[0001] At present, most of the existing mechanisms and devices of repulsion used for the
construction of "pin-ball" or "million" machines, or any other kind of competitions,
are generally provided with devices for the repulsion of the token or ball which act
whether automatically by pressure of the token or ball on one of their areas, or independently
from the presence or absence of the token or ball within the area of action and provoked
by the player with a joystick provided in the machine for this purpose.
[0002] The device for the repulsion of the testing ball described below offers new game
options for the aforementioned "pin-ball" or "million" machines or other competition
machines in which it is used.
[0003] The device consists of a series of mechanisms acting independently, which affect
different sections of an area of action on the ball or token, this area being a part
of the board or track. Everything is arranged so that the different mechanisms which
act independently can be activated in a way that they provoke a repulsion impulse
on the token or ball, in the case that it is detected by a series of sensors of the
device within the area of action. The device works following the orders of a system
of control which, according to the indications received from a source of orders of
activation, usually a series of operating controls, activates in the different independent
mechanisms the automatic capacity of production of the repulsion impulse, when the
presence of a token or ball is detected by the sensors in their area of action.
[0004] A device with these characteristics can be used for the construction of different
and new models of "pin-ball" or "million" machines, or competitions with token or
balls, in which the game is more attractive or interesting than in present machines.
[0005] The means and systems used for the realization of the different parts and elements
that constitute the device described can be varied and used separately for other purposes,
but perfectly fit for the realization of the device described.
[0006] All these antecedents have led to the newness of the system and device and all the
characteristics referred to in this document. This device, realized as described with
all the elements, can be used in different competition machines, as in the "pin-ball"
machine in the lower part, designated to the impulsion of the testing ball towards
the upper part, where it is is possible to continue the game or to loose the ball.
[0007] A detail description of the device described as well as its functioning will follow,
with reference to the attached drawings which show the device described and the constituent
elements, as well as the best form of realization as an example, subject to variations
which do not alter the essential features claimed herein.
[0008] Drawing nº1 is a view from above of a device for the repulsion of a token or ball
as the one described, with capacity of repulsion by the actuation of a series of mechanisms
that produce a repulsion impulse when they are activated and the presence of the token
or ball is detected by sensors in their area of control.
[0009] The numbers in this drawing indicate the following:
1-1: Sensors of presence, each one detecting the presence of the token or ball when
it enters in their particular area of detection. In this particular case each sensor
consists of an optical reader affected by the positioning of an object in their area
of control.
1-2: Group of mechanisms acting independently, which produce a repulsion impulse according
to the control center when they are activated and the presence or a token or ball
is detected in the area of control. In this particular case the independent mechanisms
use a solenoid able to produce a magnetic field in order to transmit a force over
a ferromagnetic core that sends the impulse towards the exterior of the mechanism.
1-3: Group of operating controls that fulfil the function of centralization of orders
or control of all the mechanisms of repulsion that are activated.
1-4: Center of control of the functioning of the device, that receives indications
from the group of operating controls about which is the group of mechanisms of repulsion
that are activated, and in case of receiving from the sensors a signal of the presence
of the token or ball in their area of control, it allows the circulation of electric
current towards the corresponding mechanism, producing a repulsion impulse in it.
1-5: Communication lines of the center of control with the operating controls or center
of orders of activation of the different mechanisms, with the set of independent mechanisms
and with the group of sensors or presence.
[0010] Using a device like the one described it is possible to provide different kinds of
"pin-ball", "million" or other kind of competition machines with an original, new
and different attraction.
[0011] With regard to the characteristics of composition of the system and device as described,
the shape, materials, dimensions and all the accessory and secondary items can be
varied, provided that they do not modify the essential features of the composition
of the device and the preferable way of realization as described.
[0012] Reserving the right of procurement of possible Certificates of Addition, we file
the following claims:
1. 'SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR THE REPULSION OF A TOKEN OR TESTING BALL IN COMPETITION AND
ENTERTAINMENT MACHINES', consisting of a group of independent mechanisms, each one
with capacity of repulsion of a token or ball in their particular area of action,
a group of sensors able to detect the presence of a token or ball in their area of
control and able to detect the presence of a token or ball in each area of action
of the mechanisms with capacity of repulsion, a center of control or group of operating
controls that send orders and indicate the group of independent mechanisms selected
for the repulsion of the token or ball in case it is detected in their area of action,
and a control of the functioning of the aforementioned components of the system.
2. 'SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR THE REPULSION OF A TOKEN OR TESTING BALL IN COMPETITIONS AND
ENTERTAINMENT MACHINES', according to the previous claim, in which the group of independent
mechanisms has the capacity of repulsion of a ball occupying any possible position
within the particular areas of action of such mechanisms, provided that the mechanism
has received the corresponding order of repulsion of the ball or token within its
area of action.
3. 'SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR THE REPULSION OF A TOKEN OR TESTING BALL IN COMPETITIONS AND
ENTERTAINMENT MACHINES', according to previous claims, in which the selection is carried
out by a control center or operating controls that indicate which is the group of
independent mechanisms with capacity of repulsion selected to repulse the token or
testing ball.
4. 'SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR THE REPULSION OF A TOKEN OR TESTING BALL IN COMPETITIONS AND
ENTERTAINMENT MACHINES', according to previous claims, in which it is possible to
detect the presence or absence of a token or ball in the different areas of action
of the independent mechanisms with capacity of repulsion, selected or not for this
repulsion, by means of a group of sensors which form a part of the system.