[0001] This invention relates to a shoe, especially, of such a kind as to be made by joining
preformed upper and sole members and a method of making the same.
[0002] Such a shoe is generally made by bending the lower edge of an upper member, made
of natural or artificial leather or synthetic resin and formed through such steps
as sewing, adhering and heat-pressing, and joining it to a preformed sole member,
made of natural or artificial leather or synthetic resin or rubber, by stitching or
adhering, or by stitching a similar upper member to a separately prepared insole member
and, thereafter, adhering the insole member to the sole member. In a simplified method
as disclosed in U.S. patent No. 4,505,055 as shown in Figure 1, a sole member 1 is
provided with a peripheral wall 2 and the lower edge of an upper member 3 is stitched
thereto with a thread 4. Thereafter, an insole 5 is laid therein to complete a shoe.
[0003] In order to stitch the upper member in a shoe according to the prior art mentioned
above, it is necessary to insert the upper or lower jaw of a sewing machine into the
shoe through an opening 6 formed in its upper member 3. However, it is difficult for
a usual shoe sewing machine to gain access to every working position, so that the
stitching work may be disabled or the working efficiency may be remarkably reduced,
unless the opening 6 extends to the vicinity of the toe as in the case of basket ball
shoes. In the prior art shoes, therefore, their design is restricted by the sewing
machine to be used and, for free design, it is necessary to use a sewing machine designed
especially and exclusively for each design. This has been a bar to cost reduction
of shoes.
[0004] Accordingly, an object of this invention is to provide an improved structure of shoes
and a method of realizing it, which enables stitching work of the upper member to
be effected more easily and efficiently with a usual shoe sewing machine regardless
of the design of shoes, especially, of their upper members.
[0005] The shoe according to this invention, which can achieve the above-mentioned objective,
comprises preformed upper and sole members and a periphery member disposed between
the upper and sole members. The periphery member has an L-shaped cross-section composed
of a flat and narrow horizontal adhesive margin portion conforming to the periphery
of the sole member and a side wall portion standing erect therefrom and is stitched
to the upper member with a thread in the side wall portion and adhered to the sole
member with adhesive agent in the adhesive margin portion.
[0006] In order that the invention may be well understood, there will now be described a
preferred embodiment thereof, given by way of example, reference being made to the
accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the prior art shoes;
Figure 2 is a plan view showing an example of the periphery member used in a shoe
according to this invention;
Figure 3 is a side view showing the periphery member as shown in Figure 2; and
Figures 4, 5 and 6 are sectional views showing a method of making a shoe in accordance
with this invention.
[0007] Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to corresponding structural
components.
[0008] The shoe according to this invention comprises an upper member made of such an arbitrary
material as cloth, natural or artificial leather or synthetic resin and formed by
sewing, adhering, heat-pressing or the like, and a sole member formed from such an
arbitrary material as natural or artificial leather or synthetic resin or rubber.
The upper and sole members are substantially similar to those of the prior art shoes,
while the upper member has no bent portion to be secured to the sole member along
the lower edge thereof. This shoe has a periphery member 7 as shown in Figures 2 and
3 as a feature of this invention.
[0009] As shown, the periphery member 7 is a complete annulus which is formed of synthetic
resin so as to conform to the outer periphery of the sole member of the shoe, and
it surrounds a large opening or window 8 therein. As shown better in Figure 5, this
member 7 has an L-shaped cross-section composed of a flat and narrow horizontal adhesive
margin portion 9 and a side wall portion 10 standing erect from the periphery thereof.
The adhesive margin portion 9 includes a plurality of cuts 11 in its toe and heel
areas and the side wall portion 10 includes a stitching groove 12 along its upper
edge. The height of the side wall portion 10 varies with its position and depends
upon use and design of the shoe.
[0010] In order to make the shoe, an upper member 3 having its toe and heel portions joined
together is first put in a rubber female die 13 and press-formed by a metallic male
die 14, as shown in Figure 4, which is heated up to a suitable temperature by suitable
heating means (not shown). This initial step is substantially the same as that of
the prior art. In the next step, as shown in Figure 5, the side wall portion 10 of
the periphery member 7 according to this invention is stitched with a thread 4 to
the lower edge of the formed upper member 3. At this stage, the thread 4 is laid down
in the groove 12. During this stitching work, the upper or lower jaw of a sewing machine
can be inserted through the large opening or window 8 surrounded by the periphery
member 7 and, therefore, it is possible to have easy access to any working position
even with a usual shoe sewing machine and to effect working efficiently.
[0011] The periphery member 7 is adhered to the sole member 1 with adhesive agent as shown
in Figure 6, after it is stitched to the upper member 3. The adhering work is effected
very easily since the periphery member 7 is made so as to conform to the outer periphery
of the sole member 1. Finally, a suitable insole member 5 is secured to the inner
face of the sole member 1 to complete the shoe.
[0012] As described above, the subject of this invention is directed to the periphery member
which is adhered to the sole member after being stitched to the upper member and has
no direct connection to the use and design of the shoe. Accordingly, this invention
can be applied to any kind of shoe or boot to enjoy its advantages.
[0013] It should be understood that the above description of the embodiment is given for
illustrative purpose only and is not meant to limit the invention, or any modifications
or changes which can be made thereon without leaving the spirit and scope of the invention
as defined in the appended claims.
1. A shoe comprising an upper member and a sole member, characterised in that a periphery
member is disposed between said upper and sole members and has a horizontal adhesive
margin portion conforming to the outer periphery of said sole member, and a side wall
portion extending upwardly from said adhesive margin portion, said side wall portion
of said periphery member being stitched to the lower edge of said upper member and
said adhesive margin portion of said periphery member being adhered to said sole member.
2. A shoe as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said periphery member is made
of synthetic resin.
3. A shoe as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that said periphery member
has an L-shaped cross-section.
4. A method making a shoe by joining preformed upper and sole members, characterised
by the steps of preparing a periphery member having a horizontal adhesive margin portion
and a side wall portion extending upwardly from said adhesive margin portion, stitching
said side wall portion of said periphery member to the lower edge of said upper member,
and adhering said adhesive margin portion of said periphery member to said sole member.
5. A method as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that said periphery member is made
of synthetic resin.
6. A method as claimed in claim 4 or claim 5, characterised in that said periphery member
has an L-shaped cross-section.