SPECIFICATION
Field of the Invention
[0001] This invention generally relates to devices orsys- tems for organizing, packaging
and storing electrical light strings, such as Christmas tree lights strung on an electric
cord.
Background of the Invention
[0002] Entanglement continues to be a major problem in organizing, packaging and storing
cords or other strings wherein a plurality of objects are spaced therealong in a predetermined
succession. The most common problematic area involves the use, handling and storage
of Christmas tree light strings. However, other types of lines or cords such as fishing
lines, knotted depth lines, etc. also are subject to entanglement problems.
[0003] In the area of Christmas tree light strings, light sets traditionally have been used
to decorate Christmas trees, objects and houses, both indoor and outdoor, during the
Christmas season. After the season is over, the lights are dismantled and stored for
the next season.
[0004] When first purchased, strings of Christmas tree lights generally come in flat packages
or boxes which are designed primarily for display purposes or for stacking on retail
store shelves. Unfortunately, the original packages or boxes are not particularly
suitable for storing the sets of lights in an orderly fashion between seasonal usage.
For instance, a very common type of original package utilizes a relatively thick polystyrene
foam tray which has rows of cavities therein for individually receiving the lights.
Channels may connect the cavities and wherein the electric cord is looped or, literally,
"stuffed". Although it is relatively easy for a user to simply pull a set of lights
out of such a packaging construction, it becomes quite tedious to reassemble the lights
back into their original packaging.
[0005] Because of the unsuitability of original packaging for such strings of lights, and
because the sets are rather cumbersome to handle, often being eight feet or more in
length, most individuals simply stuff the sets of lights in boxes or bags for storage.
Unfortunately, when the next Christmas season arrives, the sets of lights are all
tangled. Not only is it quite time consuming to untangle the sets of lights, but light
bulbs often are broken in the process. Even the untangled sets of lights are still
cumbersome to install on a tree, for example, because a long string of lights is difficult
to maneuver around the tree and into and out of the branches thereof, during which
still more bulbs become broken.
[0006] A variety of proposals have been suggested for providing devices or systems for organizing
and storing Christmas tree light strings, such as those disclosed in U.S. Patents
Nos. 1,981,731, dated November 20, 1934; 2,984,347, dated May 16,1961; 3,626,495,
dated December 7,1971; 4,917,323, dated April 17, 1990; 5,033,619, dated July 23,
1991; 5,064,067, dated November 12,1991; and 5,168,999, dated December 8, 1992. With
such a variety of known proposals for solving the problems of organizing and storing
Christmas tree light strings, it is very surprising that very few, if any, such proposals
have come to fruition on the commercial market in most retail establishments. In reviewing
such proposals, the lack of success becomes apparent in that many proposed devices
are no less cumbersome nor less complicated than the original, problematic retail
packaging in which the sets of lights were purchased. Or, and quite importantly, most
prior art devices simply are too expensive. Most consumers are reluctant to spend
a great deal of money on seasonal items, particularly items which are used only once
a year, and particularly items such as organizing and storing devices which never
are seen or displayed in the first place.
[0007] There is a definite need for an extremely simple, user friendly and very inexpensive
device and/or system for organizing and storing electric cords such as Christmas tree
light strings. This invention is directed to satisfying that need and solving the
problems outlined above.
Summary of the Invention
[0008] An object, therefore, of the invention is to provide a new and improved device for
organizing and storing an electrical wire cord such as an electrical light string
having a plurality of electric bulbs joined by an electric cord.
[0009] In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, genarally, the device is formed by
a generally flat frame having at least two opposite edges provided with a plurality
of notches so that the cord may be wrapped about the frame and within the notches.
The flat frame is fabricated of thin corrugated paper board with elongated corrugations
thereof extending in a direction between the two opposite edges to provide rigidity
and support for the frame in the direction of the wraps of the cord.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the frame is fabricated of a double-walled
construction defined by opposite exterior face sheets and at least one interior intermediate
sheet, with elongated corrugations between the interior intermediate sheet and each
exterior face sheet. In one embodiment, the elongated corrugations between the interior
intermediate sheet and each exterior face sheet all extend in a direction between
the two opposite edges of the frame.
[0011] In an alternate embodiment of the invention, the elongated corrugations between the
interior intermediate sheet and one of the exterior face sheets extend in the direction
between the two opposite edges, but the elongated corrugations between the interior
intermediate sheet and the other of the exterior face sheets extend in a direction
between a second pair of opposite edges which, themselves, may have notches therein.
[0012] According to another aspect of the invention, a box-like container is provided for
use in combination with a plurality of the organizing and storing devices or frames.
Specifically, the container defines a storage compartment sized for receiving a plurality
of the organizing and storing devices in a stacked array. Preferably, the container
is fabricated of similar, inexpensive thin corrugated paper board material.
[0013] As disclosed herein, a system for organizing and storing electrical light strings
would include a plurality of generally flat frames, each frame being of a polygonal
configuration (such as rectangular) defined by peripheral edges about which a cord
may be wrapped. The box-like container defines a storage compartment of a polygonal
configuration (such as rectangular) complementary to the polygonal configuration of
the frames. The compartment is sized for receiving a plurality of the frames in a
stacked array with the cords wrapped thereabout.
[0014] Other features include providing the frames with cutouts in the peripheral edges
thereof to facilitate lifting the frames out of the container. The frames may be provided
with slits in the peripheral edges thereof for receiving and locking plug ends of
the cords.
[0015] According to still a further aspect of the invention, the box-like container is fabricated
from a blank which includes at least a plurality of side panels for forming the polygonal
storage compartment. With a rectangular configuration, four side panels would be provided
and joined by fold lines so that the container may be opened and closed between an
unfolded condition defining the polygonal or rectangular storage compartment and a
folded generally flat condition with the side panels in a general accordion configuration.
To facilitate folding the container to a width generally the same width as the organizing
and storing devices or frame, themselves, two opposite side panels are provided with
intermediate fold lines, whereby the opposite side panels may be folded inwardly between
the other two side panels within the bounds thereof.
[0016] Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the
following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] The features of this invention which are believed to be novel are set forth with
particularity in the appended claims. The invention, together with its objects and
the advantages thereof, may be best understood by reference to the following description
taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals
identify like elements in the figures and in which:
FIGURE 1 is a plan view, partially cut away, of one of the organizing and storing
devices of the invention;
FIGURE 1A is fragmented section, on an enlarged scale, taken generally along line
1A-1A in Figure 1;
FIGURE 2 is a perspective view of the device of Figure 1, with an electrical light
string wrapped thereabout;
FIGURE 3 is a view similar to that of Figure 1, of an alternate embodiment of the
invention;
FIGURE 4 is a top perspective view of a box-like container, partially broken away
to show a plurality of the devices of Figures 1-3 stacked therewithin;
FIGURE 5 is a bottom perspective view of the container, with the lid fragmented and
in open condition;
FIGURE 6 is a top perspective view of the container, with the lid open and illustrating
a plurality of the organizing and storing devices being stacked therewithin;
FIGURE 7 is a perspective view of the container in its closed or storage condition;
and
FIGURE 8 is a plan view of a blank from which the container is formed.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0018] Referring to the drawings in greater detail, and first to Figure 1, a first embodiment
of a device, generally designated 10, is illustrated for organizing and storing an
electrical wire cord such as an electrical Christmas tree light string having a plurality
of electric bulbs joined by an electric cord. It should be understood that, although
the practical applicability of the invention has been emphasized herein as directed
to Christmas tree light strings, the invention is equally applicable for other strings
of objects with which the invention can be used.
[0019] Organizing and storing device 10 (Fig. 1) is formed as a generally flat frame 12
having two opposite edges 14 and a second pair of opposite edges 16. In the embodiment
of Figure 1, a plurality of generally equally spaced notches 18 are formed in or cut
out of edges 14 of frame 12 so that an electrical cord "C" can be wrapped about the
frame and within the notches, as shown in Figure 2. Depending upon the size of the
frame, one or more individual, interconnected electrical light strings can be wrapped
about the frame. As best seen in Figure 1, slits 20 may be provided in frame 12, near
each corner thereof, and into which plug ends of the cords can be received and locked.
[0020] The invention contemplates that flat frame 12 be fabricated of corrugated paper board
with the elongated corrugations thereof extending in a direction between the opposite
edges of the frame about which the cord is wrapped to provide rigidity and support
for the frame in the direction of the wraps in the cord. Although a single ply corrugated
board can be used, the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 1 and
1Acontemplatesthatframe 12 be fabricated of a double-walled construction defined by
opposite exterior face sheets 22 and an interior intermediate sheet 24, with elongated
corrugations 26 between the interior intermediate sheet and each exteriorface sheet.
In the embodiment of Figures 1 and 1A, the elongated corrugations between interior
sheet 24 and exterior face sheets 22 all extend in a direction between opposite edges
14 of frame 12 within which notches 18 are disposed. This construction gives a double
rigidifying and supporting effect to the flat frame.
[0021] Figure 3 shows an alternate embodiment of a device 10' for organizing and storing
an electrical wire cord, similar to device 10 in Figures 1-2. Consequently, like numerals
have been applied in Figure 3 corresponding to like components described above in
relation to Figures 1-2.
[0022] More particularly, in the embodiment of the device 10' shown in Figure 3, notches
28 are provided in opposite edges 16 of frame 12, in addition to notches 18 in opposite
edges 14. In addition, looking at the bottom left-hand comer of frame 12 in Figure
3, it can be seen that the elongated corrugations 26' between the top face sheet and
the interior sheet of the corrugated construction extend in the direction of opposite
edges 14 of the frame, while the elongated corrugations 26" between the interior sheet
and the bottom exteriorface sheet of the corrugated construction extend in the direction
of opposite edges 16 of the frame. In other words, corrugations 26" are generally
perpendicular to corrugations 26'. With the construction of Figure 3, electrical light
strings may be wrapped in loops about opposite edges 14 of frame 12, within notches
18, or the light string may be wound about edges 16, within notches 28, or both. This
construction might be applicable for use with lightweight "Italian" Christmas tree
light bulb strings, whereas the more singularly directed reinforcement construction
of device 10 in Figures 1 and 1A is more applicable for heavier duty outdoor Christmas
tree light strings where there would be more of a tendency to apply excessive pressures
in wrapping the electric cord about the frame.
[0023] The corrugated paper board material of frames 12 also lend themselves to being impregnated
with a fire proofing or fire retardant substance.
[0024] Referring to Figure 4, the invention contemplates a system for organizing and storing
electrical wire cords such as the Christmas tree light strings, wherein devices 10
(Fig. 1) and/or 10' (Fig. 3), themselves, can be stored in a container, generally
designated 30, between seasonal uses. Figure 4 shows a cutout area 32 of container
30 to illustrate a plurality of devices 10 received in the container in a stacked
array. Figure 5 shows the container with a lid thereof partially open, and Figure
6 shows the container in open condition with one of the devices 10 being lifted out
of the container for use. To that end, it should be noted that at least the two side
edges 16 (Figs. 1 and 3) are provided with cutouts 36 to facilitate placing the devices
in and lifting the devices out of the container, as by a user's finger(s), in a flat
stacked array, instead of an edge-wise array which would cause entanglement problems.
[0025] More particularly, container 30 is of a box-like configuration fabricated of lightweight,
inexpensive corrugated paper board material. The container includes a front wall or
panel 38, a rear wall or panel 40 and a pair of side walls or panels 42 which combine
to define an interior storage compartment, as indicated at 44 in Figure 6. Side walls
42 are joined to front and rear walls 38 and 40, respectively, by fold lines 46 and
48, respectively. A top lid 50 is joined to the top edge of rear wall 48 by a fold
line 52 which is in the form of a "reverse-bend" line. A pair of inside bottom wall
flaps 54 (Fig. 5) are joined to side walls 42 by fold lines 56, and a second pair
of outside bottom wall flaps 58 are joined to front and rear walls 38 and 40 by fold
lines 60. Lastly, as seen in Figure 6, inwardly foldable flanges 62 are provided along
the top edges of side walls 42 for folding inwardly along fold lines 64 to assist
in completely closing compartment 44 and to provide rigidity for the top of the side
walls, and a front flange 66 extends along the front edge of lid 50 for folding downwardly
along a fold line 68 for tucking the lid inside front wall 38 as seen in Figure 4.
The front wall may have a cutout 70 (Fig. 4) for facilitating lifting the lid and
opening the container.
[0026] As stated above, the invention contemplates a system which includes the combination
of devices 10 or 10' for organizing and storing a plurality of electrical wire cords
or light strings, and then storing the individual devices within container 30 in an
organized stacked array during off-season non-use. Both devices 10 (10') and container
30 are fabricated of inexpensive lightweight cardboard material, but the nature and
specific construction of the corrugated paper board is used to specific advantages
in its structural orientation in relation to organizing and storing the electrical
light strings.
[0027] Another aspect of the invention is shown in Figure 7 and further in the original
container blank of Figure 8, wherein container 30, itself, can be folded in a compact
condition of a width not significantly wider than the organizing and storing devices
10 (10'), themselves.
[0028] More particularly, referring to Figure 7, it can be seen that the various walls or
panels of container 30 (Figs. 4-6) are in an accordion-like folded condition, with
front and rear walls 38 and 40, respectively, facing outwardly, and with bottom wall
flaps 58 depending downwardly therefrom. This folded condition of the container defines
a package having a width "A" which is only slightly wider than the organizing and
storing devices 10 (10'), themselves. In other words, width "A" is equal to the interior
dimensions of compartment 44 plus the thicknesses of the corrugated material. The
size of the compartment need not be much larger than the dimensions of frames 12 of
devices 10 (10'), because the electric cords seat within notches 18 or 28 in the edges
of the frame, and the bulbs of the cords can be shifted slightly so as not to become
wedged between the edges of the frame and the interior of the container compartment.
[0029] In order to enable the container to be folded into its narrow configuration as shown
in Figure 7, side walls 42 include intermediate or central fold lines 72, whereby
the side walls or panels may be folded inwardly between front and rear walls or panels
38 and 40, respectively, in an accordion-folded configuration as shown by the folded
condition of flaps 62 in Figure 7 at the top edges of side walls 42. Then, lid 50
can be reverse-bent to lay along the back side of the configuration, as indicated
by arrow "D".
[0030] Lastly, Figure 8 shows a blank "B" from which container 30 (Figs. 4-6) can be formed.
Specifically, front and rear walls or panels 38 and 40, respectively, side walls or
panels 42, top lid 50, inside bottom flaps 54, and outside bottom flaps 58 all are
shown in the flat blank "B" of Figure 8. The fold lines described above, along with
flanges 62 at the top edges of side panels 42 and front flange 66 at the front edge
of lid 50 also are shown in the flat blank configuration. Figure 8 shows that rear
panel 40 includes a flange 74 joined to its outer edge by a fold line 76. In assembly,
blank "B" is folded into a sort of rectangular "chimney" configuration, whereby flange
74 is located inside the right-hand side panel 42, as viewed in Figure 8, and the
flange is affixed to the side wall by an appropriate adhesive, whereupon the flange
is located at a position indicated by dotted line 78. From this chimney configuration,
side panels 42 can be folded inwardly along fold lines 72, in an accordion fashion,
whereupon the container can be completely folded to its storage or handling condition
shown in Figure 7, with lid 50 being folded backwards along the outside of the structure.
[0031] When it is desirable to convert the container from its folded condition shown in
Figure 7 to its unfolded or open condition shown in Figures 4-6, front and rear panels
38 and 40 simply are pulled apart, whereupon side panels 42 open and assume a generally
flat configuration from the accordion condition shown in Figure 7. Inside bottom flaps
54 then are folded inwardly and, thereafter, outside bottom flaps 56 are folded inwardly
as shown in Figure 5. The outside bottom flaps have V-shaped notches or cutouts 80
at the mid-point of their free edges, whereby the bottom flaps 56 can be snapped into
interengagement as shown at the bottom of Figure 5 without the use of adhesive, tape
or other securing means.
[0032] The container shown in Figure 5 then is ready to be loaded with a plurality of the
organizing and storing devices 10 (10') as indicated in Figure 6 by arrow "C". When
the container is loaded with the devices, lid 52 is closed as shown in Figure 4, and
the organizing and storing system of the invention, including the container and its
stored organizing and storing devices, can be packed away for use at the next Christmas
season.
[0033] In actual practice, a plurality of devices 10 have been fabricated on the order of
fourteen-inches square, with a container 30 having a storage compartment 44 fourteen
and one fourth inches square and twelve inches deep. Such a system can accommodate
five sets of conventional outdoor Christmas lights, seven sets of conventional indoor
Christmas lights, nine sets of Italian Christmas lights without reflectors and twelve
sets of conventional Italian Christmas lights with reflectors, all for a minimal expense
due to the lightweight cost-effective construction of the system of the invention.
[0034] It will be understood that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms
without departing from the spirit or central characteristics thereof. The present
examples and embodiments, therefore, are to be considered in all respects as illustrative
and not restrictive, and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein.
1. A device for organizing and storing an electrical wire cord such as an electrical
light string having a plurality of electric bulbsjoined by electric cord, comprising
a generally flat frame having at least two opposite edges provided with a plurality
of notches so that the cord may be wrapped about the frame and within the notches,
the flat frame being fabricated of corrugated paper board with elongated corrugations
thereof extending in a direction between said two opposite edges to provide rigidity
and support for the frame in the direction of the wraps of the cord.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein said frame is fabricated of a double-walled construction
defined by opposite exterior face sheets and at least one interior intermediate sheet
with elongated corrugations between the interior intermediate sheet and each exterior
face sheet.
3. The device of claim 2 wherein said elongated corrugations between the interior
intermediate sheet and each exterior face sheet all extend in a direction between
said two opposite edges of the frame.
4. The device of claim 2 wherein said frame is generally rectangular as defined by
said two opposite edges and a second pair of opposite edges also having a plurality
of notches therein, the elongated corrugations between the interior intermediate sheet
and one of the exterior face sheets extending in said direction between said two opposite
edges, and the elongated corrugations between the interior intermediate sheet and
the other of the exterior face sheets extending in a direction between said second
pair of opposite edges.
5. The device of claim 1 wherein said frame is generally rectangular as defined by
said two opposite edges and a second pair of opposite edges, and including a slit
in at least one of the second pair of opposite edges for receiving and locking a plug
end of the cord.
6. The device of claim 5, including a pair of said slits in each said second pair
of opposite edges and located to provide one slit near each corner of the rectangular
frame.
7. In combination with the device of claim 1, a box-like container defining a storage
compartment sized for receiving a plurality of the devices in a stacked array, and
each device including at least one cutout in an edge thereof to facilitate lifting
the devices out of the container.
8. The combination of claim 7 wherein said frame is generally rectangular as defined
by said two opposite edges and a second pair of opposite edges, the compartment of
said container is complementarily rectangular in shape, and said cutouts are located
in the second pair of opposite edges of the frames.
9. The combination of claim 7 wherein said container is fabricated of thin corrugated
paper board material.
10. A system for organizing and storing electrical wire cords such as electrical light
strings having a plurality of electric bulbs joined by electric cords, comprising:
a plurality of generally flat frames, each frame being of a polygonal configuration
defined by peripheral edges about which a cord may be wrapped; and
a box-like container defining a storage compartment of a polygonal configuration complementary
to the polygonal configuration of said frames and sized for receiving a plurality
of the frames in a stacked array with said cords wrapped thereabout.
11. The system of claim 10 wherein said frames have cutouts in the peripheral edges
thereof to facilitate lifting the frames out of the container.
12. The system of claim 10 wherein said frames have slits in the peripheral edges
thereof for receiving and locking plug ends of the cords.
13. The system of claim 10 wherein said frames are fabricated of thin corrugated paper
board material.
14. The system of claim 13 wherein said container is fabricated of thin corrugated
paper board material.
15. The system of claim 14 wherein said container comprises a blank which includes
a plurality of side panels for forming the polygonal storage compartment, the side
panels being joined by fold lines so that the container may be opened and closed between
an unfolded condition defining the polygonal storage compartment and a folded generally
flat condition with the side panels in a general accordion configuration.
16. The system of claim 15 wherein said frames are generally rectangular and said
container includes two opposing pairs of said side panels for forming a complementary
rectangular storage compartment, the side panels being joined by fold lines, and one
of the two opposing pairs of side panels having intermediate fold lines whereby the
side panels of said one of the two opposing pairs thereof may be folded inwardly between
the side panels of the other of the two opposing pairs thereof.
17. The system of claim 16 wherein said container includes a lid joined to one of
the side panels of the other of the two opposing pairs thereof by a reverse-bend fold
line to permit the lid to be folded along the outside of the one side panel to which
the lid is joined.