BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a hygienic protecting cap, which can be applied
to the inside of helmets in general, and adapted to cover the inner padding layer
of the helmet, and being specifically designed for interposing between the padding
and the user scalp.
[0002] At present there are already applied several types of paddings to the inside of helmets,
i.e. both sport helmets and work helmets.
[0003] As is known, a helmet is affected by serious hygienic problems, since the person
bearing the helmet frequently sweats, thereby causing the padding to be impregnated
by beads of perspiration.
[0004] This problem is aggravated as the helmet is used by several persons.
[0005] In such a case, the person frequently will bear a helmet which is not suitable from
a mere hygienic standpoint.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0006] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to overcome the above mentioned
problem, by providing a hygienic protecting cap, to be applied to the inside of helmets
in general, which can be easily and quickly fitted to a lot of different types of
helmets, while providing a product which can be easily made, with a high yield, on
industrial making systems.
[0007] Within the scope of the above mentioned aim, a main object of the present invention
is to provide such a protecting cap which is specifically adapted to absorb the sweat
thereby assuring very good hygienic conditions for the inside of the helmet, and which,
moreover, can be made by simple cutting operations and may be quickly and simply applied
to the inside of the helmet, while having a very reduced making cost.
[0008] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a protecting cap which
can be also constructed as a disposable or single-use cap.
[0009] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a hygienic protecting
cap which can be made starting from easily available materials, such as cellulose
materials, fabric materials or other materials having high sweat or perspiration absorbing
protperties and high protection properties with respect to the dust or other outer
polluting agents.
[0010] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a protecting cap which,
owing to its structural features, is very reliable and safe in operation.
[0011] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above mentioned aim and objects,
as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a hygienic protecting cap, for application to the inside of helmets in general,
characterized in that said protecting cap comprises a die-cut plate-like element made
of either a cellulose or textile absorbing material and provided, on the periphery
thereof, with hollow portions and, in the inside thereof, with a plurality of cut-outs
in order to faciliate the connection thereof to the inner surface of the helment,
peripheral recesses being moreover provided on said cap for the connection to the
helmet.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed disclosure of a hygienic protecting cap, for
application to the inside of helmets in general, which is illustrated, by way of an
indicative, but not limitative example, in the accompanying drawings, where:
Figure 1 illustrates a protecting cap which has been specifically designed for sport
helmets;
Figure 2 illustrates a protecting cap which has been specifically designed for work
helmets;
Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view illustrating the subject protecting cap and
a sport helmets, shown in cross-section;
Figure 4 illustrates the protecting cap applied to the inside of the helmet;
Figure 5 is an exploded view illustrating the protecting cap, by a plan view, and
a work helmet, by a cross-section view;
and
Figure 6 illustrates the protecting cap applied to the inside of the work helmet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0013] With reference to the number references of the above mentioned figures and, more
specifically, to figures 1, 3 and 4, the hygienic protecting cap, for application
to the inside of helmets in general, according to the present invention, comprises
a die-cut-plate-like element, generally indicated at the reference number 1, which
is made of a sweat or perspiration absorbing material, such as paper or fabric or
the like, and being so contoured as to facilitate the bending thereof to be easily
engaged inside a helmet.
[0014] More specifically, the plate-like element 1 is provided with a front hollow portion
2, which separates two front flaps 3 which are provided with aerating cells 4, arranged
at the front region.
[0015] Moreover, near the free edge portion of the flaps 3, there are provided perforation
lines 5, facilitating a possible tearing operation, in order to remove the excess
surface.
[0016] In the intermediate or middle portion of the plate-like element 1, there are provided
the central hollow portions 6 and 7, which are separated by a central projection 8,
said central hollow portions 6 and 7 being provided for facilitating the bending at
the top region, a further hollow portion 9 being provided, near the rear end portion,
to facilitate the fitting of the cap to the nape of the neck of the user.
[0017] At the rear flap portion there is provided, symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal
line, a trapezoidal recess 10 which is provided for facilitating the bending of the
die-cut element constituting the plate-like element, in order to be fixedly engaged
in the flexible projection of the helmet which laps, at the outside, the occipital
region.
[0018] Moreover, between the two oppositedly arranged recesses 10 there are provided aeration
or ventilation cells, arranged on the neck 11, allowing the perspiration, in a region
where the production of perspiration drops is the greatest.
[0019] At the rear edge there is provided a lug 13, where there are formed perforated lines
4 allowing to easily tear the excess portions.
[0020] Finally, through the overall inner surface of the plate-like element, there are provided
holes 15 for facilitating the perspiration and, moreover, for allowing the plate-like
element to be properly arranged inside the helmet.
[0021] Figures 2, 5 and 6 show a hygienic protectin cap, indicated at the reference number
20, which has been specifically designed for work helmets.
[0022] Even in this case, there is provided a die-cut plate-like element, made of an absorbing
material, which has an elongated configuration and is provided, at the front end portion
thereof, with a half-circular projection 21, ending with perforating lines 22 adapted
to allow the excess portions to be easily torn away.
[0023] Adjoining the front projecting region, moreover, there is provided, for each side,
a front hollow portion 23, adjoining a central recess 24, of trapezoidal configuration,
which is adapted to fixedly engage with the central projection of the inner support
of the head bearing element of a work helmet 25.
[0024] Toward the rear end portion there is moreover provided a rear cut-out 27 adjoining
a side projecting 28 ending with rear lugs 29 separated by a loop portion 30.
[0025] As shown, the rear lugs 29 are provided with tearing lines 31, for removing the excess
portions.
[0026] Even in this case, through the surface of the plate-like element there are provided
holes 32 adapted to facilitate the perspiration and the bending of the plate-like
element in order to fit it to the work helmet.
[0027] With the disclosed arrangement, the hygienic protecting cap is made as a single piece,
which can be obtained by a simultaneous die-cut operation of several layers or sheets
of paper, or fabric, while providing the possibility of also making, by subsequent
die-cut operations, the hollow portions and all of the finishing details.
[0028] Moreover, the provision of the cap as a plate-like element will greatly facilitate
the packaging of these caps, since they can be simply arranged in protecting envelopes
either piece by piece or in piece sets.
[0029] From the above disclosure it should be apparent that the invention fully achieves
the intended objects.
[0030] In particular, the fact is to be pointed out that the plate-like element can be easily
bent in order to engage, inside the helmet, all of the convex portions of the padding;
this result is obtained owing to the specifically designed pattern of the periphery
of the cap and its inner cut-out portions.
[0031] Moreover, the hygienic protecting cap can be easily located and fitted inside the
helmet since its proper locating will be facilitated and forced by the opposite recesses
which will connect with the helmet.
[0032] This connection also provides the advantage of rendering the caps more stable with
respect to a possible sliding, after the fitting thereof and during a repeated use
of the helmet.
[0033] Finally, the specific contour of the cap allows to provide the cap with very good
encompassing properties, so that the cap will adhere very satisfactorily to the user
head and to the inner padding of the helmet.
[0034] In this respect there are very important the regions provided with holes for facilitating
the perspiration both in the front region and in the rear region of the naple of the
neck, that is those regions which are subjected to a high perspiration.
[0035] Furthermore, a very great number of perspiration holes are provided through the hygienic
protecting cap, which holes are distributed through the overall cap surface, and which
will operate both for facilitating the perspiration and for facilitating the bending
of the cap as it is fitted to the helmet, thereby perfectly fitting it to the hair
of the user.
[0036] In this connection it should be apparent that the cap could be subjected to several
variations and modifications depending on the specific requirements.
[0037] Another important feature of the subject protecting cap is the provision of the perforated
lines which will allow to remove possible excess portions and will allow to obtain
a great reduction of the number and size of the hygienic caps to be sold, thereby
contributing to a sensible reduction of the making cost.
[0038] In practicing the invention, the used materials, provided they are compatible to
the specific use, as well as the contingent size and shape can be any, depending on
requirements.
1. A hygienic protecting cap, for application to the inside of helmets in general, characterized
in that said protecting cap comprises a die-cut plate-like element made of either
a cellulose or textile absorbing material and provided, on the periphery thereof,
with hollow portions and, in the inside thereof, with a plurality of cut-outs in order
to facilitate the connection thereof to the inner surface of the helmet, peripheral
recesses being moreover provided on said cap for the connection to the helmet.
2. A protecting cap, according to the preceding claim, characterized in that, for a sports
helmet, said plate-like element has an elongated configuration, with a front cut-out,
adjoining front laps delimited by side recesses, on each side of the plate-like element
there being moreover provided two recesses, separated by a central projection, as
well as further recesses provided on the rear portion of said plate-like element.
3. A protecting cap, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said plate-like
element is provided, at the rear end portion thereof, with recesses of a substantially
trapezoidal shape, adapted to operate as a restraining elements for the connection
to the helmet.
4. A protecting cap, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said plate-like element comprises a rear lug.
5. A protecting cap, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that it comprises aeration cells at said flaps and in the portion included between
said recesses.
6. A protecting cap, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that it comprises, at the free end portions of the front flaps and rear lug, perforation
lines for tearing away the excess portions of said plate-like elements.
7. A protecting cap, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that, for the work helmets, said plate-like element is provided with a rounded
front lug, delimited by intermediate side hollows, adjoining substantially trapezoidal
central recesses, for fixedly engaging in the central portion of a head bearing inner
support, rear lugs being provided at the rear end portion, said rear lugs being delimited
by a central loop, and through the middle portion of said plate-like element being
provided perspiration holes.
8. A protecting cap, according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that it further comprises, at the front region and rear lugs thereof, perforation
lines for tearing away the excess portions of said plate-like element.