(19) |
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EP 0 578 624 A2 |
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EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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Date of publication: |
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12.01.1994 Bulletin 1994/02 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 01.06.1993 |
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International Patent Classification (IPC)5: A47B 96/02 |
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Designated Contracting States: |
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AT BE CH DE DK ES GB GR IT LI NL |
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Priority: |
10.06.1992 SE 9201776
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Applicant: Sintek International AB |
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S-118 25 Stockholm (SE) |
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Inventor: |
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- Alneng, Carl-Göran
S-118 25 Stockholm (SE)
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(74) |
Representative: Nihlmark, Bengt |
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B. NIHLMARK AB,
Box 7701 S-103 95 Stockholm S-103 95 Stockholm (SE) |
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(54) |
Shelving arrangement |
(57) A shelving arrangement or shelf rack comprising a system of shelves to be supported
by support standards by means of hooks provided at the back of the shelves, said hooks
being arranged to engage corresponding apertures formed in the support standards.
Each shelf of the shelving arrangement includes an end piece (12 ; 26) directed upwardly
or flanged upwardly from the plane (10 ; 24) of the shelf, and a second end piece
(14 ; 28) which is directed downwards or flanged downwards from the shelf plane (24).
In the arrangement the hooks (20 ; 30) for suspending the shelves are provided at
the rear edge of the end pieces (12, 14 ; 26, 28), facing the rear side of the shelf
plane.
[0001] The present invention relates to a shelving arrangement including shelves for suspension
by shelf standards by means of hooks provided at the back of the shelves and shaped
for engagement with corresponding apertures formed in the shelf standards.
[0002] The shelves can have, for example, a square, rectangular or triangular form and be
supported by perforated squares serving as said shelf standards.
[0003] Conventional and previously known shelving systems mostly comprise perforated tracks
or wall- mounted bars with separate brackets, or brackets fixed to the shelves.
[0004] One inconvenience of these systems resides in the fact that the shelves have to be
made of a material having a considerable thickness. Alternatively, it is necessary
that the points where the hooks engage the support members, such as standards or bars,
be located comparatively high up vertically. The high vertical bracket means in the
form of side pieces on the shelves often have a concealing effect, as viewed obliquely
side-face, on e.g. goods exposed at an exhibition or in a shop. Further inconveniences
associated with the conventional shelving systems are i.a. that the parts are bulky
in manufacture and transport.
[0005] The main object of the present invention is to provide a shelving arrangement by
which costs of manufacture, transport and assembly are minimized, and to increase
the possibility to vary the general layout of, for example, an exhibition or a shop.
[0006] Another object is to provide such a shelving arrangement where strong shelves can
be manufactured in one piece without the side pieces or end pieces of the shelves
hide or conceal articles exposed.
[0007] These and other objects and advantages are attained according to the invention by
the characteristic features thereof which are defined in the accompanying claims.
[0008] The invention will be described in greater detail in the following with reference
to embodiments illustrated in the drawing. Fig. 1 shows, in perspective, a rectangular
shelf provided in accordance with the invention and, in connection therewith, a support
standard of a suitable type. Fig. 2 shows, in perspective, a triangular shelf, as
viewed from behind. Fig. 3 shows, likewise in perspective, a front view of the shelf
of Fig. 2.
[0009] The shelf planes of the shelving arrangement according to the invention are e.g.
square, rectangular or triangular, although other forms are conceivable, and their
surfaces have along their long sides, short sides or diagonal sides one end piece
directed upwards from the plane of the shelf and one end piece directed downwards
from the plane of the shelf, the rear edges of said end pieces having hooks for securing
the shelves to the shelf standards or hooking them onto the standards. The shelf standards
36 shown here are of a conventional type and may consist of squares having quadratic
cross section and being provided with rows of apertures on one or more sides for receiving
the support hooks of the shelves. In the standard illustrated, there is only one row
of apertures or slots 38.
[0010] The shelf shown in Fig. 1 includes a rectangular shelf plane 10, and at one short
side thereof there is an end piece 12 flanged upwards and at the opposite short side
there is an end piece 14 flanged downwards. The front side 16 of the shelf 10 is flanged
downwards, and the rear side 18 of the shelf is flanged upwards. At the rear longitudinal
edges of the angle-cut end pieces hooks 20 are formed for suspending, by engaging
apertures 38, the shelf on the support standard 36 of the shelving arrangement. Between
the rear edge of the upwardly flanged end piece 12 and the upwardly flanged rear side
of the shelf proper, an inter-space or gap 22 is provided in order to render it possible
to stack several shelves together when stored and transported.
[0011] The shelf shown in Figs. 2 and 3 has a triangular shelf plane 24 wherefrom an end
piece 26 is flanged upwards and an end piece 28 is flanged downwards. The end pieces
26, 28, which are angle-cut and taper towards the front side of the shelf plane, are
provided at their rear edges with a hook 30 for suspension on the support standard
36 of the shelving arrangement.
[0012] The rear edges of end pieces 26, 28 are located at a right-angled corner or point
of the shelf plane 24, and this corner is provided with a recess 32 so that there
is room left for the support standard onto which the shelf is to be suspended. In
the case illustrated it has been assumed that the support standard is square and provided
with suspension apertures in two adjacent sides. The recess 32 also facilitates stacking
of the shelves when stored and transported. At the front end of the shelf plane, where
there is no end piece, the plane is flanged downwards to form a front side 34.
[0013] The square or rectangular shelves according to Fig. 1 are hooked onto the support
standards by the hooks 20 of the upwardly flanged end piece 12 being introduced into
the apertures of a first standard. The top hook enters first, after which the hooks
20 of the opposite downwardly flanged end piece 14 are introduced into the apertures
of a second cooperating standard. In a similar manner the triangular shelf according
to Figs. 2 and 3 is mounted, however, with the upwardly flanged end piece and the
downwardly flanged end piece placed at each its side of the same standard.
[0014] By arranging the shelves according to the invention such that there is a comparatively
large distance between the lowermost and the uppermost hooks 20, 30 on the upwardly
flanged and the downwardly flanged end pieces, respectively, the shelves will obtain
great stability and and support abiIity. This feature will be obtained by the embodiment
shown in Figs. 2 and 3, that has only one hook on either end piece, by the respective
hook 30 being located as high up as possible on the upwardly directed end piece 26,
and as far down as possible on the downwardly directed end piece 28.
[0015] By the two end pieces being flanged downwards and upwards, respectively, the shelves
will also become nestable. With respect to the rectangular or square shelf, the gap
22 in the corner between the rear edge of the upwardly directed end piece and the
upwardly flanged rear side 18 of the shelf will allow also these shelves to be nested
completely tight.
1. A shelving arrangement including shelves to be supported by shelf standards by
means of hooks provided at the back of the shelves, said hooks being adapted to engage
corresponding apertures formed in the shelf standards,
characterized in that each shelf includes an end piece (12; 26) directed upwardly
from the shelf plane (10; 24) and an end piece (14; 28) directed downwardly from the
shelf plane, the hooks (20; 30) being provided at those ends of the end pieces which
face the rear side of the shelf plane.
2. A shelving arrangement according to claim 1,
characterized in that the shelf has a rectangular or square plan form with a rear
side (18) flanged upwards, an inter-space (22) being provided between said upwardly
flanged rear side (18) and the end piece (12) directed upwardly from the shelf plane
(10).
3. A shelving arrangement according to claim 1,
characterized in that the shelf plane (24) is triangular and that the hooked (30)
rear ends of the end pieces (26, 28) are located at a corner of the triangular shelf
plane.
4. A shelving arrangement according to claim 3,
characterized in that the shelf plane (10) is provided with a recess (32) at that
corner where the rear ends of the end pieces (26, 28) would meet, so that said rear
ends terminate at points spaced from the corner.
5. Ashelving arrangement according to claim 3 or4,
characterized in that the end pieces (26, 28) of the shelf are provided each with
one single hook (30) at that end of the rear edge of the end piece which is located
most distant from the shelf plane.
6. A shelving arrangement according to claim 3, 4, or 5,
characterized in that those sides which carry the end pieces (26, 28) form a right
angle to one another.
7. A shelving arrangement according to any of claims 1-6,
characterized in that the side or sides of the shelf plane (10; 24) which have no
end piece are flanged upwards or downwards from the shelf plane.
8. A shelving arrangement according to claim 7,
characterized in that the end piece-free front side (16; 34) of the shelf plane is
flanged downwards from said plane.
9. A shelving arrangement according to any of the preceding claims,
characterized in that the shelf is made of sheet metal and that the end pieces (12,14;
26, 28) are integral with the shelf plane (10; 24) and flanged 90° from this plane.
10. A shelving arrangement according to any of the preceeding claims,
characterized in that the shelf planes are adapted to cooperate with square support
standards provided with rows of apertures in one or more sides.