BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Field of the Invention
[0001] The present invention relates to so-called plain paper to which a special coating
is not applied, and particularly to recording paper comprising neutral or alkaline
paper as a base with an excellent long-term shelf stability and permitting the formation
of clear images.
[0002] The present invention also relates to an ink-jet recording process making use of
widely-usable recording paper which exhibits excellent properties even as toner-transfer
paper suitable for use in electrophotographic recording systems and permits the formation
of clear images even in ink-jet recording.
[0003] This invention further relates to an ink-jet recording process which causes no clogging
in nozzles of an ink-jet recording head and permits recording excellent in stability.
[0004] The term "neutral or alkaline paper" used in the present invention means a paper
which is made so as to make the water extracted pH not less than 6 and without using
aluminium sulfate as possible.
Related Background Art
[0005] Ink-jet recording systems have attracted attention because of ready attainment of
high-speed, high-density and full-color recording. Such exclusive coated paper sheets
as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 59-35977
and 1-135682 have been used in such ink-jet recording systems.
[0006] Meanwhile, in the fields of black-and-white recording and business color recording,
there has been demand for development of recording paper low in price and widely usable,
in particular, recording paper usable in common as toner-transfer paper (paper for
PPC) for copying machines and the like making use of an electrophotographic recording
system, which are in common use in offices at present.
[0007] Problems involved in ink-jet recording making use of paper for PPC are the following
two points:
(1) ink absorptivity is poor, so that when a great amount of an ink is applied to
the paper, the drying and fixing of the ink are delayed (if an object comes into contact
with the recorded surface in the state that the ink is neither fixed nor dried, the
image formed is impaired); and
(2) an ink spreads along fibers of the paper at the time the ink is absorbed in a
paper layer, so that feathering of dots occurs to a great extent, and the peripheries
of the dots hence become jagged and blurred, resulting in failure of the provision
of clear characters and images.
[0008] Meanwhile, in recent years, occasions to use neutral or alkaline paper in place of
the conventional acid paper have increased due to problems of the shelf stability
of paper and the like. Toner-transfer paper sheets excellent in electrophotographic
recordability composed of neutral or alkaline paper are disclosed in Japanese Patent
Application Laid-Open Nos. 51-13244 and 59-162561.
[0009] In ink-jet recording making use of these neutral or alkaline paper sheets for PPC,
a phenomenon called "bronzing" in which the hue of a black recorded area looks brownish
has presented itself, and a new problem has hence been offered.
[0010] Ink-jet ink is composed principally of a recording agent (dye), water as a solvent
and a water-soluble, high-boiling organic solvent (polyhydric alcohol or the like)
for preventing it from clogging due to its drying on the tip of a nozzle of an ink-jet
recording head. One of methods for improving the above-described problems in recording
making use of plain paper (paper for PPC) includes a method of designing an ink, in
which a high-boiling organic solvent in the ink is decreased, whereby the wettability
of the ink to a size in a paper layer is made poor so as to suppress the penetration
of the ink into the paper layer, facilitate the fixing of the ink owing to evaporation
of the solvent on a recording surface, and form dots having adequate and even feathering.
[0011] However, the reduction in the amount of the organic solvent results in worsened clogging
of nozzle. Accordingly, it is common to add a solubilizer for the dye to the ink.
Dyes used in ink-jet recording are generally acid dyes or direct dyes having an acid
functional group. The ink generally includes, as a solubilizer, a nitrogen compound
such as ammonia (ammonium ion), urea or a derivative thereof, aminoalcohol, alkylamine,
or amino acid. The nitrogen compound also acts as a fixing agent upon fixing of the
dye in the ink to pulp fibers of the paper.
[0012] In the ink-jet recording process making use of the above-described ink containing
the nitrogen compound, however, the phenomenon of bronzing becomes more marked, which
offers a problem.
[0013] In ink-jet recording methods making use of neutral or alkaline paper in particular,
as described above, there has not yet been obtained any process, which can satisfy
all the above-mentioned recordability requirements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0014] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide novel recording paper
which is excellent in ability to fix and dry inks, gives adequate and even feathering
to dots and hence permits the formation of clear characters and images, and particularly
causes no bronzing, and an ink-jet recording process making use of such paper.
[0015] Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink-jet recording process
making use of recording paper usable in both electrophotographic recording and ink-jet
recording, said process being suitable for use in black-and-white recording and business
color recording, which need not use special exclusive paper (make use of general-purpose
paper).
[0016] According to the present invention, the above objects are achieved by the recording
paper as defined in claim 1 and the ink-jet recording processes as defined in Claims
8 and 11, respectively.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The present invention will hereinafter be described in more detail by the preferred
embodiments of this invention. The recording paper used in the present invention is
made by using chemical pulp typified by LBKP, NBKP and/or the like, a size and a filler
as main components, and optionally other auxiliaries for paper making in accordance
with the method known
per se in the art. As the pulp material to be used, mechanical pulp and/or regenerated pulp
from waste paper may be used in combination with the chemical pulp. Alternatively,
they may be used as a main component.
[0018] Example of the size include rosin sizes, alkylketene dimers, alkenylsuccinic anhydrides,
petroleum resin sizes, epichlorohydrin, cationic starch, acrylamide and the like.
[0019] The recording paper according to the present invention is adjusted to a water extracted
pH of 6 or higher, preferably 7 or higher.
[0020] The water extracted pH is determined by measuring the pH of an extract obtained by
immersing about 1.0 g of a test piece prescribed in JIS-P-8133 in 70 ml of distilled
water in accordance with JIS-Z-8802. If the pH does not reach the above limit, a problem
is offered from the viewpoint of the long-term shelf stability of the paper itself,
and moreover the coloring ability of dyes may not be sufficiently exhibited on the
paper in some cases.
[0021] If the Stöckigt sizing degree of the recording paper thus adjusted is too low, ink
droplets applied to such paper feather to a too great extent, and difficulties are
hence encountered on the formation of clear images and characters. On the contrary,
if the sizing degree is too high, an ink applied to such paper is not absorbed in
the paper layer long afterward, so that the ability to fix and dry the ink applied
is deteriorated. Hence, the recording paper has a Stöckigt sizing degree within a
range of from 16 to 40 seconds.
[0022] The first feature of the present invention is that the recording surface of the recording
paper formed in the above-described manner contains a penetration-retarding agent
for inks. The penetration of the ink applied to the recording surface of the paper
according to the present invention into the paper layer is slowed down by about 0.01
second to several seconds owing to the action of the penetration-retarding agent.
In the meantime, most of a low-boiling solvent such as water is evaporated on the
surface of the paper, and a nonvolatile solvent is then caused to penetrate into the
paper layer.
[0023] Owing to this effect, the ink does not spread to a greater degree than the recording
needs. In addition, the dye remains near the recording surface, so that dots high
in contrast are formed.
[0024] The materials for the penetration-retarding agent are selected from the group consisting
of casein, starch, cellulose derivatives i.e. carboxymethyl cellulose and hydroxyethyl
cellulose, hydrophilic resins swellable in inks, i.e. polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl
pyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate and polyacrylamide, SBR latices, acrylic emulsions,
resins having a hydrophilic moiety and a hydrophobic moiety in their molecules, i.e.
styrene/maleic acid copolymers and styrene/acrylic acid copolymers, substances having
water repellency, i.e. silicone oil, paraffin wax and fluorine compounds.
[0025] These materials are applied to the recording surface in a proportion of about 0.1
to 3 g/m
2.
[0026] The recording paper retains the penetration-retarding effect so long as such materials
are contained within the above range. In addition, the remaining ink which is a residue
after evaporation including the nonvolatile solvent such as polyhydric alcohol penetrates
into the paper layer to be absorbed therein, so that the ink-fixing ability is not
lowered to an extreme extent.
[0027] The second feature of the present invention is that a substance adsorbing ammonia
or ammonium ions generated from the nitrogen compound in the ink thereon is contained
in the paper layer.
[0028] Examples of such a substance include the following compounds:
[0029] Finely powdered silicic acid; synthetic aluminum silicate; diatomaceous earth; kaolin
minerals including kaolin, such as kaolinite, halloysite, nacrite and dickite; fillers
such as pyrophillite, sericite, titanium dioxide, bentonite and activated clay; polymers,
for example, homopolymers of monomers such as acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or
copolymers of such a monomer with other general monomers, homopolymers of α,β-unsaturated
acids such as maleic acid and methacrylic acid or copolymers of such a monomer with
other general monomers, polymers containing a sulfonic group, and acid cellulose derivatives
modified with an ester of a polycarboxylic acid with a polyhydric alcohol or a polycarboxylic
acid, and their salts with alkali metals such as sodium and potassium; and surfactants
such as sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium cetyl sulfate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl
ether sulfate, sodium lauryl phosphate, sodium polyoxyethylene lauryl ether phosphate
and salts of alkylbenzenesulfonic acids, alkylsulfosuccinic acids and the like.
[0030] Of these, kaolin minerals and synthetic aluminum silicate are particularly preferred
from the viewpoint of the prevention of the bronzing phenomenon.
[0031] In order to form dots sharp and even in edge, adequate in feathering on the paper
surface and high in color depth (to form images good in print quality), as described
above, it is desired as the features of both ink and paper that ink droplets applied
to the recording surface be not absorbed in the paper layer in a moment, but absorbed
therein after the evaporation of the solvent in the ink is completed to some extent
on the paper surface.
[0032] Meanwhile, according to the finding of the present inventors, the bronzing is a phenomenon
that in particular, black printed areas look brownish because a part of a dye in an
ink aggregates in an orientated form so as to deposit on the paper surface without
being absorbed in the paper layer. Accordingly, to make the print quality good by
the above process is a problem contrary to the prevention against the occurrence of
bronzing.
[0033] In addition, the problems of bronzing is marked in the case where inks containing
a nitrogen compound such as urea are used. The reason for this is believed to be attributable
to the fact that ammonia or ammonium ions generated from the nitrogen compound facilitate
the orientation and aggregation of the dye in the course of the evaporation of the
solvent on the paper surface, so that the deposition of the dye from the residual
solvent for the ink is accelerated.
[0034] The reason why the bronzing markedly occurs in neutral or alkaline paper having a
water extracted pH not lower than 7 is presumed to be the same as described above.
[0035] According to the present invention, since the paper contains the substance adsorbing
NH
3 or NH
4+ ions generated from the nitrogen compound in the ink thereon, ink-jet recorded images
good in print quality and free of any bronzing can be provided while maintaining advantages
brought about by the recording method making use of an ink containing a nitrogen compound
and neutral paper.
[0036] Further, since the recording paper according to the present invention does not very
differ from the conventional neutral paper for PPC in surface profile and physical
properties other than the recordability, it may be applied to both toner-transfer
paper for electrophotographic recording and ink-jet recording paper.
[0037] As described above, the ink used in the ink-jet recording process according to the
present invention comprises water as a main component and contains a nonvolatile organic
solvent such as a polyhydric alcohol, a low-boiling solvent such as a monohydric alcohol,
a dye as a recording agent and a nitrogen compound as a stabilizer for the dye, and
optionally other additives.
[0039] In the above dyes, M is Na or Li, R is H or an alkyl group, X
1 through X
5 are individually H, SO
3 Y
1 or COOY
2 where Y
1 and Y
2 are individually Na, Li, K or NH
4.
[0040] Ink-jet recording systems to which the processes of the present invention can be
applied may include any conventionally-known ink-jet recording systems in which minute
droplets of an ink are ejected from a nozzle by using various principles of drive
to conduct recording.
[0041] Among others, the present invention may be particularly effectively used in an ink-jet
recording system according to the method described in Japanese Patent Application
Laid-Open No. 54-59936, in which an ink undergoes a rapid volumetric change by an
action of thermal energy applied to the ink, so that the ink is ejected through an
nozzle by the working force generated by this change of state.
[0042] The present invention will hereinafter be described in more detail by the following
examples.
(Preparation of recording paper)
[0043] A recording base paper web having a basis weight of 70 g/m
2 and a Stöckigt sizing degree of 23 seconds was made in accordance with the method
known
per se in the art by mixing 90 parts of LBKP and 10 parts of NBKP as ray pulp, beating the
mixture and then incorporating 10 parts of kaolin (product of Tsuchiya Kaolin Ind.,
Ltd.), 0.2 part of alkenylsuccinic anhydride and 0.5 part of cationic starch into
the mixture. A 2 % aqueous solution of a penetration-retarding agent having the following
composition was prepared to apply it to this base paper web at a rate of 1 g/m
2 by an air spray coating, thereby preparing Recording Paper A according to the present
invention.
(Composition of penetration-retarding agent)
[0044]
| Oxidized starch (MS-3800, product of Nihon Shokuhin Kako Co., Ltd.) |
95 parts |
| Styrene/maleic acid copolymer (Oxylac, product of Nippon Shokubai Kagaku Kogyo Co.,
Ltd.) |
5 parts |
[0045] A recording base paper web having a basis weight of 70 g/m
2 and a Stöckigt sizing degree of 27 seconds was then made in the same manner as in
Recording Paper A except that alkenylsuccinic anhydride and kaolin in the preparation
of Recording Paper A were changed in an alkylketene dimer and synthetic aluminum silicate
(product of Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), respectively.
[0046] Recording Paper B was prepared in the same manner as in Recording Paper A except
that a penetration-retarding agent having the following composition was used for this
base paper web.
(Composition of Penetration-retarding agent)
[0047]
| Polyvinyl alcohol (product of Kuraray Co., Ltd.) |
100 parts |
| Polyoxyethylene laurylsulfuric acid ether |
0.1 part |
[0048] A recording base paper web having a basis weight of 90 g/m
2 and a Stöckigt sizing degree of 33 seconds was further made in the same manner as
in Recording Paper A except that alkenylsuccinic anhydride and kaolin in the preparation
of Recording Paper A were changed to an alkylketene dimer, and finely powdered silica
(Nipsil, product of Nippon Silica Industrial Co., Ltd.) and calcium carbonate (Escalon,
product of Sankyo Seifun K.K.) respectively.
[0049] Recording Paper C was prepared in the same manner as in Recording Paper A except
that a penetration-retarding agent having the following composition was used for this
base paper web.
(Composition of penetration-retarding agent)
[0050]
| Alkylketene dimer |
100 parts |
| Polyoxyethylene laurylsulfuric acid ether |
0.2 part |
[0051] A recording base paper web having a basis weight of 70 g/m
2 and a Stöckigt sizing degree of 27 seconds was further made in the same manner as
in Recording Paper A except that alkenylsuccinic anhydride in the preparation of Recording
Paper A was changed to neutral rosin size (Sizepine NT, product of Arakawa Chemical
Industries, Ltd.)
[0052] The same coating formulation as that used in Recording Paper A was used to prepare
Recording Paper D in the same manner as in Recording Paper A.
[0053] Recording Paper E was further prepared in the same manner as in Recording Paper A
except that alkenylsuccinic anhydride and kaolin in the preparation of Recording Paper
A were changed to an alkylketene dimer and calcium carbonate (Escalon, product of
Sankyo Seifun K.K.), respectively, and the composition of the penetration-retarding
agent was changed to 100 parts of oxidized starch alone.
[0054] The base paper web of Recording Paper E before the application of oxidized starch
was provided as Recording Paper F.
(Composition of ink)
Ink a:
[0055]
| Dye [a mixture of the specifically exemplified compounds (1), (2) and and (3), wherein
the counter ions are Li for (1) and (2), and Na for (3)] |
3 parts |
| Diethylene glycol |
5 parts |
| Ethanol |
5 parts |
| Urea |
5 parts |
| Water |
82 parts |
Ink b:
[0056] The composition was the same as that in
Ink a except that the dye in
Ink a was replaced by the compound (3) alone.
Ink c:
[0057] The composition was the same as that in
Ink a except that the dye in
Ink a was replaced by a mixture of the compounds (1) and (2), and urea was changed to monoethanolamine.
Ink d:
[0058] The composition was the same as that in
Ink a except that the dye in
Ink a was replaced by the compound (5) alone.
[0059] Using recording paper and ink according to the following combinations, recording
was conducted by a recording apparatus equipped with a recording head of an ink-jet
system that ink droplets are ejected by the action of heat, said head having recording
nozzles in a proportion of 14 nozzles per mm, thereby evaluating recordability. The
results are shown in Table 1.
(Evaluation items)
(1) Print quality:
[0060] A straight line having a width of 1 dot was printed in parallel with the scanning
direction of the head to visually observe it 25 cm apart from the line, thereby evaluating
the print quality.
[0061] The print quality was ranked as P where the edge portions of the straight line were
dim or blurred, and/or feathering occurred markedly or G where the straight line was
visually clear.
(2) Bronzing tendency (1):
[0062] Solid printing was conducted throughout the surface of recording paper by mean of
the above-described recording apparatus. The bronzing tendency was ranked as G where
the solid printed area visible black or P where bronzing occurred, and brown mottles
were hence recognized.
(3) Bronzing tendency (2)
[0063] The chromaticity (L*, a*, b*) of the above printed area was determined by means of
a color analyzer CA-35 (manufactured by Murakami Shikisai Kagaku K.K.) to evaluate
the bronzing tendency by the value of a*.
[0064] The value of a* nearer 0 means that the color of the printed area comes nearer the
achromatic color (black). On the other hand, the greater value of a* means that the
color becomes more reddish and visually looks brown.
Table 1
| Examples and Comparative Examples, and evaluation results |
| Recording paper |
Ink |
Evaluation items |
Remarks |
| |
|
(1) Print quality |
(2) Bronzing tendency (1) |
(3) Bronzing tendency (2) |
|
| A |
a |
G |
G |
1.42 |
Example 1 |
| B |
a |
G |
G |
1.57 |
Example 2 |
| C |
a |
G |
G |
1.81 |
Example 3 |
| D |
a |
G |
G |
1.60 |
Example 4 |
| E |
a |
G |
P |
3.54 |
Comp. Ex.1 |
| F |
a |
P |
G |
1.33 |
Comp. Ex.2 |
| A |
b |
G |
G |
1.32 |
Example 5 |
| A |
c |
G |
G |
1.08 |
Example 6 |
| A |
d |
G |
G |
1.21 |
Example 7 |
1. A recording paper suitable for use in ink-jet recording systems making use of an ink
containing a dye, a low-boiling solvent and a nitrogen compound as a stabilizer for
a dye, comprising a base paper containing as a main filler, a substance which adsorbs
ammonia or ammonium ions caused by the nitrogen compound in the ink, and a material
selected from the group consisting of casein, starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl
cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate, polyacryamide,
styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylic resin, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-acrylic
acid copolymer, silicone oil, paraffin wax and fluorine compound, provided on the
base paper, wherein the recording paper has a water extracted pH of 6 or higher and
has Stöckigt sizing degree of from 16 to 40 seconds.
2. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the low-boiling solvent is water
or monohydric alcohol.
3. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the nitrogen compound is urea.
4. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the adsorbing substance is synthetic
aluminum silicate or kaolin minerals.
5. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the material is applied to the surface
of the base paper in a proportion of 0.1 to 3 g/m2.
6. The recording paper according to claim 1, which has a water extracted pH of 7 or higher.
7. The recording paper according to claim 1, wherein the base paper contains alkenylsuccinic
anhydride or rosin as a sizing agent.
8. An ink-jet recording process comprising applying an ink containing a dye, a low-boiling
solvent and a nonvolatile solvent to a recording paper having a water extracted pH
of 6 or higher to conduct recording, wherein ink droplets are applied to a recording
surface of the recording paper so as to evaporate the low-boiling solvent in the ink
on the recording surface, and then to cause the nonvolatile solvent to penetrate into
the paper while preventing the orientation of the dye.
9. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 8, wherein the low-boiling solvent
is water or monohydric alcohol.
10. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 8, wherein the nonvolatile solvent
is polyhydric alcohol.
11. An ink-jet recording process comprising conducting recording on a recording paper
with an ink containing a dye, a low-boiling solvent and a nitrogen compound as a stabilizer
for a dye, wherein the recording paper comprises a base paper containing as a main
filler, a substance which adsorbs ammonia or ammonium ions caused by the nitrogen
compound in the ink, and a material selected from the group consisting of casein,
starch, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl
pyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate, polyacryamide, styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylic
resin, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, silicone oil,
paraffin wax and fluorine compound, provided on the base paper, wherein the recording
paper has a water extracted pH of 6 or higher and has Stöckigt sizing degree of from
16 to 40 seconds.
12. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the low-boiling solvent
is water or monohydric alcohol.
13. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the nitrogen compound
is urea.
14. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the adsorbing substance
is synthetic aluminum silicate or kaolin minerals.
15. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the material is applied
to the surface of the base paper in a proportion of 0.1 to 3 g/m2.
16. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the recording paper has
a water extracted pH of 7 or higher.
17. The ink-jet recording process according to claim 11, wherein the base paper contains
alkenylsuccinic anhydride or rosin as a sizing agent.
1. Aufzeichnungspapier, das für die Verwendung in einem Tintenstrahl-Aufzeichnungssystem
geeignet ist, das von einer Tinte Gebrauch macht, die einen Farbstoff, ein niedrigsiedendes
Lösungsmittel und eine Stickstoffverbindung als Stabilisator für den Farbstoff enthält,
umfassend ein Rohpapier, das als einen Hauptfüllstoff eine Substanz enthält, die Ammoniak
oder durch die Stickstoffverbindung in der Tinte verursachte Ammoniumionen adsorbiert,
und ein Material, ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Kasein, Stärke, Carboxymethylcellulose,
Hydroxyethylcellulose, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylpyrrolidon, Natriumpolyacrylat,
Polyacrylamid, Styrol-Butadien-Kautschuk, Akrylharz, Styrol-Maleinsäure-Copolymer,
Styrol-Acrylsäure-Copolymer, Silikonöl, Paraffinwachs und einer Fluorverbindung, das
auf dem Rohpapier aufgebracht ist, wobei das Aufzeichnungspapier einen wasser-extrahierten
pH-wert von 6 oder höher und einen Stöckigt-Leimungsgrad von 16 bis 40 Sekunden aufweist.
2. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, wobei das niedrigsiedende Lösungsmittel aus Wasser
oder einwertigem Alkohol besteht.
3. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Stickstoffverbindung aus Harnstoff
besteht.
4. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, wobei die adsorbierende Substanz aus synthetischem
Aluminiumsilikat oder Kaolinmineralien besteht.
5. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Material auf die Oberfläche des Rohpapiers
in einem Verhältnis von 0,1 bis 3 g/m2 aufgebracht ist.
6. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, das einen wasser-extrahierten pH-Wert von 7 oder
höher aufweist.
7. Aufzeichnungspapier nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Rohpapier Alkenylbernsteinsäureanhydrid
oder Terpentinharz als ein Leimungsmittel enthält.
8. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren, das das Aufbringen einer Tinte, die einen Farbstoff,
ein niedrigsiedendes Lösungsmittel und ein nichtflüchtiges Lösungsmittels enthält,
auf ein Aufzeichnungspapier mit einem wasser-extrahierten pH-Wert von 6 oder höher
umfaßt, um eine Aufzeichnung durchzuführen, wobei Tintentröpfchen auf eine Aufzeichnungsfläche
des Aufzeichnungspapiers aufgebracht werden, um das niedrigsiedende Lösungsmittel
in der Tinte auf der Aufzeichnungsfläche zu verdampfen, und dann das nichtflüchtige
Lösungsmittel zu veranlassen in das Papier einzudringen, wobei eine Orientierung des
Farbstoffs verhindert wird.
9. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei das niedrigsiedende Lösungsmittel
aus Wasser oder einwertigem Alkohol besteht.
10. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 8, wobei das nichtflüchtige Lösungsmittel
ein mehrwertiger Alkohol ist.
11. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren, das das Aufzeichnen auf einem Aufzeichnungspapier
mit einer Tinte umfaßt, die einen Farbstoff, ein niedrigsiedendes Lösungsmittel und
eine Stickstoffverbindung als Stabilisator für den Farbstoff enthält, wobei das Aufzeichnungspapier
ein Rohpapier umfaßt, das als einen Hauptfüllstoff eine Substanz enthält, die Ammoniak
oder durch die Stickstoffverbindung in der Tinte verursachte Ammoniumionen adsorbiert,
und ein Material ausgewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Kasein, Stärke, Carboxymethylcellulose,
Hydroxyethylcellulose, Polyvinylalkohol, Polyvinylpyrrolidon, Natriumpolyacrylat,
Polyacrylamid, Styrol-Butadien-Kautschuk, Akrylharz, Styrol-Maleinsäure-Copolymer,
Styrol-Acrylsäure-Copolymer, Silikonöl, Paraffinwachs und einer Fluorverbindung, das
auf dem Rohpapier aufgebracht ist, wobei das Aufzeichnungspapier einen wasser-extrahierten
pH-Wert von 6 oder höher und einen Stöckigt-Leimungsgrad von 16 bis 40 Sekunden aufweist.
12. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei das niedrigsiedende Lösungsmittel
aus Wasser oder einwertigem Alkohol besteht.
13. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei die Stickstoffverbindung
aus Harnstoff besteht.
14. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei die adsorbierende Substanz
aus synthetischem Aluminiumsilikat oder Kaolinmineralien besteht.
15. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei das Material auf die Oberfläche
des Rohpapiers in einem Verhältnis von 0,1 bis 3 g/m2 aufgebracht ist.
16. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei das Aufzeichnungspapier
einen wasser-extrahierten pH-Wert von 7 oder höher aufweist.
17. Tintenstrahlaufzeichnungsverfahren nach Anspruch 11, wobei das Rohpapier Alkenylbernsteinsäureanhydrid
oder Terpentinharz als ein Leimungsmittel enthält.
1. Papier d'enregistrement apte à être utilisé dans des dispositifs d'enregistrement
par jet d'encre, utilisant une encre contenant un colorant, un solvant à bas point
d'ébullition et un composé azoté servant de stabilisant pour le colorant, comprenant
un papier de base contenant, comme charge principale, une substance qui adsorbe l'ammoniac
ou les ions ammonium engendrés par le composé azoté présent dans l'encre, et une matière
choisie dans le groupe consistant en caséine, amidon, carboxyméthylcellulose, hydroxyéthylcellulose,
polymère d'alcool vinylique, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylate de sodium, polyacrylamide,
caoutchouc styrène-butadiène, résine acrylique, copolymère styrène-acide maléique,
copolymère styrène-acide acrylique, huile de silicone, cire paraffinique et composé
fluoré, appliquée sur le papier de base, ledit papier d'enregistrement ayant un pH,
par extraction d'eau, égal ou supérieur à 6 et ayant un degré de collage Stöckigt
de 16 à 40 secondes.
2. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel le solvant à bas point
d'ébullition consiste en eau ou un alcool monohydroxylique.
3. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel le composé azoté est
l'urée.
4. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel la substance absorbante
consiste en un silicate d'aluminium synthétique ou en substances minérales du type
kaolin.
5. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel la matière est appliquée
à la surface du papier de base en une proportion de 0,1 à 3 g/m2.
6. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, qui a un pH, par extraction d'eau,
égal ou supérieur à 7.
7. Papier d'enregistrement suivant la revendication 1, dans lequel le papier de base
contient un anhydride alcénylsuccinique ou de la colophane comme agent d'encollage.
8. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre, comprenant l'application d'une encre contenant
un colorant, un solvant à bas point d'ébullition et un solvant non volatil à un papier
d'enregistrement ayant un pH, par extraction d'eau, égal ou supérieur à 6 pour effectuer
un enregistrement, dans lequel des gouttelettes d'encre sont appliquées à une surface
d'enregistrement du papier d'enregistrement de manière à provoquer l'évaporation du
solvant à bas point d'ébullition présent dans l'encre sur la surface d'enregistrement,
puis à provoquer la pénétration du solvant non volatil dans le papier tout en empêchant
l'orientation du colorant.
9. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 8, dans lequel le
solvant à bas point d'ébullition est l'eau ou un alcool monohydroxylique.
10. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 8, dans lequel le
solvant non volatil est un alcool polyhydroxylique.
11. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre, comprenant la mise en oeuvre d'un enregistrement
sur un papier d'enregistrement avec une encre contenant un colorant, un solvant à
bas point d'ébullition et un composé azoté servant de stabilisant pour le colorant,
dans lequel le papier d'enregistrement comprend un papier de base contenant, comme
charge principale, une substance qui adsorbe l'ammoniac ou les ions ammonium engendrés
par le composé azoté présent dans l'encre, et une matière choisie dans le groupe consistant
en caséine, amidon, carboxyméthylcellulose, hydroxyéthylcellulose, polymère d'alcool
vinylique, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyacrylate de sodium, polyacrylamide, caoutchouc
styrène-butadiène, résine acrylique, copolymère styrène-acide maléique, copolymère
styrène-acide acrylique, huile de silicone, cire paraffinique et composé fluoré, appliquée
sur le papier de base, dans lequel le papier d'enregistrement a un pH, par extraction
d'eau, égal ou supérieur à 6 et à un degré de collage Stöckigt de 16 à 40 secondes.
12. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
le solvant à bas point d'ébullition est l'eau ou un alcool monohydroxylique.
13. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
le composé azoté est l'urée.
14. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
la substance adsorbante consiste en silicate d'aluminium synthétique ou en substances
minérales du type kaolin.
15. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
la matière est appliquée à la surface du papier de base en une proportion de 0,1 à
3 g/m2.
16. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
le papier d'enregistrement a un pH, par extraction d'eau, égal ou supérieur à 7.
17. Procédé d'enregistrement par jet d'encre suivant la revendication 11, dans lequel
le papier de base contient un anhydride alcénylsuccinique ou de la colophane servant
d'agent de collage.