[0001] The present invention concerns boxes, and in particular a box provided with a front
opening so that it can be stacked without problems in putting in and taking out the
content thereof.
[0002] As it is known, numberless kinds of boxes exist for containing the most different
objects. In particular, reference will be made to a box of the kind used to contain
garments so as to make up for the lack of drawers and/or shelves, typically inside
a closet.
[0003] The typical example of this kind of box is that of a box provided with a front window
which allows to see the content thereof, as well as with a closing lid which may be
integral to the box base or separate therefrom. The presence of the window allows
to find the desired garment with no need to open the boxes one after the other until
the right one is found.
[0004] However, these boxes are usually stacked due to room problems, so that once the right
box has been found it is necessary to pull it out from the stack in order to open
it and pick the desired garment. It is apparent that this is a serious drawback, particularly
when the content of the overlying boxes is rather heavy. Moreover, if you want to
maintain always the same order of the boxes to avoid wasting time at every search,
it is also necessary to put the box back in its position under the others with a difficulty
even greater than in pulling it out.
[0005] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a stackable front-opening
box which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks.
[0006] This object is achieved by means of a box having the characteristics cited in claim
1.
[0007] The advantage of the box according to the present invention is that it allows to
reach its content with no need to move the overlying boxes or to pull it out from
the stack.
[0008] This and other advantages and characteristics of the box according to the present
invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of a preferred
embodiment thereof, reported as a non-limiting example, referring to the annexed drawings
wherein:
Fig.1 is a perspective view of a stack of three boxes of the present kind; and
Fig.2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of a box according to the present invention.
[0009] Referring to fig. 1, there is seen that a box 1 according to the present invention
has a traditional substantially parallelepipedal shape, but in the front portion of
the base it has a lowering obtained through a cut along an a angle of about 45°, performed
orthogonally to the box longitudinal axis at a distance A from the front panel of
about 8-9 cm. In this way, the front panel 2 is 5-6 cm lower than the other base panels.
[0010] Correspondingly, lid 3 includes a front portion 4 covering said lowering and hinged
to the rest of lid 3 along a line 5 coinciding with the beginning of said lowering.
In this way, lid 3 follows the profile of the side panels 6 which frontally end with
a segment inclined downwards at about 45°. The difference in height between the front
panel 2 and the other panels therefore substantially corresponds to the distance B
between the lower edge of panel 2 and the upper edge of the lid portion 4' of the
underlying box 1'.
[0011] To allow the rotation of the lid portion 4 around hinge 5, the side lips of lid 3
are also divided into two parts 7 and 8, the second of which moves integral to the
front lip 9. In this way, as shown by box 1'' at the base of the stack, it is possible
to lift the front lid portion 4 and to lower the front panel 2, which is hinged at
the bottom and kept in the closed position by lip 9. The lifting of portion 4 is precisely
made possible by the lowering which creates the distance B between two boxes arranged
one on top of the other. To provide panel 2 with an abutment in the closed position,
each side panel 6 frontally ends with a tab 10 parallel to panel 2.
[0012] The equipment of box 1 is completed by a handle 11 and a window 12 located on the
front panel 2.
[0013] In the second embodiment illustrated in fig.2, there is seen that in the case of
very high boxes, such as those containing dresses hung like in a closet, the front
panel is preferably divided into an upper portion 2' falling forward as described
above and hinged to the lower portion 2''. The latter is preferably fixed on the side
panels 6 in such a way as to allow the complete opening of the front panel 2, for
example by means of press-studs 13.
[0014] The box according to the present invention may also be advantageously manufactured
as a collapsible box. In this instance, the various members making up the base and
the lid are hinged together so that the box can be flattened for transport, and they
are provided with devices for their mutual restraint, such as the press-studs 13,
to assemble the box for use.
[0015] In the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, lid 3 is integral to the base, being hinged
to the rear panel, but it could as well be separate and provided with a rear lip corresponding
to the front lip 9. Furthermore, panel 2 could be laterally hinged to one of panels
6 instead of being hinged at its lower edge to the box bottom, and the same is true
for portion 2'' in fig.2.
[0016] The box according to the present invention is preferably made of carton or plastic
material; it is thus possible to realize the hinges connecting the various members
through simple folding lines of the material. However, other materials may be used,
e.g. metallic, by realizing the hinges with elements more structurally complicated.
[0017] It is clear that the above-described and illustrated embodiment is just an example,
susceptible of many other modifications, such as the box shape, the lowering dimensions,
the arrangement of press-studs 13, of window 12, etc.
1. Stackable front-opening box consisting of a lid (3) and a base including a front panel
(2) hinged to said base along one of its sides and possibly divided in two portions
(2', 2'') hinged together, characterized in that said lid (3) includes a front portion
(4) hinged thereto and suitable to retain in the closed position said front panel
(2), whose height is sufficiently lower than that of the other base panels so as to
allow the lifting of said front portion (4) until opening of the front panel (2) is
possible with no need to move the overlying box in the stack.
2. A box according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper portion (2') of the front
panel (2) is hinged at the bottom to the lower portion (2'') which is provided with
means suitable to restrain it to the side panels (6) of the base so as to keep it
still when the upper portion (2') falls forward to open the box.
3. A box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is formed by members hinged
together, so that the box can be flattened for transport, and provided with devices
for their mutual restraint, preferably press-studs (13), to assemble the box for use.