[0001] The present invention relates to a stackable container, made of cardboard or similar
material, provided with a suitable set back handle which facilitates transportation
thereof.
[0002] Cardboard boxes and containers are widely used for packaging or wrapping various
articles, for transportation and despatch thereof.
[0003] Generally use is made of corrugated cardboard containers for the packaging and transportation
of various material, said containers sometimes being provided with a gripping handle
which facilitates transportation. These cardboard containers are generally obtained
from a flat blank comprising a plurality of panels side by side arranged which are
folded along creasing lines so as to form the finished container, with or without
a gripping handle.
[0004] Within certain applications, for example for the packaging of paint containers or
similar materials, there exists the problem of having particularly strong cardboard
containers which are able to withstand heavy weights, for example of the order of
a few tens of kilos, and can be stacked so as to reduce the space occupied both during
transportation and warehouse storage and which at the same time can be easily gripped
for lifting and transportation purposes.
[0005] At present it is not known of any cardboard container having the aforementioned requirements
and which is both inexpensive to manufacture and easy to erect or assemble.
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a stackable cardboard container
which is able to satisfy the aforementioned requirements and which moreover is provided
with a particularly strong body and gripping handle for withstanding heavy loads,
positioned in such a way that two or more containers can be stacked and placed on
top of one another.
[0007] The above can be achieved by means of a stackable cardboard container with an inset
handle, having the features of the main claim.
[0008] A preferred embodiment of a stackable cardboard container according to the present
invention will be more described hereinbelow with reference to the accompanying drawings,
in which:
- Fig.1
- is a perspective view of a container according to the present invention;
- Fig. 2
- is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the container according to Figure 1, along
the plane of the gripping handle;
- Fig. 3
- is a cross-sectional view along the line 3-3 of Figure 2;
- Fig. 4
- shows the flat starting blank for forming the container according to Figure 1.
[0009] As shown in Figure 1, the container according to the present invention substantially
comprises a body 10 of square or rectangular shape bounded by peripheral walls 11,
12, 13, 14, by a bottom wall 15 and by a top closing wall 16 which, as clearly shown,
is set back with respect to the top edges of the side walls so as to define a cavity
19, which is open upwards, for accommodating a handle 17 provided with a central gripping
opening 18.
[0010] As clearly shown in Figure 1 and in the enlarged cross-sectional views of Figures
2 and 3, the handle 17 has a height equal to or slightly less than the depth of the
cavity 19 so that the top edge of the handle is arranged substantially flush with
or in a position substantially set back from the top edges of the side walls.
[0011] A similar arrangement of the gripping handle 17, in addition to being easy to take
hold of and ensuring a particularly strong structure of the container, capable namely
of transporting heavy loads of the order of a few tens of kilos, also enables two
or more containers to be placed one on top of the other and stacked.
[0012] It is obvious, in fact, from the cross-sections of Figures 2 and 3 that the bottom
wall 15 of an overlying container 10 rests fully on the edges of the side walls 11,
12, 13, 14 of an underlying container 10, the gripping handle 17 of which, being accommodated
in the space which is formed between the open top cavity 19 of the underlying container
10 and bottom wall 15 of the overlying container 10, does not interfere with the latter,
thus ensuring a solid support and allowing stacking.
[0013] The cardboard container 10 according to the present invention is moreover provided
with slanted baffles 20 for strengthening and locking the handle 17, which baffles
20 are connected to the top edges of two side walls 11, 13 and are provided with a
transverse slot 22 which is arranged against the inclined edges of corresponding V-
shaped notches 23 formed at the two ends of the handle 17.
[0014] The features of the container 10 according to the present invention are more illustrated
hereinbelow with reference to the blank of Figure 4 and the cross-sectional views
of Figures 2 and 3.
[0015] The container 10 is obtained from a flat corrugated-cardboard blank consisting of
a plurality of panels and flaps which can be folded along cutting and creasing lines,
as shown.
[0016] More precisely, the flat blank of Figure 4 comprises a set of four central panels
11, 12, 13, 14 defining the corresponding side walls of the container 10, and a gluing
flap 21 along the end edge of the panel 14. In Figure 4, the various broken lines
which separate one panel from another indicate the crease lines for folding the various
panels of the blank forming the container.
[0017] The blank in Figure 4 comprises moreover a second set of panels 15A, 15B, 15C and
15D, arranged on one side of the central set of panels, which during assembly of the
container, are overlapping so as to form the bottom wall 15 of the container.
[0018] The blank comprises finally a third set of side panels arranged on the opposite side
to the one above, suitable for defining the top closing wall 16, the gripping handle
17 and the slanted baffles 20 for strengthening the said container. More precisely,
as shown in the top part of Figure 4, this third set of panels comprises two panels
16B and 16C which define the top wall 16 of the container, which are connected to
the panels 12 and 14 of the corresponding side walls by middle panels 16A and 16C,
respectively, which during assembly of the container are arranged parallel and adjacent
to the respective side walls 12 and 14, as shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view
of Figure 3.
[0019] The third set of panels comprises, moreover, at the left-hand end of Figure 4 and
in a middle position with respect to the panels 16B, 16C defining the top closing
wall, two further additional panels 20 designed to form the corresponding slanted
baffles of the container, once assembled; the panels 20 are provided with flaps 20A
and 20B spaced apart by an intermediate slot 22 which partially extends into the said
panels 20 such that, in the assembled condition of the container, the baffles 20 and
the flaps 20A, 20B can be arranged so as to straddle the gripping handle 17, as explained
further below, with the flaps 20A and 20B folded against the panels 16B and 16D of
the top closing wall 16 of the container.
[0020] From Figure 4 it can be noted, moreover, that the additional panels 16A and 16C are
spaced from the central panels 12 and 14 by double creasing lines 24 which will form
the thickened top edges of at least two walls 12, 14 of the container (Fig. 3), suitable
therefore for providing a solid resting surface for supporting and stacking several
containers.
[0021] Finally, Figure 4 shows that the blank has further additional panels formed in the
region of the edge of the side panels 16B and 16C opposite to that connected to the
central panels, for providing the gripping handle 17. More precisely, the panel 16B
is extended laterally by two additional panels 17A, 17B separated by a double creasing
line 17C of suitable width for allowing the insertion of a third additional panel
17D, during shaping of the handle 17, envisaged with the corresponding edge of the
side panel 16D. The additional panels 17A, 17B and 17D for forming the handle 17 have
openings 18A, 18B and 18C which can be aligned with one another so as to form the
hole 18 allowing to grasp the handle 17 with one hand. The abovementioned panels forming
the handle 17 are therefore provided at their ends with V-shaped notches 23 for engagement
with the lateral slots 22 of the panels forming the slanted baffles 20 which, in the
assembled condition of the container, allow locking of the handle 17 and the formation
of abutment surfaces suitable for withstanding the weight of the product packaged
inside the container. Since the handle 17 has a thickness substantially triple that
of the cardboard box, ample bearing surfaces are obtained, allowing the stresses and
specific pressures to be reduced and hence even heavy weights to be lifted and transported.
[0022] Assembly of the box, starting with the blank shown in Figure 4, is performed substantially
as follows: the blank is initially folded along the creasing lines which separate
the series of central panels, gluing the flap 21 to the inside of the wall defined
by the panel 11. The side panels 15A, 15B, 15C and 15D are then folded inwards, fixing
them with a suitable adhesive so as to form the bottom wall 15 of the container. Then
the two side panels 16B, 16D and 16A, 16C, respectively, are folded inwards, so as
to arrange the latter adjacent to the two side walls 12, 14 of the container, as shown
in the cross-sectional view of Figure 3; the panel 17D is then folded upwards and
the other two panels 17A and 17B are folded in a U-shape over it in accordance with
the handle arrangement shown in the cross-sectional view of Figure 3; the other side
panels 20 in the meantime remain folded outwards, as shown by the broken lines in
Figure 1.
[0023] At this point the side panels 20 can be folded inside of the container, towards and
against the top closing wall 16 which has thus been formed in a position set back
with respect to the top edges of the said container. In doing so, the panels 20 are
arranged in the inclined position shown in Figure 2, with the flaps 20A, 20B folded
against the top wall of the container, while the panels 20 are arranged so as to straddle
the handle 17, in the condition shown in Figures 1 and 2, for engagement with and
locking the handle since the slots 22 of the panels 20 are inserted into the seats
formed by the V-shaped notches 23 against the inclined edges of the notches themselves.
In particular, as shown in the cross-sectional view of Figure 2, the two slanted baffles
20 are arranged so as to form a bridge between the top edge of the side walls 11 and
13 and the top closing wall of the container, maintaining their slanted arrangement
against the edges of the notches 23. By providing the edges of the V-shaped notches
23 with an inclination for example of between about 25° and 50°, the baffles 20 are
arranged with a complementary inclination which not only ensures a strong connection
between the handle 17 and the baffles 20, but also, owing to the suitable inclination
of the baffles and the ample surfaces making contact with the handle 17, allow the
coupling system thus formed to withstand considerable forces and hence tolerate even
heavy weights inside a cardboard container of the kind described.
[0024] The inset arrangement of the handle 17, inside a cavity 19 which is open upwards
and formed in the top part of the container, and the ample supporting surfaces offered
by the edges of side walls therefore enable two or more containers to be stacked,
without the handle interfering with the overlying container.
[0025] It is thus possible to provide a cardboard container which is extremely simple, particularly
strong and suitable for achieving the aims of the present invention.
1. Cardboard container, having a square or rectangular shaped body (10), obtained from
a flat blank which is folded along cutting and/or creasing lines, so as to define
the side walls (11, 12, 13, 14), a bottom wall (15) and a top closing wall (16), characterized
in that said top wall (16) of the container (10) is provided in a set-back position
with respect to the top edges of the side walls (11, 12, 13, 14) of the container
(10) to define a top open cavity (19);
in that a central gripping handle (17) is provided inside said top open cavity
(19) defined by the top closing wall (16) and by the upper portions of the side walls
(11, 12, 13, 14);
and in that transverse baffles (20) are provided for strengthening and locking
the handle (17), each of said baffles (20) being slanted and disposed between the
top edge of a corresponding side wall (11, 13) of the container (10) and coupling
notches (23) at the ends of the handle itself (17).
2. Container according to Claim 1, characterized in that each strengthening baffle (20)
comprises a transverse slot (22), the bottom of which is arranged against an inclined
edge of a V-shaped notch (23) at the corresponding end of the gripping handle (17)
of the container.
3. Container according to Claim 1, characterized in that the top closing wall (16) of
the container (10) is provided by opposite panels (16B, 16D) of the blank, each of
said opposite panels (16B, 16D) having a panel portion (16A, 16C) which is folded
so as to be adjacent to a side wall (12, 14) of the container (10).
4. Container according to Claim 3, characterized in that the gripping handle (17) is
provided by folding contiguosly arranged additional panels (17A, 17B) which extend
inside said open top cavity (19), from the opposite edges of the folded panels (16B,
16D) defining the top closing wall (16) of the said container (10).