[0001] The present invention concerns improvements in or relating to containers, particularly
but not exclusively containers for dog waste.
[0002] To facilitate the disposal of rubbish from containers, for example domestic containers,
rubbish containers located in public places and containers for dog waste, plastic
bags are used to line the containers, the bags facilitating the emptying of the container
and the onward transport of the emptied rubbish. Particular problems may occur where
the contents of the bag are unpleasant, for example, dog waste.
[0003] Many existing rubbish containers utilise plain plastics rubbish bags which are often
known as black bin liners. The bag is placed in the container and its upper open edge
draped around the exterior of the container top. This method presents a number of
difficulties, for example the bag may not be securely located if its periphery around
its open top is much greater in size than the periphery of the opening to the container
or, conversely, if it is close to the size of the periphery of the container fitment
is difficult. Additionally, it is desirable that the bottom of the bag lies in close
proximity with the bottom of the container so that heavy loads are supported by the
bottom of the container rather than the bottom of the bag. A further disadvantage
of this existing arrangement is that the portion of the bag outside the container
can be unsightly. This method of mounting the bag sometimes results in the opening
to the bag being partially or fully closed by virtue of the lower regions of the bag
remaining "stuck" to each other. Furthermore, if the bag is not carefully filled the
portion overlying the top of the container, that is the portion which will be handled
when the bag is removed from the container, can be contaminated.
[0004] A further type of existing bag used to line containers is known as a "bunny" bag.
These bags are provided with two handle formations at their upper end, the handles
being used to carry a filled bag and also, if necessary, to tie off the top of a filled
bag. Bunny bags are used in a manner similar to normal bin liners, that is the area
surrounding the upper opening is draped around the top of the container. This arrangement
of mounting the bag is disadvantageous for the reaons described in the preceding paragraph.
[0005] It is an object of the present invention to obviate or mitigate these and other disadvantages.
[0006] According to the present invention there is provided a container adapted to receive
a lining bag, the container having an open top defined by a top rim portion, said
rim portion being provided with two opposed pairs of downwardly extending slots adapted
to receive sections of the lining bag whereby portions of the lining bag can lie outside
the container between the slots.
[0007] Preferably opposed sides of the container are each provided with a pair of slots.
[0008] Preferably the rim portion of the container in the region of and between the slots
is recessed.
[0009] Preferably a member projects partially across the open top of each slot. The member
may be a resilient member fixed to the top rim portion.
[0010] Preferably, the container is rectangular in cross-section.
[0011] Preferably the container is provided with a cover to enclose its open top, the cover
having an aperture therethrough. A flap arrangement may be located in the aperture
to provide a platform for receiving articles to be deposited in the container when
the arrangement is in its open position and deposit them in the container when the
arrangement is in its closed position.
[0012] Preferably the container is pivotally mounted relative to the cover which is provided
with mounting means whereby it can be attached to a wall, mounting post or any other
suitable support member.
[0013] Preferably locking means are provided to hold the container in its closed position.
[0014] Preferably the cover, in addition to extending across the top of the container in
the closed position, extends down the rear and sides of the container.
[0015] Preferably a resilient sealing gasket is provided in the under face of the cover
against which the upper rim of the container can abut and seal when the container
is in its closed position.
[0016] Preferably an odour absorber is fitted in the upper portion of the cover.
[0017] Preferably the portion of the cover extending over the rear and sides of the container
supports a container mounting bar on which the rear lower edge of the container can
be removably pivotally supported. To interconnect with the mounting bar, the rear
lower edge of the container includes a downwardly opening channel whereby the container
can be removed by lifting it away from the bar such that the channel disengages the
bar.
[0018] Preferably means are provided for limiting the pivotal movement of the container
relative to the bar. Said means may comprise a rear stop to prevent pivotal movement
of the container in a rearwards direction beyond the position where the top of the
container is not in registry with the aperture in the cover. Said means may comprise
also a forward stop comprising an abutment surface projecting from the rim portion
of the container and engageable with a corresponding abutment surface towards the
front of the cover against which the container abutment surface contacts when the
container is pivoted forwardly about the pivot bar to a container unloading position
where substantially the entire open top of the container is exposed.
[0019] Preferably the container and cover are manufactured from plastics material.
[0020] Preferably when the container is mounted on a post a pedal operated linkage is provided
to move the flap between its open and closed positions.
[0021] An embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example only
with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:-
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view from the front one side and above of a dog waste container
in its closed position;
Fig. 2 shows a view similar to Fig. 1 with the container in its open position;
Fig. 3 shows a partial perspective view of the top of the container showing a lining
bag in its in-use position;
Fig. 4 shows a rear perspective view of the container in the open position;
Fig. 5 shows partial perspective view from the front and below of the container in
the open position;
Fig. 6 shows a partial perspective view from the front and below of the cover of the
container;
Fig. 7 shows a fragmentary perspective view of part of the top of the container;
Fig. 8 shows a side view of the part of the top of the container shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows a diagrammatic side view of a post mounted container with a pedal operated
flap opening mechanism; and
[0022] A container assembly which, in the embodiment to be described, is intended for use
in streets, parks and other areas to receive dog waste, includes a rectangular cross-section
open top container 10 pivotally mounted about its rear lower edge in a cover member
12 provided with mounting means 14 by which it is mounted on a post 16.
[0023] The container 10 has an upper generally rectangular rim portion 18 from which extend
downwardly on two opposite sides slots 20 for receiving the handles 22 of a bunny
bag 24 fitted within the container 10 to line it, the handles 22 of the bunny bag
lying alongside the outer edges of the rim portion 18 in a recess 26 formed therein
and in the slots 20 whereby no portion of the bag overlaps the top edge 31 of the
container 10. The slots 20 are so positioned and spaced that they stretch the opening
of the bunny bag 24 across substantially the entire area of the opening of the container
10 with the handles held close to the outer sides of the container.
[0024] The opehning to each slot 20 is partially restricted by a tongue member 21 (Figs.
7 & 8) frames from a relatively resilient plastics material shut and fixed over the
opening by a rivet 23. The tongue member serves to reain the bag handle in the slot
but does not prevent the removal by force of the handle when the bag in manually removed.
[0025] The cover 12 has a top portion 30 from which extends downwardly a rear portion 32
and sides 34 and the container 10 is removably pivotally mounted on the rear portion
32. An arcuate downwardly opening channel 38 (Fig. 1) is provided at the rear edge
of the container and, in use, is supported on a bar 40 extending across the rear 32
of the cover 12. It will be realised therefore that the container can be pivoted from
a closed position as shown in Fig. 1 in which its rear wall is in contact with or
adjacent to the downwardly extending portion 32 of the cover to an open position,
as illustrated in Figs. 2, 4 and 5 in which the open top of the container pivots clear
of the top portion 30 of the cover.
[0026] The top portion 30 of the cover 12 has an aperture therethrough by which the container
10, when it is in its closed position, can be loaded. The aperture is provided with
a flap assembly 42 comprising a cover member 44 and a loading member 46 (Fig. 1) fixed
at an angle thereto. When the flap assembly is opened the loading member 46 closes
off the aperture 39 and can receive waste to be deposited in the container 10. Pivoting
the flap assembly 42 to close the cover moves the loading member 46 downwardly towards
the container thereby depositing the waste into the container while maintaining the
contents of the container screened from view .
[0027] The outer regions 48 of the underside of the top portion 30 of the cover 12 are substantially
planar and are provided with a resilient gasket 50 (Fig. 5) against which the upper
edge 31 of the container 10 seats when in its closed position. It will be realised
that the handles 22 of the bunny bag 24 lining the container 10 lie outside the periphery
of the gasket 50 so that there is no possibility of them becoming contaminated by
waste material introduced into the container.
[0028] An odour absorber 52 may be incorporated in the upper portion of the cover 12.
[0029] A lock 54 operated by a key 56 may be incorporated in the cover 12 at the junction
between the upper and rear portions. The lock 54 is intended to receive a notched
tongue 58 (Fig. 5) extending rearwardly from the rear upper rim 18 of the container
10 so that by co-operation of the tongue 58 in the lock 54 the container 10 can be
locked in its closed position within the cover 12.
[0030] The use of the container when receiving waste has been described above and there
now follows a description of the use of the container when it is being emptied.
[0031] To empty the container it is necessary to allow it to move from its closed position
as illustrated in Fig. 1 to its open position as illustrated in Figs. 2, 4 and 5.
This is done by operating the key 56 in the lock 54 so that the container 10 pivots
forwardly under its own weight relative to the rear support bar 40.
[0032] The surface 60 (Fig. 5) defining the rear edge of the handle receiving recess 26
abuts stop 62 protruding laterally from the forwardly directed side 34 of the cover
thereby preventing further pivotal movement. The sides of the container and consequently
the recesses 26 at the container top housing the bunny bag handles 22 are then readily
accessible to the operative emptying the container who, without any problem from contamination
can grip the handles 22, remove them from the notches 20 by forcing them past the
tongue members 21 and remove the bag 24 from the container thereafter closing off
the bag by tying the handles 22. A new empty bag can then be placed in the container
which is returned to is closed position ready to receive further waste.
[0033] If, for example after the accidental rupture of a bag it is desired to clean the
container 10 this can readily be achieved by removing it from the cover 12. The container
10 is moved to its open position and then lifted upwardly to disengage the pivotal
mounting channel 38 from the pivot bar 40, so that it can then be dropped away from
the cover. It is replaced by following the reverse procedure.
[0034] Figs. 9 and 10 show a modified post mounted container having a pedal operated linkagemoving
the flap assembly 42 between its open and closed position. In this modification the
post 16 is of hollow square cross-section and has a lateral extension 70 rigidly fixed
to its lower end. A linkage 72 having a foot pedal 74 at its outer free end is pivotally
mounted to the extension 70 about a pivotal axis 76, the inner free end 78 terminating
within the post 16 and being pivotally connected to a connecting link 80 having an
operating bar 84 fixed to its upper end. The operating bar 84 passes through a slot
in the post 60 and has a flap operating yolk 86 pivotally mounted thereto. In Fig.
10 only a representation 34' of the cover is shown on the drawing, the rest of the
cover being omitted for clarity but it can be observed that the container 34' provides
guide slots 88 for the yolk 86.
[0035] In operation downward pressure on the pedal 74 causes result and upward movement
with all the links and yolks, 72,80,84,86 and an upward pivotal movement in the direction
of arrow A of the flap 42. Obviously releasing the pedal results in downward movement
of the arms, links and yolks and the flap under the action of gravity.
[0036] It would be realised that the flap 42 can be opened, as before, by hand if desired.
It will be further realised that all the arms, links and yolks are located either
within the post or within the cover so that they are effectively vandal proof.
[0037] Various other modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention,
for example, a standard plastic bin bag or liner can be used and the same advantages
can be achieved. When using bag or liner only its opposite sides are caused to overlap
the upper rim portion 18 of the container. The front and rear edges of the bag are
located within the container and at their lateral edges pass through the notches 20
in the opposed sides of the container.
[0038] In a further modification a standard lidded cover may be provided for the container,
for example, a swing lid, a pivotal lid or a simple removable lid.
[0039] The pivotal arrangement may be modified for example, it is not necessary to provide
a bar extending across the rear bottom edge of the container and a complimentary channel
formed in the container. Stub axles may be provided at each side of the cover receivable
in recesses having downwardly directed openings.
[0040] In a further alternative the means for limiting the forward movement of the container
could be substituted by a removable chain or cable of fixed length extending from
the container to the rear portion of the cover.
[0041] The notches or slots in the upper rim portion of the container could be repositioned.
For example, a single slot could be provided in each side. Alternatively, two opposed
sides could each be provided with a single slot.
1. A container adapted to receive a lining bag, the container having an open top defined
by a top rim portion, characterised in that said rim portion is provided with two
opposed pairs of downwardly extending slots (20) adapted to receive sections (22)
of the lining bag (24) whereby portions of the lining bag (22) can lie outside the
container (10) between the slots (20).
2. A container as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that opposed sides of the container
are each provided with a pair of slots (20) and in that the rim portion (18) of the
container (10) in the region of and between the slots is recesssed (26).
3. A container as claimed in claim (2), characterised in that a member (21) projects
partially across the open top of each slot (20), the member being a resilient member
fixed to the top rim portion (18).
4. A container as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that it is provided
with a cover (12) to enclose its open top, the cover having an aperture (39) therethrough
with a flap arrangment (42) located in the aperture to provide a platform (46) for
receiving articles to be deposited in the container (10) when the arrangement (42)
is in its open position and deposit them in the container when the arrangement is
in its closed postion.
5. A container as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the container
(10) is pivotally mounted relative to the cover (12) which is provided with mounting
means whereby it can be attached to a wall, mounting post (16) or any other suitable
support member and in addition to including a top portion (30) extending across the
top of the container (10) in the closed position, has sides (34) and a rear portion
(32) extending down the rear and sides of the container.
6. A container as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a resilient
sealing gasket (50) is provided in the under face (48) of the cover (12) against which
the upper rim (31) of the container (10) can abut the seal when the container is in
its closed position.
7. A container as claimed in any of the preceding claims, characterised in that the portions
(32),(34) of the cover (12) extending over the rear and sides of the container (10)
supports a container mounting bar (40) on which the rear lower edge of the container
(10) is removably pivotally supported, said rear lower edge of the container includes
a downwardly opening channel (38) whereby the container (10) is removable by lifting
it away from the bar (40) such that the channel (38) disengages the bar.
8. A container as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that means are provided for limiting
the pivotal movement of the container (10) relative to the bar (40) said means comprising
a rear stop (26),(62) to prevent pivotal movement of the container (10) in a rearwards
direction beyond the position where the top (18) of the container is not in registry
with the aperture (39) in the cover and a forward stop comprsing an abutment surface
(60) projecting from the rim portion (18) of the container (10) and engageable with
a corresponding abutment surface (62) towards the front of the cover (12) against
which the container abutment surface (60) contacts when the container is pivoted forwardly
about the pivot bar (40) to a container unloading position where substantially the
entire open top of the container is exposed.
9. A container as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 8, characterised in that the container
(10) and cover (12) are manufactured from plastics material.
10. A container as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 9 when mounted on a post (16)
, is characterised in that when the container is mounted on a post, pedal operated
linkage is provided to move the flap arrangment (42) between its open and closed positions.