| (19) |
 |
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(11) |
EP 0 579 365 A3 |
| (12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
| (88) |
Date of publication A3: |
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15.06.1994 Bulletin 1994/24 |
| (43) |
Date of publication A2: |
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19.01.1994 Bulletin 1994/03 |
| (22) |
Date of filing: 27.05.1993 |
|
| (51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)5: B22F 3/24 |
|
| (84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
|
BE DE FR GB IT |
| (30) |
Priority: |
27.05.1992 US 889152
|
| (71) |
Applicant: Yaged, David Peter |
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Charlotte, NC 28277 (US) |
|
| (72) |
Inventor: |
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- Yaged, David Peter
Charlotte, NC 28277 (US)
|
| (74) |
Representative: Neill, Alastair William et al |
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Appleyard
Lees & Co.
15 Clare Road Halifax
West Yorkshire HX1 2HY Halifax
West Yorkshire HX1 2HY (GB) |
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| |
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| (54) |
Method of improving wear-resistance characteristics of a porous metal machine part |
(57) A method of improving wear-resistance characteristics of a porous metal machine part
by densifying the part throughout its thickness. The method includes the steps of
ultrasonically cleaning the part to remove impurities from the pores of the part and
then drying the part. The part is then exposed to cryogenic temperatures generated
by a cryogenic liquid during a period of time. The period of time is divided into
three cycles--a gradual cooling cycle wherein the part is gradually cooled from ambient
temperature to a temperature of between minus 173 and 212°C; a soak cycle wherein
the part is maintained at a temperature of between minus 173 and 212°C; and a gradual
warming cycle wherein the part is gradually warmed to ambient temperature. The surface
of the metal part is thereafter removed to a depth of from .000254 to .0254 cm to
expose a new densified metal wearing surface; and the newly-exposed metal surface
is polished.