[0001] The invention relates to a system provided with a vacuum cleaner.
[0002] Such a system, which is for example furthermore provided with accessories for the
vacuum cleaner, such as a brush, a floor nozzle and the like, is generally known.
It is noted that the term "vacuum cleaner" used herein is not only meant to comprise
a normal domestic vacuum cleaner to be connected to the mains, but also in particular
a compact vacuum cleaner for smaller jobs which runs on rechargeable batteries (in
practice sometimes referred to as a "crumb-sweeper") and the like. In addition to
that the term "vacuum cleaner" is meant to comprise industrial vacuum cleaners, which
can for example be connected to the mains, or in general systems which operate according
to the "vacuum cleaner" principle. It will be apparent that vacuum cleaners are very
important in general, but in particular in daily housekeeping activities, especially
in view of their frequent use.
[0003] A drawback of the known system is that the range of application of the vacuum cleaner
of such a system is limited, that is, it can only function to suck up dust or relatively
small, solid particles (crumbs and the like).
[0004] The object of the invention is to provide a simple, practical and inexpensive system
comprising a vacuum cleaner, which system has a wider range of application than the
existing systems.
[0005] In order to accomplish that objective a system of the kind mentioned in the introduction
is according to the invention characterized in that said system includes means for
sucking up an at least partially liquid medium by means of the vacuum cleaner. Thus
the system fills the needs felt in particular in housekeeping to be able to suck up
for example spilt (bath or shower) water, spilt food (for example from babies or toddlers)
or spilt animal droppings, clean floor coverings (without a mop), empty and/or clean
an aquarium, and suck up condensation from for example windowsills. In addition to
that the present system can be used, whether or not in combination with all kinds
of accessories, for sucking up oil from the oil sump of a car, as well as for removing
a blockage in a sink (instead of with the usual "plunger") by suction force. It will
be apparent that in addition to being used for housekeeping activities the system
according to the invention can also be used in boats and the like, or for industrial
(commercial) purposes. In the latter case it may be considered to use the system according
to the invention inter alia for cleaning floors and windows of for example shops,
fitness rooms and public bath facilities and garden centres. It is noted that in view
of the above the term "at least partially liquid medium" is meant to comprise in particular
water or aqueous solutions, but also oil, food and the like.
[0006] Liquid suction devices for industrial purposes are already known per se. However,
in view of their price (from approximately Dfl. 495.-) and their weight they are not
suitable for in particular domestic use. This is all the more cogent since in practice
these liquid suction devices only appear to be efficient in sucking up liquids, but
not dust and the like. According to this invention, on the other hand, a normal domestic
vacuum cleaner can be used for sucking up water, for example.
[0007] One embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that said
means are detachably connected to the vacuum cleaner. A significant advantage of this
is that, according to what is desired at that moment, the vacuum cleaner can be used
for normally sucking up dust as well as - after attachment of said means to the vacuum
cleaner - for sucking up for example water.
[0008] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
said means are at least substantially comprised of a reservoir for the medium, said
reservoir including a float device at least partially fitted therein. Said float device
prevents the medium from at least partially landing in the vacuum cleaner.
[0009] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
said float device is at least substantially comprised of a permeable cage with a floating
body present therein. Preferably said floating body is a ball with the cage acting
as the seat.
[0010] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
said reservoir includes connections for connecting a vacuum cleaner hose and a suction
hose thereto.
[0011] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
said reservoir includes a detachable cover. This facilitates any cleaning of the reservoir
or possible repairwork or replacement of parts therein.
[0012] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
additional means are provided so as to prevent that the at least partially liquid
medium at least partially lands in the vacuum cleaner. Preferably said means are located
within the reservoir and are at least substantially comprised of a filter, at least
substantially near the connection for the vacuum cleaner hose, of a splash guard,
at least substantially near the connection for the suction hose, and of an at least
substantially medium-tight attachment of the float device within the reservoir.
[0013] Another embodiment of a system according to the invention is characterized in that
accessories, preferably brushes, floor nozzles and the like are provided. This is
especially important when the system is used for sucking up oil from the oil sump
of a car and for removing a sink blockage.
[0014] The invention also relates to means for sucking up an at least partially liquid medium
by means of a vacuum cleaner, obviously being suitable for use in a system according
to the invention.
[0015] The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Figures shown in
a drawing, in which:
- Figure 1 is a diagrammatic, partially exploded longitudinal sectional view of means
according to the invention for sucking up for example water by means of a vacuum cleaner;
- Figures 2 - 5 diagrammatically illustrate details indicated A, B, C and D in Figure
1; and
- Figure 6 diagrammatically shows a few auxiliary means for use in a system according
to the invention.
[0016] Figure 1 shows a reservoir
1 provided with a detachable cover 2, with connections 3, 4 for connecting thereto
a hose of a normal domestic vacuum cleaner and a water suction hose, and with a float
device
5. Said float device
5 includes a cage 6, which is permeable to water, and a ball 7, which functions as
a floating body. The reservoir
1 can be detachably connected to the domestic vacuum cleaner as a separate unit.
[0017] Figure 2 is a larger-scale view of the detail A of Figure 1. The float device
5 is provided in the reservoir
1 in a watertight manner - by means of a wall 8 and a rubber sealing ring 9. Thus an
extra protection against water landing in the vacuum cleaner is provided. Said protection
is furthermore enhanced by the presence of a splash guard 10 shown in Figure 1, which
guards against splashes of water from the water suction hose.
[0018] Figure 3 is a larger-scale view of detail B (partially exploded) of Figure 1. When
the water level in the reservoir
1 rises, the ball 7 acting as a floating body can eventually shut off an upper opening
11 of the cage 6 via a rubber sealing ring 12, so as to prevent water from reaching
the vacuum cleaner. The cage 6 includes openings 13, so that it is permeable to water.
[0019] Figures 4 and 5 are larger-scale views of details C and D of Figure 1. In these Figures
a lock nut 14, a nut 15 for attaching the suction hose 16 (with a diameter of for
example 25 mm), rubber sealing rings 17, a washer 18 (see Figure 4), as well as a
rubber sealing ring 19, a locking nut 20 and a filter 21 (see Figure 5) can be distinguished.
Said filter 21 preferably contains a foam material and/or a material substantially
consisting of metal gauze as a protection against undesirable water (splashes) landing
in the vacuum cleaner.
[0020] Figure 6 shows the auxiliary means 22, 23 for use in the system according to the
invention, when a sink blockage is to be removed (a) or oil is to be sucked up from
the oil sump of a car (b).
[0021] It is noted that the reservoir
1 may include an internal bag and/or filter, for example when the medium being sucked
up is toxic or when it is desirable to catch and discharge the sucked-up matter in
a hygienic manner.
[0022] The reservoir
1 will presumably be marketed under the designations "smart bucket" and "aquadapt".
1. A system provided with a vacuum cleaner, characterized in that said system includes means for sucking up an at least partially liquid medium by
means of the vacuum cleaner.
2. A system according to claim 1, characterized in that said means are detachably connected to the vacuum cleaner.
3. A system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said means are at least substantially comprised of a reservoir for the medium, said
reservoir including a float device at least partially fitted therein.
4. A system according to claim 3, characterized in that said float device is at least substantially comprised of a permeable cage with a
floating body present therein.
5. A system according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that said reservoir includes connections for connecting a vacuum cleaner hose and a suction
hose thereto.
6. A system according to any one of the claims 3 - 5, characterized in that said reservoir includes a detachable cover.
7. A system according to any one of the claims 3 - 6, characterized in that additional means are provided so as to prevent that the at least partially liquid
medium at least partially lands in the vacuum cleaner.
8. A system according to claim 7, also referring to claim 5, characterized in that said additional means are located within the reservoir and are at least substantially
comprised of a filter, at least substantially near the connection for the vacuum cleaner
hose, of a splash guard, at least substantially near the connection for the suction
hose, and of an at least substantially medium-tight attachment of the float device
within the reservoir.
9. A system according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that accessories, preferably brushes, floor nozzles and the like are provided.
10. Means for sucking up an at least partially liquid medium by means of a vacuum cleaner,
obviously being suitable for use in a system according to any one of the preceding
claims.