or bolt or
better still with force-operated means such as a magnetic means, a mechanical pressure
means, or other equivalent means.
[0006] The two panels of the or each leave can be fitted using hinges having three attachment
points, one for the wardrobe frame, one for the outer panel and one for the inner
panel; the last can be connected to the hinge via a small intermediate shaped block.
[0007] The drawing shows one possible embodiment of the invention, and specifically:
Figs. 1 and 2 show perspective front views of a wardrobe with its doors open allowing
access to the inside, and with only the outer panels open to form a quadruple mirrored
surface, respectively;
Figs. 3, 4 and 5 show local horizontal cross-sections illustrating the hinged articulations
between the frame of the piece of furniture, the outer panel and the inner panel;
Figs. 6, 7 and 8 show, in isolation, the area where the hinge is attached to the inner
panel, respectively in isolation as viewed in Fig. 5 and through VII-VII and VIII-VIII
as marked in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 shows a detail of where the two double doors are coupled together when closed;
Figs. 10, 11 and 12 show a small intermediate block used to hinge the inner panel
of one door;
Fig. 13 shows a partial view of a hinge which may be fitted according to the model.
[0008] Following the illustrations for the attached drawing and with initial reference to
Figs. 1 and 2, the reference numeral 1 indicates the frame or carcass of the piece
of furniture, the inside 3 of which can be accessed by opening a pair of doors or
leaves which are symmetrical about a vertical plane. A smaller piece of furniture
could have a single leaf instead of two symmetrical leaves.
[0009] The invention is characterised in that each door i.e. each leaf consists of two panels,
i.e. an outer panel 5 and an inner panel 7; the two panels 5 and 7 are coaxially hinged
together whereby they can be moved angularly in order to obtain the closed and the
open positions either independently of each other or simultaneously. When the two
panels are side by side, they are very close together and have two facing surfaces,
as can be seen in Fig. 2, which are both provided with a mirror so that, when the
leaf or pair of leaves 7 are kept closed and the outer panels 5 are opened, this gives
four mirrored areas S1, S2, S2, S1 respectively; the two mirrored areas S2 face forwards
in the same plane, whereas the two outer mirrored areas S1 can be oriented in various
ways and independently of each other, either symmetrically or asymmetrically, thereby
giving particular reflections so that the person using the mirror can look at him
or herself from the back as well as from the front.
[0010] Independent closing and opening means may be provided on the inner panels and on
the outer panels, or alternatively means connecting the inner leaf to the outer leaf
may also be provided; it is therefore possible either to open the outer panel and
the inner panel independently one after the other, or to open the two adjacent panels
simultaneously in order to obtain the arrangement shown in Fig. 1; the same applies
to closing the panels.
[0011] Figs 4 to the end shows certain specific solutions for the concept set forth above.
The reference 1A indicates an upright which forms part of the carcass 1 and which
is vertically adjacent to the access openings which are closed by the pairs of panels.
The reference 10 indicates a hinge which extends vertically and has at least one triple
attachment point or better still at least two triple attachment points, specifically:
an attachment point 10A for the upright 1A (see Fig. 3); an attachment point 10B for
the outer panel 5 (see Fig. 4); and an attachment point 10C for the inner panel 7.
10A and 10B are attached directly to the upright 1A and the panel 5 respectively,
whereas 10C is attached to the inner panel 7 by means of the interposition of a small
block 12 (see Fig. 5); the block 12 is comprehensively shown in Figs. 10, 11 and 12
in isolation. Said block 12 fits in a recess 1B in the upright 1A.
[0012] When the inner panels 7 are closed they stand centrally side by side so that the
mirrored areas S2 are substantially adjoining. The outer panels 5 can be coupled together
in various ways, for example in a tongue-and-grooved manner as shown at 14 in Fig.
9.
[0013] The inner panels can be kept in the closed position by means of a mechanical spring
latch or magnetic type system which, to a limited extent, keeps them fastened to the
frame 1. Each outer panel 5 can be provided with a vertical sliding bolt as indicated
at 16 in Fig. 9, which can engage with a mouth 18 fixed via a bracket element 20 which
is firmly attached to the top edge or to the bottom edge of the corresponding inner
panel 7. Therefore, by keeping the bolt 16, 18 locked, when the outer panels 5 are
opened using the handles or knobs this also causes the corresponding inner panels
7 to be opened at the same time; by unlocking the bolt 16, 18, when the outer panel
is opened it does not also carry with it the corresponding inner panel 7, which remains
fastened to the carcass of the piece of furniture by the spring lock or magnetic or
other equivalent means. The possibility of also providing means so that the inner
panels 7 can be opened independently after the outer panels 5 have been opened, i.e.
to give the arrangement shown in Fig. 1 from that shown in Fig. 2, is not excluded.
Opening and closing the leaves via the bolt 16, 18 system has the advantage that the
mirrored sides S2 of the inner panels 7 are completely free from recesses or spaces
for hand-holes for opening the inner panels 7; thus the coplanar surfaces S2 appear
as a single large mirror.
[0014] By independently and suitably adjusting the orientation of the panels 5 and therefore
of the mirrored surfaces S1 in relation to the fixed position of the mirrored surfaces
S2, a person standing in front of the mirror described herein can obtain extremely
effective reflections of him or herself.
1. Wardrobe-type unit in which a leaved door is formed by two coaxially hinged panels
with the two facing sides fitted with mirrors, said two panels being able to be moved
angularly remaining joined together or being able to be moved independently so as
to open only the outer panel, thereby exposing the two sides fitted with mirrors which
remain adjacent to each other.
2. Unit according to Claim 1, with two leaved doors, each door being formed by two panels
with mirrors on the two facing sides, the outer panel of which can be opened independently
of the inner panel.
3. Unit according to Claim 1 or 2, in which a bolt means is provided on the or on each
outer panel, in order to lock onto or release the corresponding inner panel, thereby
moving the two panels together as one or moving only the outer panel.
4. Unit according to Claim 3, in which the or each inner panel is fitted with a force-operated
catch means, such as a magnetic means, a mechanical pressure means, or other equivalent
means.
5. Unit according to the preceding claims, in which the two panels are fitted using hinges
having three attachment points, one for the wardrobe frame, one for the outer panel
and one for the inner panel, the last being via a small intermediate shaped block.
6. For a unit according to the preceding claims, a shaped block (12) to join the inner
panel, via the back of its mirror, to the hinge.
7. Wardrobe-type unit with coaxially hinged, double-leaved doors fitted with mirrors
on the sides facing each other when the doors are closed; the whole as described above
and illustrated.