[0001] The invention refers in the first place to a method for putting a structural glazing
on a wall-construction. In this method, panels made of glass or another material are
put on a wall-construction.
[0002] It is known for this purpose to make use of bolts or screws. This had the disadvantage
that these are visible ordifficultto handle in particularwhen the panel has to be
exchanged.
[0003] Also it is known to connect a panel to the wall-construction by applying mastic.
This requires great care when fitting the panels. The panels must be correctly positioned
with respect to eachother in orde not to upset the appearance of the wall. Furthermore
the exchange of a panel is more troublesome since the old mastic layer has to be carefully
removed from the wall-construction.
[0004] The invention now intends to overcome these disadvantages and foresees the fitting
of a mainly C-shaped profile on that side of the panel which, in fixed position, is
adjacent to the wall-construction, optionally by glueing.
[0005] In this C-shaped profile is fitted an elastic element, the form of which principally
corresponds the inner form of the C-shaped profile provide with cams, which grip to
the inwardly pointing ends of the legs of the profile to form a seal element which
on the one hand lies against the outer surface of the ends of the cams of the profile
and which on the other hand will be adjacent to the wall-construction after fitting.
The said elastic element is provided with a groove which lies in the perpendicular
bissectral plane of the element and which is provided, near to the inner end, with
an enlarged part.
[0006] The fixing of the panel on the wall-construction is done by pressing the panel together
with the C-shaped profile, onto a tongue-shaped profile, which is extending from the
wall-construction and which slots into the groove in the elastic element.
[0007] The tongue-shaped profile is provided with an enlarged part at the end that enters
in the enlarged part of the groove. The panel, by the use of screws of which the central
axes are parallel to the plane of the panel and which are fixed into parts of the
wall-construction, can be adjusted in its plane and simultaneously can be secured
with respect to the wall-construction by turning the screws in a groove fitted in
that outwardly-facing, with respect to the panel, side-wall of the leg of the C-shaped
profile.
[0008] The panel can be provided with the C-shaped profile in the workshop. The connection
can be made in particular by the use of mastic. After that, the elastic element can
be installed and the whole construction can be transported to the assembly site. Mastic
does not have to be used at the construction site. The fixing of the panel on the
wall-construction can easily be realised by clicking the groove of the elastic element
over the tongue-shaped profile connected to the wall-construction.
[0009] Doing this a firm connection between the panel and the wall-construction can be obtained.
After this the screws are tightened and enter the groove in the sidewall of the C-shaped
profile, by which said profile is secured with respect to the wall-construction. The
position of the panel can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the screws.
[0010] It is clear that great care has to be taken to avoid too large a displacement of
the panel with respect to the wall-construction in order to prevent failure of the
elastic element present in the C-shaped profile.
[0011] It will be evident, that the edges of the panels of the wall-construction must be
spaced a certain small distance one from another in order to permit tightening of
the screws.
[0012] It is especially envisaged that the space between the panels is sealed by means of
fitting to the side- wall of the C-shaped profile, outside the region where the screws
are located, a sealing profile perpendicular to the side-wall such, that two adjacent
sealing profiles form a resilient connection.
[0013] During assembly or disassembly the screws can easily be reached by pushing away the
elastic sealing profiles.
[0014] In order to connect the sealing profile to the C-shaped profile, it is envisaged
that, after glueing the C-shaped profiles to the panel, a pick-up element will be
connected to the outwardly-facing side-wall of leg of the C-shaped profile.
[0015] This said pick-up element consists of a C-shaped part to which a part of the sealing
profile is fixed and which part comprises an outwarly extended lip. The C-shaped pick-up
element is provided with a leg which extends along the side wall of the leg of the
C-shaped profile and by which it is connected to it.
[0016] The C-shaped pick-up element can thus extend beyond the C-shaped profile and be adjacent
to the joint which is present, so protecting this joint. Optionally, another lip can
be connected to the outwardly extending lip of the sealing profile. This second lip
extends forwardly to the panel and is resiliently connected to it.
[0017] The invention is also related to means for applying the above discribed method, which
means consists of a C-shaped profile, of which the side face of at least one of the
legs is provided with a groove, of an elastic part of which the form corresponds mainly
with the inner form of the C-shaped profile and which elastic parts comprises clips
able to clip on to the inwardly extended ends of the legs.
[0018] The elastic element further comprises a groove lying in the central perpendicular
plane of the element and which starts from that part which grips the legs. This groove
is provided with an enlarged part at the inner end. The means also comprises a tongue-shaped
profile to be connected to the wall-construction and which is provided with an outer
enlarged part and which tongue-shaped profile is adapted to the form of
[0019] the groove in the elastic element.
[0020] According to a further characteristic of the invention, strips, pointed to the the
groove can be axially applied in the elastic element. The longer edges of the strips
are situated under the enlarged part of the groove. The strips diverge from the enlarged
part of the groove starting from the said edges. The strips will snap over the enlarged
part at the end of the tongue-shaped profile, establishing a more firm connection
between the C-shaped profile and the wall-construction.
[0021] The means further comprise a pick-up element consisting of a mainly C-shaped pick-up
part to pick up a seal profile adapted to the pick-up part and a leg connected to
the C-shaped pick-up part. By the use of this leg, the pick-up element can be connected
to the C-shaped profile after this has been attached to the panel, optionally by use
of mastic.
[0022] The invention will be further described by means of the examples, as shown in the
drawings in which:
Figure 1 shows a cross-section of the wall-construction and the panel connected thereto.
Figure 2 shows the exploded view of the construction of Fig. 1
Figure 3 and Fig. 4 show slightly modified cross- sections according to Fig. 1 and
Fig. 2.
[0023] The construction according to fig. 1 and fig. 2 comprises the panel 1, to which the
C-shaped profile 2 has been connected by maens of double-sided, closed cell adhesive
tape 3 and a UV-proof cilicone mastic 4.
[0024] In the case shown, the panel 1 comprises a double- glazed glasspanel, which is constructed
single-glazed along the edges, so the part of the panel 5 will exist only locally.
[0025] The elastic element 6, taken by the C-shaped profile 2, is provided with lips 7 snapping
onto the, to the inner wardly pointing ends 8 of the legs 9 of the C-shaped profile.
In the element 6 there is a groove 10 having an enlarged part 11 whereas metalstrips
12 can be introduced irito the element 6.
[0026] The wall-construction is composed of a number of profiles 13, 14 and 15, in particular
made of aluminium, connected to each other by maens of plastic parts (not shown) preventing
cold bridge formation. The profiles 13 and 15 comprise a tongue-shaped profile 16
having an outer enlarged part 17 and a screw 18.
[0027] On the side-wall of the leg 9 of the C-shaped profile 2 is fixed the leg 19 of the
pick-up element 20, which further comprises the C-shaped pick-up part 21 to take up
part 22 of a sealing profile 23. Part 22 further comprises a lip 24 and the under-lying
sealing profile can be provided with lip 25. The above- lying pick-up part 21 can
further be provided with a lip 26 to support panel part 5 by support blocks 27.
[0028] The leg 19 of the pick-up part 21 is provided with an extending part 28 which can
be taken up by the groove 29 in the side-wall of the leg 9 of the C-shaped profile
2.
[0029] The inner part of panel 1, which is opposite to part 5 of it, is supported by the
C-shaped profile by support blocks 30. This inner part of the panel lies next to a
sealing profile 31 which is connected to profile 15 of the wall-construction.
[0030] Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show a construction that corresponds mainly to the construction
of Fig 1 and Fig. 2. Only the pick-up element 20 is provided with an outwardly extending
angle section 32 of which the vertical leg 33 snaps around the panel 1 so that this
will be secured relative to the wall-construction.
[0031] Assembly of the construction is done as
follows:
[0032] The C-shaped profile 2 is fixed to panel 1 by means of double-sided adhesive tape
3 and a layer of silicone mastic. On the innerface of panel 1, the lower edge is supported
locally by blocks 30. The profile 2 extends around panel 1. After this has been done,
the pick-up element 20 will be connected to the profile 2, e.g. by blind rivets and
optionally blocks 27 are installed.
[0033] The projecing part 28 of the pick-up element 20 is taken up by the groove 29 of the
C-shaped profile 2. Following this, the sealing profile 23 can be installed in the
pick-up element 20. Now the elastic element 6 is introduced into the C-shaped profile
and the construction can be transported to the assembly site.
[0034] Before assembling, screws 18 are loosened so that they will not hinder the fitting
of the profiles 2 and 20. During installation of the panel, the elastic element 6
is pressed with its groove 10 into the leg 16, so that the outer enlarged part 17
will eventually be positioned into the groove 11.
[0035] The strips 12 contribute to a firm connection between the panel and the wall-construction.
The elastic element 6 and the sealing profile 31 form the sealing between the surroundings
and the interior of the structure.
[0036] Now the screws are tightened and the position of the panel 1 can be adjusted exactly,
simultaneously a securing of the C-shaped profile 2 with respect to the wall, can
be realised since the screws fit into the groove 29 of the C-shaped profile 2.
[0037] The lower parts of figs. 1 and 2 and also of figs. 3 and 4 illustrate the convection
of a panel consisting of a single plate, e.g. a pane of glass, and which is positioned
in front of another part of the wall-construction.
[0038] It will be clear that only a couple of possible embodiments of the method and the
construction according to the invention are represented by the drawings and by the
above description and that more modifications can be introduced without going beyond
the idea behind the spirit and scope of the invention.
[0039] For instance, the parts of the wall-construction, to which the panel 1 is attached
do not have to be fixed parts of the wall-construction. They may optionally be part
of a door or of a window. Par example as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
1. Method for putting a structural glazing on a wall-construction, characterised in
that
- a mainly C-shaped profile is fitted on that side of panel 1 which, in fixed position,
is adjacent to the wall-construction, optionally by glueing
- in the profile 2 is fitted an elastic element 6 the form of which principally corresponds
to the inner form of the profile 2 and provided with cams 7 which grip the inwardly
pointing ends 8 of the legs 9 of the profile 2 to form a seal element which on the
one hand lies against the outer surface of the ends of the legs 9 and on the other
hand will be adjacent to the wall-construction after glueing
- the said elastic element 6 is provided with a groove 10 lying in the perpendicular
bissectral plane of the element and starts from the seal element and which groove
is provided near the inner end with an enlarged part
- the fixing of the panel 1 on the wall-construction is done by pressing the panel
together with the C-shaped profile onto a tongue-shaped profile 16 which is extending
from the wall-construction and which slots into the groove 10 of the elastic element
6
- the tongue-shaped profile 16 is provided with an enlarged part at the end that enters
the enlarged part 11 of the groove 10
- the panel 1, by the use of the screws 18 of which the central axes are parallel
to the plane of the panel and which are fixed into parts of the wall-construction,
can be adjusted in its plane and simultaneously can be secured with respect to the
wall-construction by turning the screws in a groove 29 fitted in that outwardly-facing,
which respect to the panel 1, side wall of the leg of the C-shaped profile 2.
2. Method according to claim 1 characterised in that space between the panels 1 is
sealed by means of fitting to the side wall of the C-shaped profile 2, outside the
region where the screws 18 are located, a sealing profile almost perpendicular to
the side wall such that two adjacent sealing profile form a resilient connection.
3. Method according to claims 1 or 2 characterised in that after glueing of the C-shaped
profiles 2 to the panel 1, a pick-up element 20 wil be connected to an outwardly facing
side-wall of a leg 9 of the C-shaped profile 2, which pick-up element 20 consists
of a mainly C-shaped pick-up part 21 to which a part 22 of the sealing profile is
fixed and which part 22 comprises an outwardly extended lip 24 and in which the C-shaped
pick-up part 21 is provided with a leg 19 extending along the side- wall of the leg
of the C-shaped profile and by which it is connected to it.
4. Means for applying the method of claim 1 characterised in that it consists of
- a C-shaped profile 2 of which the side face of at least one of the legs 9 is provided
with a groove 29
- an elastic element 6 of which the innerform of the C-shaped profile 2 and which
comprises lips 7 able to clip onto the inwardly extended ends 8 of the legs 9
- a groove 10 lying in the central perpendicular plane of the element 6 and which
starts from that part which grips the legs 9 of the profile 2 and which groove is
provided with an enlarged part 11 at the inner end
- a tongue-profile 16 to be connected to the wall-construction, which is provided
with an outer enlarged part 17 and which is adapted to the form of the groove 10,
11 in the elastic element 6.
5. Means according to claim 4 characterised in that strips 12, pointing to the groove
10 can be axially applied in the elastic element 6, the longer edges of these strips
12 are situated under the enlarged part of the groove; the strips diverge from the
enlarged part 11 of the groove 10.
6. Means according to claims 4 and 5 characterised in that it comprises a pick-up
element 20, consisting of a mainly C-shaped pick-up part 21, to pick up a seal profile
23 adapted to this seal profile 23 and a leg 19 connected to the C-shaped pick-up
part 21.