[0001] The present invention relates to a mothod for making anatomic elements for supporting
and/or containing a foot, and to an element made by this method.
[0002] Elements for containing and/or supporting the foot are known in the form of liners,
inlay soles and the like for use in sports footwear such as ski boots. These elements
are in the form of bags made of one or several impermeable sheet layers and accessible
from outside. After such an element has been placed inside a boot, and the latter
has been put on a foot of the user, a solidifyable substance such as a silicone composition
is injected into the element together with a catalyst therefor.
[0003] The silicone compound and the catalyst are usually contained in a cartridge divided
into two chambers opening into a common mixer nozzle. At the time of use, the two
components are injected into the element by means of a syringe, whereupon the injected
product is left to solidify to thus form a liner substantially fitting the shape of
the user's foot.
[0004] This method suffers from a number of shortcomings, in particular:
- it requires specialized equipment for finishing the anatomic element, it being necessary
to employ a specific "syringe pistol" powered by an electric compressor. The use of
a manual syringe would in any case offer certain difficulties for the sales personnel,
apart from the fact that the amount of silicone compound thus injected would be rather
modest,
- high cost caused by the specialized equipment,
- the possibility of soiling the boot during the injection process due to the escape
of silicone compound at the connection between the syringe and the bag,
- loss of time for the user, who has to stay at the salesroom for the time required
for the solidification of the silicone compound, and a similar loss of time for the
sales personnel, aggravated by the fact that the fitting of such elements is carried
out during short periods of the year (christmas season).
[0005] It is an object of the invention to eliminate these shortcomings and to provide a
simple and usefull method for finishing an anatomic element for sports footwear.
[0006] Another object of the invention is the provision of an anatomic element whose final
fitting does not require the intervention of specialized personnel or the employ of
particular equipment.
[0007] These objects and others to become evident from the following description are attained
according to the invention with a method for making anatomic elements for supporting
and/or containing a foot, characterized by comprising the following steps:
- preparation of an element composed of two containing sheets, with a solidifyable substance
interposed therebetween in the fluid state,
- injection, at the time of use, of a catalyst for said substance through an aperture
provided in said element,
- placing a foot on said element, and
- waiting for said solidifyable substance to solidify.
[0008] The method according to the invention is useful for making an anatomic element for
supporting and/or containing a foot, characterized in comprising a bag containing
a solidifyable substance in the fluid state, said bag being provided with a valve
for the injection of a catalyst for said substance.
[0009] The present invention will become more clearly evident from the following description
of three preferred embodiments thereof, given by way of example with reference to
the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows an element in the form of an inlay sole according to one embodiment of
the invention,
fig. 2 shows an element similar to the one depicted in fig.1 according to another
embodiment of the invention,
fig. 3 shows a sectional view of the element of fig. 2, and
fig. 4 shows a perspective view of a boot lined with elements according to a third
embodiment.
[0010] As illustrated in the drawings, the method according to the invention provides the
employ of an element 1 shaped as an inlay sole and having its hollow interior filled
with a silicone compound in the fluid state. The thus configured element 1 is provided
with an outwards sealing non-return valve 3.
[0011] The invention further provides the employ of a bulb syringe 4 filled with a suitable
catalyst for the silicone compound.
[0012] At the time of use, the tip of the bulb syringe 4 is inserted into valve 3 for injecting
the contents of bulb 4 into element 1 and thus causing intimate mixing of the catalyst
with the silicone compound.
[0013] Element 1 is then placed into a boot which is then put on the foot of the user, so
that element 1 is modelled to the anatomic shape of the foot while waiting for the
complete solidification of the silicone compound.
[0014] In the embodiment illustrated in figs. 2 and 3, the bulb 4 containing the catalyst
is fixedly attached to the anatomic element and provided with a thin membrane 5 acting
as a barrier between the catalyst contained in the bulb and the silicone compound
contained in the inlay sole.
[0015] At the time of use, the compression of the bulb with a certain force is sufficient
to cause membrane 5 to rupture, thus permitting the catalyst to mix with the silicone
compound.
[0016] From what has been explained it is clearly evident that the method for making the
inlay sole according to the invention presents numerous advantages, in particular:
- it can be directly carried out by the user,
- its cost is reduced thanks to the elimination of expensive equipment,
- there is no danger of leaking of the silicone compound so as to permit a clean product
to be obtained.
[0017] In the embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, a boot 6 is lined with the silicone compound
at three different locations, namely, at the locations of an inlay sole 7, the tongue
8 and the ankles 9, the respective elements being each provided with a respective
valve 3.
[0018] For modelling the boot's lining about a foot, at least one bulb syringe 4 is used
for injecting the catalyst into the three bag-shaped elements which are then positioned
in the boot, whereupon the foot is inserted thereinto and maintained there until the
modelling process is completed.
[0019] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference
to three preferred embodiments, it is understood that it may be subject to numerous
variations without thereby going beyond the scope of protection of the present patent
application.
1. A method for making anatomic elements for supporting and/or containing a foot, characterized
by comprising the following steps:
- preparing an element composed of two containing sheets, with a solidifyable substance
interposed therebetween in the fluid state,
- injecting, at the time of use, a catalyst for said substance through an aperture
provided in said element,
- placing a foot on said element, and
- waiting for said solidifyable substance to solidify.
2. A method according to claim 1, characterized in that a silicone compound is used as
said solidifyable substance.
3. An anatomic element for supporting and/or containing a foot, obtained by the method
according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by comprising a bag (2) containing a solidifyable
substance in the fluid state, said bag being provided with a valve (3) for the injection
therethrough of a catalyst for said substance.
4. An anatomic element for supporting and/or containing a foot, according to claim 3,
characterized in that said catalyst is contained in a bulb syringe (4).
5. An anatomic element for supporting and/or containing a foot, according to claim 4,
characterized in that said bulb syringe (4) is fixedly connected to said anatomic
element (1) and separated from the interior of said bag by destructible membrane (5).
6. An anatomic element for supporting a foot according to claim 3, characterized in that
it is formed as an inlay sole.
7. An anatomic element for containing a foot according to claim 3, characterized in that
it is formed as a boot lining.
8. An anatomic element for containing a foot according to claim 7, characterized in that
said boot lining comprises three separately injectable portions, namely, an inlay
sole portion (7), a tongue portion (8), and an ankle portion (9).