[0001] The invention relates to a dispensing receptacle for machine washing of clothes by
means of a detergent in the form of tablets which are placed in the interior of the
receptacle prior to placing the latter in the drum of the washing machine and the
washing process is started, said receptacle comprising a flexible, fluid permeable
sleeve being arranged in an enclosing manner about a comparatively rigid hollow body
to form an annular chamber between the body and the sleeve, said body having an inlet
opening for inserting a tablet into the interior of the body.
[0002] DK-B 165.759 discloses a dispensing device of the above type, wherein the hollow
body having the shape of an essentially tubular body is formed of a mouthpiece and
a closing part being at their inner ends in releasable engagement with each other.
When the two parts are brought out of engagement with each other, the annular chamber
formed between the tubular body and the sleeve communicates directly with the inlet
opening in the mouthpiece. As a result, a tablet may be inserted into the annular
chamber, and when the two parts are brought into engagement with each other again,
the tablet is prevented from leaving the annular chamber in its entirety, as said
chamber is closed. The tablet may then as intended only leave the annular chamber
in dissolved or pulverized form through the liquid permeable sleeve or through openings
in the tubular body. This dispensing device thus requires considerable handling of
the two parts for inserting a tablet into the annular chamber.
[0003] The object of the invention is to provide a user-friendly dispensing receptacle of
the type stated above ensuring a fast and efficient dissolution and disinte gration
of the detergent tablets.
[0004] The dispensing receptacle according to the invention is characterised in that a transversal
wall is arranged the interior of the hollow body and a transfer slot is formed adjacent
thereto in the lateral wall of the hollow body allowing transfer of a tablet from
the interior of the hollow body to the annular chamber.
[0005] Consequently, a tablet may be placed into the annular chamber in an easy manner by
introducing it through the inlet opening of the body, whereby it falls down onto the
transversal wall. Depending on the inclination of the inclined wall relative to vertical
and relative to the adjacent transfer slot formed in the lateral wall of the body,
the tablet is guided into the annular chamber, either on its own or by suitable orientation
of the body. When the dispensing receptacle is placed inside the drum together with
the laundry, the laundry will press the tablet against the hollow body with the sleeve
as an intermediary layer, whereby the tablet is gradually disintegrated and dissolved,
and the detergent thus leaves the annular chamber in a disintegrated or dissolved
state.
[0006] According to the invention, the hollow body may be an essentially tubular body. This
embodiment has proved particularly advantageous, especially when the tubular body
is an essentially circular cylindrical body, as particularly good results are obtained
as regards a quick and efficient disintegration and dissolution of the tablets.
[0007] Moreover, according to the invention, when seen in direction from the inlet opening
to the transfer slot, the transversal wall may be downwardly inclined in the direction
towards the latter. Consequently, when being introduced through the inlet opening,
a tablet will slide down the inclined wall, through the transfer slot and into the
annular chamber, whereby it is ensured that the tablet is actually placed in the annular
chamber as intended.
[0008] Furthermore, according to the invention the lateral wall of the tubular body may
be provided with openings, whereby the annular chamber communicates with the surroundings,
i.e. the washing liquid, both through said openings and through the openings of the
flexible sleeve. As a result, a rapid renewal of the liquid in the annular chamber
is obtained allowing a quick dissolution of the tablet therein.
[0009] The invention is described in greater detail in the following with reference to the
drawings, in which
Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view through a preferred embodiment of the
dispensing receptacle according to the invention,
Figure 2 is a top view of a tubular body of the dispensing receptacle,
Figure 3 is a sectional view through the tubular body along the line III-III in Figure
2,
Figure 4 is a top view of a slide of the dispensing receptacle shown in Figure 1,
Figure 5 is a sectional view along the line IV-IV in Figure 4, and
Figure 6 is a vertical sectional view through a second embodiment of a dispensing
receptacle according to the invention.
[0010] The embodiment of the dispensing receptacle shown in Figures 1 to 5 comprises a tubular
body 1 having an essentially circular cylindrical shape, and a flexible, liquid permeable
sleeve 2 of cylinder-shape being at its ends connected to the ends of the tubular
body 1 to form an annular chamber 3 therewith.
[0011] The sleeve 2 is made of a net-like or woven material, preferably of plastics or a
textile and has meshes allowing liquid and possibly small particles to pass through.
[0012] In its interior the tubular body 1 is provided with a transversal wall 4, which when
seen from the upper end of the tubular body defining an inlet opening 5, inclines
downwardly towards a transfer opening 6 of the annular chamber 3. In a side view the
transfer opening 6 has the same inclination as the transversal wall 4 and extends
over half the periphery of the tubular body 1, as it is evident from Figure 3. Furthermore,
the height H of transfer slot 6 is larger than the height h of the tablets 7 to be
used in the dispensing receptacle. As it appears from Figure 2, the inclined wall
is provided with openings 8 allowing a flow of liquid through the interior of the
tubular body 1.
[0013] In its outer wall 26 the tubular body is provided with a plurality of spaced slits
9 connecting the annular chamber 3 with the interior of the tubular body 1. At the
upper and lower end the tubular body is provided with a annular extended edge portion
10,11 for attachment of the ends of the sleeve, said ends being placed around the
respective edge portion 10,11 and a snap ring 12 with a U-shaped cross-section then
being arranged in a retaining manner over the edge portion 10, 11 of the tubular body
1 with the end portion of the sleeve as an intermediary layer.
[0014] Axially extending guide grooves 13,14 are formed essentially diametrally opposite
each other on the inner face of the tubular body 1 between the inclined wall 4 and
the inlet opening 5. The guide grooves 13,14 serve to guide strips 15, 16 onto a slide
17 which may be displaced between a position shown in Figure 1, wherein it closes
the transfer slot 6 and a position (not shown), wherein the slot is exposed.
[0015] With reference to Figures 4 and 5, the slide has an essentially semi-circular cylindrical
wall 18 being provided with axial slits 19 and having a lower edge 23 inclining downwardly
corresponding to the inclined transversal wall 4 of the tubular body 1. At its upper
end the slide is provided with an inwardly projecting upper wall 20, which may be
gripped by the user when the slide is to be displaced from its closing position shown
in Figure 1 to its exposed position. As mentioned above, the axial displacement of
the slide 17 is controlled by opposite guide strips 15,16 on the side rims of the
semi-cylindrical wall of the slide being engaged in the guide grooves 13,14. Finally,
the semi-cylindrical wall 18 of the slide is provided with two projections 21,22 on
the outer face arranged in the area between the inclined edge 23 and the guide strips
15,16. The projections 21,22 are intended to engage recesses 24,25 formed at the upper
inner end of the transfer slot 6 for determining the position of the slide, in which
the transfer slot 6 is exposed and for preventing that the slide 17 is removed from
the tubular body 1.
[0016] Figure 6 shows another embodiment of the invention, which only differs from the embodiment
of the invention described above by the structure of the closing member for closing
the transfer slot. The closing member is formed by five flaps extending across the
transfer slot 56 in the tubular body 51, only three of said flaps 30, 31, 32 being
visible on the sectional view of Figure 6. The flaps 30,31,32 are formed integrally
with the tubular body 51 and connected therewith by means of hinges 33,34,35 formed
at the upper edge portion 36 of the transfer slot 56. The flaps 30,31, 32 may pivot
about the hinges 33,34,35 in an outwardly direction and thus allow a tablet 57 to
be introduced into the annular chamber 53 between the sleeve 52 and the tubular body
51. As the hinges 33,34,35 extend tangentially relative to the tubular body 51, the
flaps 30,31,32 are prevented from pivoting inwardly, their inner ends otherwise hitting
the inclined wall 54. Consequently, a tablet 57 being introduced into the annular
chamber 53 is prevented from leaving this in its entirety.
[0017] In any other way the embodiment shown in Figure 6 essentially corresponds to the
embodiment shown in Figure 1 to 5, for which reason a further description thereof
is unnecessary.
[0018] All parts comprising the dispensing receptacle are made from a material being durable
at water temperature up to essentially 100°C, and preferably all the parts except
the sleeve are made by means of injection moulding of impact-resistant plastics, as
previously mentioned said sleeve being made of a net-like or woven material, e.g.
of plastics or a textile.
1. A dispensing receptacle for machine washing of clothes by means of a detergent in
the form of tablets which are placed in the interior of the receptacle prior to placing
the latter in the drum of the washing machine and the washing process, said receptacle
comprising a flexible liquid permeable sleeve (2,52) placed in an enclosing manner
about a comparatively rigid hollow body (1,51) to form an annular chamber (3, 53)
between the body and the sleeve, said body (1,51) having an inlet opening (5) for
inserting a tablet (7,57) into the interior of the body, characterised in that a transversal
wall (4,54) is provided in the interior of the hollow body (1,51) and a transfer slot
(6,56) is formed adjacent thereto in the lateral wall of the hollow body (1,51), said
slot enabling transfer of a tablet from the interior of the hollow body to the annular
chamber.
2. A receptacle according to claim 1, characterised in that the hollow body (1,51) is
an essentially tubular body.
3. A receptacle according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that when seen in direction
from the inlet opening (5) to the transfer slot (6,56) the transversal wall (4,54)
is downwardly inclined in the direction towards the latter.
4. A receptacle according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterised in that
the lateral wall of the hollow body is provided with openings (9).
5. A receptacle according to 1 or 3, characterised in that the transversal wall (4,54)
is provided with openings (8).
6. A receptacle according to claim 1, characterised in that it comprises a closing member
(17,30,31,32) intended to close the transfer slot (6,56) for preventing a tablet (7,57)
inserted into the annular chamber (3,53) from returning to the interior of the body
and thus to the surroundings.
7. A receptacle according to claim 6, characterised in that the closing member is formed
by a slide (17) slidably arranged relative to the body (1) between an exposed position
and a closed position of the transfer slot (6).
8. A receptacle according to claim 7, characterised in that the slide (17) is arranged
axially displaceable on the inner face of the body (1).
9. A receptacle according to claim 6, characterised in that the closing member is formed
of a flap (30,31,32) hinged to the body, said flap being pivotal between a position,
in which it extends across the slot (56) and closes it and a position, in which the
slot (56) is exposed.
10. A receptacle according to claim 7, characterised in that the closing member (17) is
provided with openings (19).