Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the continuous formation of successive wound web rolls,
such as paper, of a predetermined diameter from a traveling, substantially continuous
web. More particularly, this invention relates to apparatus for applying an adhesive
to an area of the web slightly downstream of where the web has been, or will be, severed
to provide the length of web to produce the desired diameter of the wound web roll.
Still more particularly, this invention relates to apparatus for automatically applying
either a stripe of glue, or an adhesive tape, circumferentially about the peripheral
surface of the wound web roll to attach the last wrap of the web about the finished
wound roll. The apparatus for accomplishing this task operates without human intervention.
Description Of The Prior Art
[0002] In prior machines for winding a traveling web into a finished wound roll, the trailing
severed end of the web is typically attached to the wound roll by manually applying
one or more spots of glue, or a length of adhesive tape which might be either two-sided,
or one-sided, and applied either beneath the last layer of web or against the outer
edge of the severed web. Applicators for applying either glue or tape manually in
this manner are commercially available.
[0003] Each of these methods required a human operator to physically get close to the machinery
to be exposed to the dangers inherent in being close to moving mechanical apparatus.
The application of an adhesive to the wound roll to seal the finished wound roll necessarily
involves undesirable variation in both the quantity of the adhesive applied, and the
location of the adhesive, both of which detract from the desired uniformity and quality
of the finished roll product.
[0004] It is also conceivable to use means, such as staples, which cling to the outer layers
of the web and are pressed into the wound roll to secure the last web layer to the
roll.
[0005] An advantage of this invention is that it provides apparatus for uniformly applying
an adhesive to the web near the end of the winding of a finished wound roll (such
as, for example, the second to last turn of the web) to adhere the trailing portion
of the web to the wound web roll. All this can be accomplished without requiring a
human to come close to the moving machinery and rotating wound web roll, and without
requiring the roll being wound to be stopped to have the trailing web attached.
[0006] In a document identified as "2244 Research Disclosure", No. 249, Great Britain, January
1985, there is described a winding machine according to the preamble of claim 1. In
particular, an apparatus for applying an adhesive to film being wound into wound rolls
is disclosed. This apparatus utilizes a pair of rotating rollers 2,2' between which
the traveling web to be cut, and have an adhesive applied thereto, is passed. The
apparatus utilizes a web-end tape holding mechanism 4, co-axially mounted relative
to roller 2, into which a gluing tape 6 is inserted and held under the influence of
suctioned air. A tape fixing auxiliary roller 7 is actuatable to cooperate with a
belt-like tape feeder 5 to secure the tape onto holding mechanism 4 which rotates
in conjunction with cooperating knives 3,3' to apply the tape to the severed end of
the traveling film 1. The severed film then travels downstream where it is utilized
to secure the end of the film to the wound web roll 9 by being nipped between a pressure
roll 10 and the wound roll 9.
[0007] Such apparatus does not utilize positioning means or actuating means which operate
to move adhesive attaching means to position the adhesive attaching means first parallel
with the rotational axis of the web roll being wound, and then transversely toward
and away from the web roll being wound.
In The Drawings
[0008] Figure 1a is an end-elevational view, in somewhat schematic form, of a web winding
machine, and showing the adhesive applying apparatus.
[0009] Figure 1b is a front-elevational view of the web winding machine, and showing the
traversing arrangement for laterally guiding the working heads parallel to the rotational
axis of the web roll being wound.
[0010] Figure 2a is an end-elevational view of a web winding machine similar to that shown
in Figure 1a, but showing another embodiment of the adhesive applying apparatus.
[0011] Figure 2b is a front-elevational view of the apparatus shown in Figure 2a, and showing
the working heads being applied to the web roll being wound by actuation apparatus.
Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0012] In the preferred use of this invention, a stripe of glue, or two-sided adhesive tape,
is applied to the outer surface of the second to last turn of the web as the traveling
web is being wound into a wound web roll. In this manner, the last turn of the web
comes into contact with the stripe of glue or adhesive tape on its inner surface,
but not on its outer surface. Preferably, the application of the adhesive application
occurs along the entire circumference of the wound web roll to provide an uninterrupted
line of adhesive attachment. However, it is also contemplated that a line of dots
or dashes of adhesive could be applied along the circumference of the wound roll,
as desired.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the adhesive attachment of the web to the wound web roll
is provided along two, spaced, parallel lines extending about the circumference of
the web roll. By locating these lines of adhesive close to the lateral edges of the
web, the wrapped web can be stabilized to achieve a firm cover, and the application
of the adhesive can be more easily coordinated with the support arms which support
the core, or spool, on which the web is wound. Specifically, the adhesive applicators
can be mounted to move laterally in the machine, or longitudinally relative to the
wound roll, with the support arms.
[0014] The solution provided by the invention resides in the concept of positioning a working
head for attaching the adhesive to the web, such as paper, being wound into the wound
roll at a plurality of locations spaced axially along the length of the roll.
[0015] An especially elegant realization of this invention is a modular concept where the
working heads are arranged on apparatus for automatically inserting cores into position
to be received by support arms and to have webs wound into wound web rolls on the
cores. This arrangement can be realized both where the core insertion is provided
by a channel which is moved by a lifting/lowering, or pivoting, traverse device extending
across the machine, or where the core insertion is provided by two lifting or pivoting
arrangements per core to be wound into a web roll, movable together with the support
arms for each core chuck.
[0016] This invention is particularly suited for use in conjunction with paper winders utilizing
a central backing roll for supporting a plurality of axially aligned web rolls being
wound which are arranged in two rows, substantially horizontally arrayed, about the
periphery of the backing roll, about 180 degrees apart. This also permits the use
of a so-called central drive on the backing roll. Also, in this so-called duplex winding
arrangement utilizing a central backing roll, the web rolls being wound are each supported
by a pair of spaced, parallel arms which are pivoted to move outwardly as the diameter
of the wound roll increases. The ends of the support arms contain a core chuck which
is inserted into the ends of a core, sometimes called a tube or reel spool, in such
a manner as to permit the core to be driven when the core chuck is rotated to rotate
the wound web roll. The core chuck is driven by a motor, such as a DC motor, which
is mounted in the support arm on either side of the roll. Such a driving arrangement
is known from DE 38 00 703 A1. In addition, by mounting the adhesive applicator to
each pivoted support arm which has a powered core chuck mounted in it, the adhesive
applicator can always be positioned at a desired distance inside the lateral edge
of the web for each wound web roll and will also move radially outwardly with the
core as the diameter of the wound web roll increases. This guarantees the maximum
flexibility regarding the number and placement of the adhesive applicator locations
to provide the circumferentially arrayed lines of adhesive in predetermined axial
positions of the wound web roll.
[0017] In the following description of the preferred embodiments, corresponding elements
will be designated with the same numeral, with a prime mark used to distinguish between
like elements. It is understood that some elements located on the back side of the
apparatus in a particular figure are hidden and, therefore, might not be shown.
[0018] Referring to Figures 1a and 1b, a traveling web, such as paper, has been longitudinally
slit into two individual sub-webs
11,11' and are traveling in the direction of the arrow to be guided onto, and supported
by, a backing roll
10 in a web winding machine, designated generally by numeral 100. One of the webs is
supported over the backing roll surface for approximately 90 degrees and is guided
onto a core, sometimes known as a tube or reel spool, and is being wrapped into a
wound web roll
12. The other sub-web travels over substantially 270 degrees of the circumferential
surface of the backing roll and is being wound into web roll
12'. Each of the wound web rolls
12,12' is being wound on a corresponding winding device
41,41'. In the event that there are more than two sub-webs
11,11', such as, for example, eight sub-webs, then there would be a corresponding plurality
of winding devices
41, which are arranged laterally next to each other with an axial spacing and which
are arranged to be shiftable in relation to the other winding devices
41. A plurality of longitudinally arrayed, laterally spaced rolls
12,12' in winding devices
41,41' comprise a winding station
40,40'.
[0019] The reel spool on which the wound web rolls
12,12' are wound is supported at either end by a core chuck
15,16' which, in turn, is mounted in a corresponding arm
13',14' as shown in Figure 2b to extend parallel with the rotational axis of the backing
roll. Thus, a wound web roll
12,12' is held at its extremities by a corresponding core chuck mounted in a corresponding
support arm
13,14 or
13',14'. The support arms are, in turn, pivotally mounted at
18,18' to supports in a manner well-known to those skilled in the art. The core chucks are
each driven by a motor, which is preferably an air-cooled DC motor, which is mounted
in each of the supporting arms co-axially. The motors are configured to engage, and
rotate, the core chucks at right angles. The driven core chucks, thus, rotate the
wound web roll about an axis
17,17', which is the longitudinal axis of the would roll. The driving arrangements are known
from German document DE 38 00 703 A1.
[0020] The support arms
13,13' and
14,14' are pivotally mounted about axes
18,18'. The manner in which the support arms are pivoted under power is also known to those
skilled in the art and, in view of this and for clarity, is not specifically shown
and will not be described in detail. The support arms are, thus, capable of pivoting
outwardly, while maintaining desired nip pressure, from the backing roll
10 as the diameters of the wound rolls
12,12' increase as the traveling webs are wound.
[0021] In order to accommodate the winding of webs having different widths, the pivoted
axial mounting
18,18' of each pair of support arms
13,14,13', 14', etc., are mounted on a sled, or carriage,
19,19', each of which is movable along support bases
20,20' of the winder
41,41' and which extend in the direction of the width of the machine, that is, parallel
to the axis of the backing roll
10.
[0022] In order to apply a stripe of glue or two-sided adhesive tape to the outer circumference
of the second-to-last turn of a web roll being wound, working heads
27,28 and
27',28' are provided. Each of these working heads supports an applicator
23,24 and
23',24', respectively, for the application of the selected adhesive to a circumferential
path
25,26 or
25',26' on the surface of the wound web roll. The working heads are pressed resiliently (i.e.
elastically) against the wound web roll to apply the adhesive. This guarantees the
adhesive to be properly applied, even in the case where the traversing guide support,
or traverse support, has deflected for any reason.
[0023] The working heads in Figures 1a, 1b are mounted to move, such as in sliding contact,
in traversing guides
29,29' which extend transversely to the direction of web
11,11' travel, or parallel to the rotational axis of backing roll
10.
[0024] For purposes of illustration, the working heads
27,28' shown in Figure 1a depict a tape cartridge applicator
23,24' for applying two-sided adhesive tape to the circumference of the wound paper roll,
and the corresponding applicator shown in Figure 2a represents a roller-applicator
23,24' for the application of a glue stripe to the circumference of the wound web roll.
[0025] With reference to both Figures 1 and 2, the working heads
27,28 or
27', 28' are brought from their stand-by positions, where they are transversely supported
on carriages
19,19' (Figure 2a) or by traversing guides
29,29' (Figure 1b), into their working position, where they are in resilient contact with
the outer circumference of the wound web rolls
12,12'. In the embodiment shown in Figure 2a, the working heads are attached to the ends
of power cylinders
32'33 which, in turn, are mounted on carriages
19,19' and can pivot about swivel axes
18,18'.
[0026] A lifting cylinder
30, which might comprise a hydraulic or pneumatic powered cylinder, or a powered (electrical)
ball-type screw, or a screw jack, is provided for each end of the wound web roll in
the embodiment shown in Figure 1a. Only one such actuation cylinder
30 is shown in Figure 1a for clarity. The actuation cylinder is mounted to the frame
of winder 100 and extends downwardly to engage a working head and retract to resiliently
bring the adhesive applicator on the working head into a working position against
the wound web roll. It then returns the working head to its stand-by position in the
traversing guide. The working heads can be mounted to traverse with the support arms.
The traverse guide
29,29' is, in turn, mounted for support on supports
20,20', respectively. An independent drive, such as an electrical motor connected to a looped
chain by a drive sprocket, can be connected to the working heads
27',28', either individually per head, or per pair of working heads, as desired. Such a drive
arrangement is within the skill of those in the art, so it is not shown and will not
be described further.
[0027] If desired, the transverse distance, or spacing, of the working heads can be fixed,
in which case they could be moved together as a unit by the traversing drive. The
fixed distance could correspond to the web width.
[0028] To move the working heads into working position against the wound web rolls, the
entire traverse guide
29,29' can be moved transversely upwardly, in the direction of the double-headed arrow shown
in Figure 1a, to apply the adhesive to the wound roll. Since the adhesive applicator
23',24' held in the working head is stationary, and since the rolls
12,12' are rotating in their respective support arms, the adhesive is applied along circumferentially
extending paths
25',26', as shown in Figure 1b. When the adhesive has been applied to the circumference of
the wound web roll, the powered cylinder
30 is deactivated to return the working heads to their stand-by position, which is represented
as the lower position in Figures 1a and 2a. There, the working heads are supported
in the traverse guides
29,29' (Figure 1b) or on the ends of power cylinders
33',32' (Figure 2a). Since the working heads can move longitudinally along the length of
the traverse guides parallel to the rotational axes of the wound web rolls, and since
the actuators (i.e. powered cylinders
30) operate at right angles to the reciprocating directions of movement of the working
heads, as shown by the double- headed arrows associated with working heads
27',28' in Figure 1b, the working heads can be positioned to accommodate any width of web
being wound into a roll to apply a circumferential path of adhesive onto the web roll.
The illustration of the powered cylinder
30 in Figure 1a shows that the distance of the stroke to move the working head/adhesive
applicator from the stand-by position to the working position can vary, depending
on the desired diameter of the wound web roll.
[0029] Referring now to Figure 1b, the working heads
27',28' have been moved into such a position on the traverse guide
29' that they become effectively close to the lateral edges of the wound web roll
12' to produce adhesive along circumferentially extending paths
25',26' which are parallel and close to the ends of the wound web roll.
[0030] The embodiment shown in Figures 2a, 2b is similar to that shown in Figures 1a, 1b,
except that the means for mounting and actuating the working heads is somewhat different.
Thus, in Figure 2b, the circumferentially extending lines of glue
21,22,21',22' are applied by working heads which are attached directly to actuators
32',33'. These actuators, like the actuator
30 shown in Figure 1a, can comprise a hydraulic or pneumatic powered cylinder, or an
electric powered ball-type screw, or similar linear motion power device. These actuators
32',33' can also serve a second function as tube/reel spool
34,34' loaders for moving fresh tubes, or reel spools, into their working position from
a storage position in a channel beneath the backing roll
10. Reference is made to WO 91/18815 and DE 38 08 271 A1. The feeding of fresh cores
upwardly into their operating position where they are supported by the core chucks
is known to those skilled in the art and, therefore, is not shown in detail and will
not be described further.
[0031] The traversing movement of the actuators
32',33' on which the working heads
27',28' are mounted is accomplished by moving the carriages
19,19', on which the axes
18,18' are pivotably supporting the support arms and on which the actuators are also mounted
so as to move with the support arms, laterally across the apparatus parallel to the
rotational axis of backing roll
10. The power actuators
32,33,32',33' are permanently mounted to their respective carriages, or sleds,
19,19'.
[0032] Accordingly, in both embodiments, the working heads can be mounted to traverse with
a corresponding support arm to apply the adhesive to a wound web roll uniformly relative
to an edge of the roll.
1. A winding machine for winding one or more travelling webs (11,11') into a corresponding
number of wound web rolls (12, 12') comprising:
a backing roll (10) for supporting the one or more travelling webs and the one or
more wound web rolls over its surface with the rotational axes of the rolls (10, 12,
12') parallel,
at least one winding station (40,40') including at least one winding device (41,41')
for rotatably supporting the at least one wound web roll (12,12'), and
adhesive attaching means (23,23',24,24') mounted proximate the said one or more wound
web rolls (12,12') for attaching an adhesive to a portion of each of the one or more
travelling webs (11,11'), the adhesive attaching means (23,23',24,24') including one
or more working heads (27,27',28,28') for supplying the adhesive,
characterized in further comprising positioning means (19,19',29,29') for movably
positioning the working heads (27,27',28,28') longitudinally relative to and parallel
with the rotational axes of the said one or more wound web rolls (12,12'), and
actuating means (30, 32, 32',33,33')for engaging and reciprocally moving the working
heads (27, 27', 28, 28') translationally relative to the corresponding rotational
axes of the one or more web rolls being wound (12, 12') from a stand-by position to
a working position against the wound web roll to apply the adhesive to the selected
portions of the web (11, 11').
2. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 1 wherein the at least one web winding
station (40,40') includes a support arm means (13,14,13',14') and a core supporting
device (15,16,15',16') for rotatably supporting and rotating a web roll wound on the
core, characterized in that:
a working head (27,27',28,28') is operatively associated with a corresponding actuation
means (32,33,32',33') for moving the corresponding working head translationally relative
to the rotational axis (17,17') of the web roll being wound from a stand-by position
to a working position against the wound web roll (12,12'),
said support arm means (13,14,13',14') rotatably supporting each wound web roll (12,12')
being movable with the actuating means (32,33,32',33') parallel with the web roll
axis (17,17').
3. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that:
an actuation means (30,32',33,33') is provided for each working head (27,27',28,28').
4. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that:
a traverse guide means (29,29') extends for substantially the width of the machine,
parallel to the rotational axes of the wound web rolls (12,12'),
the working heads (27,28,27',28') are mounted in the traverse guide means (29,29'),
at least one actuation device (30) for selectively engaging and bringing the traverse
guide means (29,29') into working position for the working heads (27,28,27',28') to
apply adhesive to the web and for returning the traverse guide means and working heads
into a stand-by position.
5. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that:
the working heads (27,28,27',28') are movably mounted in the traverse guide means
(29,29') for traversing movement therealong, and
the actuation means (30) move the working heads from a stand-by position resiliently
against the said at least one wound web roll (12,12').
6. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that:
the actuation means (32,32',33,33') are mounted to carriages (19,19'),
the carriages (19,19') are movably mounted to supports (20,20') for traversing movement
parallel with the wound roll axes (17,17') and
the working heads (27,28,27',28') are mounted to the actuation means (32,32',33,33')
to be selectively moved into working position to apply the adhesive to the roll (12,12')
and to be returned to stand-by position.
7. A web winding machine as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that:
the working heads (27,27',28,28') are mounted in the at least one winding device (41,41')
for inserting fresh cores (34,34') into their respective winding position for receiving
the travelling web to be wound onto the core, and
actuation means (32,32',33,33') are operatively associated with a support (20,20')
for actuating selected ones of said working heads (27, 27', 28, 28') to move the working
heads substantially radially toward the web roll (12,12') being wound to apply the
adhesive to a selected portion of the peripheral surface thereof.
1. Wickelmaschine zum Aufwickeln von einer oder von mehreren sich bewegenden Bahnen (11,
11') zu einer entsprechenden Zahl von Wickelbahnrollen (12, 12'), mit:
einer Gegenrolle (10) zum Tragen der einen oder mehreren sich bewegenden Bahnen und
der einen oder mehreren Wickelbahnrollen auf ihrer Oberfläche mit zueinander parallelen
Drehachsen der Rollen (10, 12, 12'),
wenigstens einer Wickelstation (40, 40'), die wenigstens eine Wickelvorrichtung (41,
41') zum drehbaren Lagern der wenigstens einen Wickelbahnrolle (12, 12') aufweist,
und
einer Klebstoffauftragseinrichtung (23, 23', 24, 24'), die nahe bei der einen oder
den mehreren Wickelbahnrollen (12, 12') angeordnet ist, zum Auftragen eines Klebstoffes
auf einen Teil von jeder der einen oder mehreren sich bewegenden Bahnen (11, 11'),
wobei die Klebstoffauftragseinrichtung (23, 23', 24, 24') einen oder mehrere Arbeitsköpfe
(27, 27', 28, 28') zum Zuführen des Klebstoffes aufweist,
gekennzeichnet weiter durch eine Positioniereinrichtung (19, 19', 29, 29') zum beweglichen
Positionieren der Arbeitsköpfe (27, 27', 28, 28') longitudinal relativ zu der Maschine
und parallel zu den Drehachsen der einen oder mehreren Wickelbahnrollen (12, 12'),
und
Betätigungseinrichtungen (30, 32, 32', 33, 33') zum Erfassen und fortschreitenden
Hin- und Herbewegen der Arbeitsköpfe (27, 27', 28, 28') relativ zu den entsprechenden
Drehachsen der einen oder mehreren Bahnrollen (12, 12'), die gewickelt werden, aus
einer Bereitschaftsposition in eine Arbeitsposition an der Wickelbahnrolle, um den
Klebstoff auf die ausgewählten Teile der Bahn (11, 11') aufzutragen.
2. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, wobei die wenigstens eine Bahnwickelstation (40,
40') eine Tragarmeinrichtung (13, 14, 13', 14') und eine Kerntragvorrichtung (15,
16, 15', 16') zum drehbaren Lagern und zum Drehen einer auf den Kern gewickelten Bahnrolle
aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
ein Arbeitskopf (27, 27', 28, 28') einer entsprechenden Betätigungseinrichtung (32,
33, 32', 33') operativ zugeordnet ist zur Translationsbewegung des entsprechenden
Arbeitskopfes relativ zu der Drehachse (17, 17') der Bahnrolle, die gewickelt wird,
aus einer Bereitschaftsposition in eine Arbeitsposition an der Wickelbahnrolle (12,
12'),
wobei die Tragarmeinrichtung (13, 14, 13', 14'), die jede Wickelbahnrolle (12, 12')
drehbar lagert, mit der Betätigungseinrichtung (32, 33, 32', 33') parallel zu der
Bahnrollenachse (17, 17') bewegbar ist.
3. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
eine Betätigungseinrichtung (30, 32', 33, 33') für jeden Arbeitskopf (27, 27', 28,
28') vorgesehen ist.
4. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
eine Querführungseinrichtung (29, 29') sich im wesentlichen über die Breite der Maschine
parallel zu den Drehachsen der Wickelbahnrollen (12, 12') erstreckt,
die Arbeitsköpfe (27, 28, 27', 28') in der Querführungseinrichtung (29, 29') gelagert
sind,
wenigstens eine Betätigungsvorrichtung (30) zum wahlweisen erfassen und Bringen der
Querführungseinrichtung (29, 29') in die Arbeitsposition für die Arbeitsköpfe (27,
28, 27', 28') zum Auftragen von Klebstoff auf die Bahn und zum Zurückbringen der Querführungseinrichtung
und der Arbeitsköpfe in eine Bereitschaftsposition vorgesehen ist.
5. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
die Arbeitsköpfe (27, 28, 27', 28') in der Querführungseinrichtung (29, 29') zur Querbewegung
längs derselben beweglich gelagert sind, und
die Betätigungsvorrichtung (30) die Arbeitsköpfe aus einer Bereitschaftsposition elastisch
gegen die wenigstens eine Wickelbahnrolle (12, 12') bewegt.
6. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
die Betätigungseinrichtungen (32, 32', 33, 33') an Wagen (19, 19') angebracht sind,
wobei die Wagen (19, 19') an Haltern (20, 20') zur Querbewegung parallel zu den Wickelrollenachsen
(17, 17') beweglich gelagert sind, und
die Arbeitsköpfe (27, 28, 27', 28') an den Betätigungseinrichtungen (32, 32', 33,
33') angebracht sind, um wahlweise in die Arbeitspostition bewegt zu werden zum Auftragen
des Klebstoffes auf die Rolle (12, 12') und um in die Bereitschaftsposition zurückgebracht
zu werden.
7. Bahnwickelmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
die Arbeitsköpfe (27, 27', 28, 28') in der wenigstens einen Wickelvorrichtung (41,
41') angebracht sind zum Einführen von frischen Kernen (34, 34') in ihre Wickelposition
zum Empfangen der sich bewegenden Bahn, die auf den Kern gewickelt werden soll, und
Betätigungseinrichtungen (32, 32', 33, 33') einem Halter (20, 20') operativ zugeordnet
sind zum Betätigen von ausgewählten Arbeitsköpfen (27, 27', 28, 28') zum Bewegen der
Arbeitsköpfe im wesentlichen radial zu der Bahnrolle (12, 12'), die gewickelt wird,
um den Klebstoff auf einen ausgewählten Teil der Umfangsoberfläche derselben aufzutragen.
1. Machine d'enroulement pour enrouler une ou plusieurs bandes (11, 11') qui défilent
pour obtenir un nombre correspondant de rouleaux de bandes enroulées (12, 12'), comprenant:
un rouleau de support (10) pour supporter sur sa surface la ou les bandes qui défilent
et le ou les rouleaux de bandes enroulées, les axes de rotation des rouleaux (10,
12, 12') étant parallèles l'un à l'autre,
au moins un poste d'enroulement (40, 40') englobant au moins un dispositif d'enroulement
(41, 41') pour supporter en rotation le ou les rouleaux de bandes enroulées (12, 12'),
et
des moyens de fixation d'adhésif (23, 23', 24, 24') montés à proximité dudit ou desdits
rouleaux de bandes enroulées (12, 12') pour fixer un adhésif à une portion de chacune
desdites bandes qui défilent (11, 11'), les moyens de fixation d'adhésif (23, 23',
24, 24') englobant une ou plusieurs têtes de travail (27, 27', 28, 28') pour alimenter
l'adhésif,
caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre des moyens de positionnement (19,
19', 29, 29') pour positionner en mobilité les têtes de travail (27, 27', 28, 28')
en direction longitudinale par rapport aux axes de rotation dudit ou desdits rouleaux
de bandes enroulées (12, 12') et parallèlement à ces derniers, et
des moyens d'entraînement (30, 32, 32', 33, 33') pour venir se mettre en contact avec
les têtes de travail (27, 27', 28, 28') et les soumettre à un déplacement alternatif
en translation par rapport à l'axe de rotation correspondant du ou des rouleaux de
bandes (12, 12') en cours d'enroulement, depuis une position d'attente jusqu'à une
position de travail contre le rouleau de bande enroulée pour appliquer l'adhésif aux
portions sélectionnées de la bande (11, 11').
2. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle le ou les postes
d'enroulement de bandes (40, 40') englobent un moyen de bras de support (13, 14, 13',
14') et un dispositif de support de tube (15, 16, 15', 16') pour supporter en rotation
et faire tourner un rouleau de bande enroulée sur le tube, caractérisée en ce que:
une tête de travail (27, 27', 28, 28') est associée en entraînement à un moyen d'entraînement
correspondant (32, 33, 32', 33') pour déplacer la tête de travail correspondante en
translation par rapport à l'axe de rotation (17, 17') du rouleau de bande en cours
d'enroulement, depuis une position d'attente jusqu'à une position de travail contre
le rouleau de bande enroulée (12, 12'),
ledit moyen de bras de support (13, 14, 13', 14') supportant en rotation chaque rouleau
de bande enroulée (12, 12') est mobile avec les moyens d'entraînement (32, 33, 32',
33') parallèlement à l'axe (17, 17') du rouleau de bande.
3. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que:
on prévoit un moyen d'entraînement (30, 30', 33, 33') pour chaque tête de travail
(27, 27', 28, 28').
4. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que:
un moyen de guidage transversal (29, 29') s'étend sur essentiellement la largeur de
la machine, parallèlement aux axes de rotation des rouleaux de bandes enroulées (12,
12'),
les têtes de travail (27, 28, 27', 28') sont montées dans le moyen de guidage transversal
(29, 29'),
au moins un dispositif d'entraînement (30) pour venir se mettre en contact de manière
sélective avec le moyen de guidage transversal (29, 29') et amener ce dernier dans
la position de travail pour permettre aux têtes de travail (27, 28, 27', 28') d'appliquer
un adhésif sur la bande et pour renvoyer le moyen de guidage transversal et les têtes
de travail dans leur position d'attente.
5. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que:
les têtes de travail (27, 28, 27', 28') sont montées en mobilité dans le moyen de
guidage transversal (29, 29') pour effectuer un mouvement transversal le long de ce
dernier, et
les moyens d'entraînement (30) déplacent les têtes de travail depuis une position
d'attente, par résilience, jusque contre ledit ou lesdits rouleaux de bandes enroulées
(12, 12').
6. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que:
les moyens d'entraînement (32, 32', 33, 33') sont montés sur des chariots (19, 19'),
les chariots (19, 19') sont montés en mobilité sur des supports (20, 20') pour effectuer
un mouvement transversal parallèle aux axes (17, 17') des rouleaux enroulés, et
les têtes de travail (27, 28, 27', 28') sont montées sur les moyens d'entraînement
(32, 32', 33, 33') pour pouvoir se déplacer de manière sélective dans une position
de travail dans le but d'appliquer l'adhésif sur le rouleau (12, 12') et pour reprendre
leur position d'attente.
7. Machine d'enroulement de bande selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que:
les têtes de travail (27, 27', 28, 28') sont montées dans au moins un dispositif d'enroulement
(41, 41') pour insérer de nouveaux tubes (34, 34') dans leur position d'enroulement
respective pour recevoir la bande qui défile et qui doit être enroulée sur le tube,
et
des moyens d'entraînement (32, 32', 33, 33') sont associés en entraînement à un support
(20, 20') pour entraîner de manière sélective une desdites têtes de travail (27, 27',
28, 28') dans le but de déplacer les têtes de travail essentiellement en direction
radiale vers le rouleau de bande (12, 12') en cours d'enroulement dans le but d'appliquer
l'adhésif sur une portion sélectionnée de sa surface périphérique.