(19) |
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(11) |
EP 0 658 910 A1 |
(12) |
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION |
(43) |
Date of publication: |
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21.06.1995 Bulletin 1995/25 |
(22) |
Date of filing: 13.12.1994 |
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(51) |
International Patent Classification (IPC)6: H01H 13/70 |
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(84) |
Designated Contracting States: |
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DE GB IE SE |
(30) |
Priority: |
18.12.1993 GB 9325935
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(71) |
Applicant: C & K Switches Limited |
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Kettering,
Northamptonshire NN16 8LF (GB) |
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(72) |
Inventor: |
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- Lewison, Stuart John
Wellingborough,
Northants NN9 5YQ (GB)
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(74) |
Representative: Spall, Christopher John |
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BARKER, BRETTELL & DUNCAN
138 Hagley Road Edgbaston
Birmingham B16 9PW Edgbaston
Birmingham B16 9PW (GB) |
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(54) |
Improvements in membrane switch graphic assemblies |
(57) A membrane switch graphic assembly comprising superimposed outer and inner layers
of flexible material is disclosed. The outer layer (1) is constituted by a transparent
or translucent plastics material, and the inner layer (2) comprises paper. An intermediate
layer (3) of clear adhesive is situated at the interface of the two layers. Printed
material applied to the outer face of the paper at the interface with the intermediate
layer is visible through the outer layer (1).
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[0001] This invention relates to improvements in membrane switch graphic assemblies of the
kind comprising a flexible membrane which is adapted to enclose a switch operating
member through which the switch is adapted to be operated by finger pressure, or other
mechanical means.
[0002] Known switch graphic assemblies of the kind set forth comprise plastic films usually
of polyester or polycarbonate materials having a gloss and textured outer front face
and an underside inner face on which graphics can be printed by using a screen printing
technique.
[0003] According to our invention a membrane switch graphic assembly comprises superimposed
outer and inner layers of flexible material, the outer layer being constituted by
a transparent or translucent plastics material, the inner layer comprising paper,
with an intermediate layer of clear adhesive situated at the interface of the two
layers, whereby printed material applied to the outer face of the paper at the interface
with the intermediate layer is visible through the outer layer.
[0004] Providing printed material on paper has the advantage that the screen printing step
onto the plastics material can be eliminated.
[0005] The outer layer may comprise a transparent or translucent plastics material of which
the outer face may be of embossed configuration.
[0006] The underside of the paper layer may be secured, for example by adhesive, to a housing
or circuit assembly or the like through which the switch operating member can be operated.
[0007] Conductive ink can be printed on the underside of the graphic assembly, onto the
paper, thereby forming an integral and active part of the circuit assembly.
[0008] One embodiment of our invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing in which
the single Figure is a section through a membrane switch graphic assembly.
[0009] The membrane switch graphic assembly comprises a flexible outer layer 1 of transparent
or translucent plastics material suitably a polyester or a polycarbonate. An inner
layer 2 comprises paper. The two layers are superimposed upon each other and a layer
3 of clear adhesive provides a permanent connection between the two materials at the
interface of the two layers.
[0010] Printed matter on the outer face of the paper layer 2 is externally visible through
the clear adhesive 3 and the outer layer 1.
[0011] The outer face of the layer 1 of plastics material is embossed.
[0012] When the graphic assembly is installed in a component assembly with the panel enclosing
a switch operating member, for example a push button switch, the graphic assembly
may be attached by adhesive 4 to the housing or circuit assembly through which the
member can be operated.
[0013] Our membrane switch graphic assembly is simple to manufacture and construct. No sophisticated
printing techniques are required.
1. A membrane switch graphic assembly comprising superimposed outer and inner layers
of flexible material, the outer layer (1) being constituted by a transparent or translucent
plastics material,
characterised in that:
the inner layer (2) comprises paper, and
an intermediate layer (3) of clear adhesive is situated at the interface of the
two layers,
whereby printed material applied to the outer face of the paper at the interface
with the intermediate layer (3) is visible through the outer layer (1).
2. A membrane switch graphic assembly according to claim 1, characterised in that the
outer face of the outer layer (1) is of embossed configuration.
3. A membrane switch graphic assembly according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterised
in that the underside of the paper layer (2) is secured to a housing or circuit assembly
through which a switch operating member can be operated.
4. A membrane switch graphic assembly according to claim 3, characterised in that the
underside of the paper layer (2) is secured by adhesive (4) to the housing or circuit
assembly.
5. A membrane switch graphic assembly according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that
conductive ink is printed onto the underside of the paper layer (2), thereby forming
an integral and active part of the circuit assembly.
