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(11) | EP 0 589 603 A3 |
| (12) | EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
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| (54) | Exciter circuits and methods with protective measures for solid state switches |
| (57) An exciter for an internal combustion engine igniter plug (12) comprises a continuous
AC charging circuit (20) and a discharge circuit (22). The discharge circuit (22)
is connectable to the plug (12) and the charging circuit (20) includes a transformer
(T1) having a primary winding connectable to an AC power source (28) and a secondary
winding connected to the discharge circuit. The discharge circuit includes a storage
capacitor (38) connected to the transformer secondary winding such that current induced
in the secondary charges the capacitor (38) at a generally constant rate. A switching
device (46) is connected in series between the capacitor (38) and the plug (12). A
trigger circuit (52) triggers the switching device (46) in response to charge on the
capacitor (38). The charging circuit (20) and trigger circuit (52) operate to maintain
a generally constant spark rate. A current multiplier (76) is also provided to substantially
increase the peak currents delivered to the plug (12). A clamping diode (150) is also
provided in parallel with the storage capacitor (38) to prevent reverse currents and
voltages due to resonance between the capacitor (38) and stray inductance. |