Paper binder

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to a binder which removably binds from one to numbers of pages, and more particularly relates to a paper binder which conducts retention by elastically pressing down upon the corner portion of the pages to be bound.

[0002] When collecting and storing comparatively small-sized paper of memos, slips, or the like, wide use is made of a binder called a memo holder or memo binder where a freely pivoting pressing member is provided on one side of a hard mount, and where the free end side of the pressing member constantly is made to press against the mount by means of a spring. With regard to this type of binder, as a user successively receives or produces more memos or slips, the user opens the free end side of the pressing member against the spring force and places these memos or slips on top of the memos or slips already fastened on the mount, releases the force holding open the free end side of the pressing member, and thereby retains the paper by the pressing member. Thus, retention is made possible by an extremely simple operation. In the case where the bound memos or slips are removed from the binder, the user merely has to open the free end side of the pressing member, which is very convenient.

[0003] The concept for the pressing and binding of paper in such a manner as mentioned above is not only used for small-sized paper such as memos and slips, but is also used in binders which fasten comparatively large materials and report paper of B5 and A4 size, as well as large pages of copier paper, etc. That is, a pressing means is provided so that the left side area of the paper to be bound is pressed against the rear cover of a cover composed from a front cover, a rear cover, and a back cover. The pressing means is composed from a lever which is supported so that one end is freely movable, and a pressing member which is released when the free end of the lever is lifted, which forms a belt and is elastically pressed to the rear cover side when the free end of the lever is turned so as to make the lever horizontal, and which presses the left side area of the paper to be bound.

[0004] With regard to these types of holders or binders, not only it is extremely simple to bind and release paper as explained above, but also since it is also unnecessary to open a hole in the paper for purposes of having a pipe, a string, a band or the like pass through in order to bind the paper, no injury is inflicted on the paper.

[0005] The aforementioned holders or binders are preferable from the standpoint of inflicting no injury on the paper, but since one side of the paper is pressed down, it is difficult to leaf through or, in other words, turn over the paper when numbers of pages are bound together. Moreover, in the case of memos or slips, the size varies according to the user and the dimensions of the recorded contents, and unevenness tends to occur. In this context, when the user conducts blanket binding without regard to size, and when the user later looks over these memos or slips, particularly in the case where the user looks at a small memo or slip which is fastened underneath a large memo or slip, the user is not able to see it unless the user leafs through the pages so that the memo or slip which is fastened on top is strongly bent over. Yet, if the bending force becomes stronger than the pressing force of the pressing member, it is no longer possible to press the memos or slips in position, and the memos or slips fall away from the pressing member.

[0006] Furthermore, in the case of comparatively large paper of B5 or A4 size, the elasticity of the paper also becomes larger compared to memos or slips, and a stronger pressing force is required of the pressing means. Yet, if a spring with a large spring elasticity is used in order to obtain a strong pressing force, it also becomes necessary to apply a strong force in turning the lever, and handling becomes difficult.

[0007] Additionally, in the case where a large number of pages are bound, the binding portion becomes larger as it goes to the rear, the inconvenience arises that the edge of the opened portion is covered by the binding portion and cannot be seen.

[0008] US-A-4989298 discloses a file clip which comprises a pressure bar to drive a clamp plate to clamp on a base plate by means of the operation of a torsional spring. The clamp plate is elongate and clamps the side edge of the paper in the file.

[0009] An object of the present invention is to provide a paper binder wherein a plurality of pages can be securely retained without injury to the paper, wherein a user can view all contents recited on the surface of the paper when the user leafs through the pages, wherein it is easy to leaf through to the end even when there are a large number of pages, and wherein the pages are not dislodged during leafing.

[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide a paper binder which has a simple configuration with a small number of portions, and whose assembly is easy.

[0011] In order to attain the above objects, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a combination of a paper binder and a plurality of pages of paper, comprising:

a rectangular mount with the paper mounted thereon, the edges of the paper being parallel to the edges of the mount;

a lever means extending in parallel with one edge of said mount and having one end rotatably supported at a corner portion of said mount;

a spring means supported on said mount and having opposite ends one of which is fixed to said lever means so as to urge a free end of said lever means upward elastically;

a locking means for locking said lever means when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward to maintain the lowered state of the said lever means; and characterized by

a pressing means attached to the other one of said opposite ends of said spring means so that said pressing means is elastically pressed in the direction toward said mount by an elastic force of said spring means to thereby grip only a corner of the paper disposed between said pressing means and said mount when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward against the elastic force of said spring means.

[0012] The invention in a second aspect provides a paper binder comprising:

a rectangular mount;

a lever means extending in parallel with one edge of said mount and having one end rotatably supported at a corner portion of said mount;

a spring means supported on said mount and having opposite ends one of which is fixed to said lever means so as to urge a free end of said lever means upward elastically;

projection means on said mount extending parallel to said one edge of said mount to define a lateral position for paper thereon;

a locking means for locking said lever means when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward to maintain the lowered state of the said lever means; and characterized by

a pressing means attached to the other one of said opposite ends of said spring means so that said pressing means is elastically pressed in the direction toward said mount by an elastic force of said spring means, the pressing means extending inwardly of the projection means at only one end thereof to thereby grip a corner of paper disposed between said pressing means and said mount when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward against the elastic force of said spring means.

[0013] In the case where paper is bound by a binder configured in this way, first, the lever means whose free end is locked downward by the lock means is released from the lock means. As a result, the free end of the lever member is rotated upward by the elastic force of the spring means, and the elastic pressure toward the mount exerted by the pressing means is eliminated. Here, if a corner of paper is fitted between the mount and the pressing means, if the free end of the lever member is pressed downward, and if the lever member is again locked by the lock means, the pressing means elastically presses against the mount, and the corner of the paper is firmly gripped between the pressing means and the mount. Moreover, since the pressing means contacts the narrow portion at the corner of the paper, even if the paper is bent from this portion, the bounce of the paper generated by the bending is weak, and even if a large number of pages are opened by being bent from their corner, the overall bounce does not become large. Accordingly, it is possible to secure a large number of pages, to turn them over without dislodging any from between the pressing means and the mount, and to keep them firmly secured. Furthermore, since the corner of the pages are normally blank and since it is this portion which is pressed by the pressing means, the user can view the entirety of the contents recorded on the page without any obstruction by the pressing means.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing means is composed of a pressing plate member and a fixed plate member, the pressing plate member being made from a metal plate so as to form an approximate right triangle, the pressing plate member having claw means which is formed thereon and a grooved engagement portion which is formed by bending backward a part of the pressing plate member at the hypotenuse of the right triangle so as to form a groove on top, the fixed plate member having one end which is inserted into the groove of the engagement portion of the pressing plate member and the other end which is fixed to the pressing plate member by the claw means, the other end of the spring member being rotatably supported between the fixed plate member and the pressing plate member. By this configuration, the pressing means can be rotatably supported by the other end of the spring means by a simple process where the one end of the fixed plate member is inserted into the groove or engagement portion of the pressing plate member, and the other end of the fixed plate member is fixed to the pressing plate member by bending the claw means which is formed in the pressing plate member.

[0015] Alternatively, the pressing means may be made preferably from synthetic resin so as to form an approximate right triangle, the pressing means having a groove formed on its top face so as to rotatably support the other end of the spring member in the groove. By this configuration, the other end of the spring means can be rotatably supported by the pressing means by a very simple process where the other end of the spring member is press fitted into the groove.

[0016] Preferably, the lock means includes a projection provided in a rear face of the free end side of the lever means and an engagement portion which engages with the projection so as to regulate raising of the lever means when the lever member is pushed downward. By this configuration, if the free end of the lever means is pressed downward, the projection engages with the engagement portion, and the free end of the lever member can be retained in its lowered position, and when wishing to raise the free end of the lever means, the user can do so by a simple operation where the free end of the lever means is further lowered so as to release the engagement of the projection with the engagement portion, and lifting is conducted while shifting slightly so that the projection and the engagement portion do not engage with each other.

[0017] Additional objects and advantages of the present invention will become clear from the explanation of preferred embodiments discussed below.

Fig. 1 is a partial perspective view which shows, in a disassembled state, a first embodiment of the paper binder according to the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view which shows the first embodiment in an assembled state;

Fig. 3 is a perspective view which shows the pressing means in a disassembled and enlarged state;

Fig. 4 is a perspective view which shows the pressing means in an assembled and enlarged state;

Fig. 5 is a plan view which shows an enlargement of the pressing means;

Fig. 6 is an enlarged side view which shows the pressing means in a partially segmented state;

Fig. 7 is a vertical sectional view which show the segment along the A-A line of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is a perspective view which shows a second embodiment of the paper binder according to the present invention;

Fig. 9 is a perspective view which shows the second embodiment in the state where the handle is raised;

Fig. 10 is a perspective view which shows in a disassembled state the pressing means of the second embodiment;

Fig. 11 is a sectional view which shows the rotated state of the pressing means;

Fig. 12 is a perspective view which shows the second embodiment in the state where the binder is attached to a holder; and

Fig. 13 is a perspective view which shows a third embodiment of the paper binder according to the present invention;

[0018] Below, the present invention is explained with reference to embodiments illustrated by drawings. Throughout these embodiments, substantially identical constituent elements are given identical reference numerals, and redundant explanations are omitted.

[0019] First, a first embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is explained. The paper binder comprises a rectangular mount 1 which is made from synthetic resin and on the top of which paper to be bound is mounted, a lever member 2 which is made from a metal plate and one end of which is rotatably supported by the mount 1, a metal spring member 3 which is designed to elastically urge upward the free end of the lever member 2, a pressing means 4 of metal which is attached to one end of the metal spring member 3 and which grips the corner of the paper between the same pressing means 4 and the mount 1 when the free end of the lever member 2 is pressed downward, and a cover member 5 of synthetic resin which is fitted so as to cover the lever member 2.

[0020] As seen in Figs. 1 and 2, the mount 1 forms a rectangle consisting of four sides of an upper end 11, a lower end 12, a left end 13, and a right end (not illustrated). A support of the lever member 2 is provided at the left end 13 side, and its right side constitutes a flat portion for the placement of paper such as slips, memos or the like. At the corner formed by the upper end 11 and the left end 13 of the mount 1, a pair of bearing projections 15 are provided integrally with the mount 1 at an interval in the left-to-right direction. Shaft holes 16 are pierced in these bearing projections 15 respectively. A pair of guide projections 17 and 18 are provided on the mount 1 integrally therewith so as to extend in the direction from the upper end 11 toward the lower end 12. The distance between these guide projections 17 and 18 must be at least longer than the maximum width of the cover member 5, and it is preferable that the height of guide projection 18 be set so as to be higher than the maximum thickness of the paper to be bound. On the other hand, the height of guide projection 17 is lower than guide projection 18, but it may also be equal to that of the guide portion 18. An engagement portion 19 of a below-mentioned lock means is provided integrally with the mount 1 between the guide projections 17 and 18. A portion of the mount 1 on the right side of the guide projection 18 constitutes a placement site for paper.

[0021] The lever member 2 includes a rectangular top portion 21 and side portions 22 which are respectively bent downward from the two lengthwise ends of the top portion 21. The length of the top portion 21 is shorter than the length between the upper end 11 and the lower end 12 of the mount 1. A pair of nib receivers 23 are formed at an interval in the lengthwise direction on the top portion 21. At one end of the two sides portions 22, shaft holes 24 which align with the shaft holes 16 are respectively provided. Between the pair of nib receivers 23 on the top portion 21, an engagement projection 25 is provided so as to project downward and is designed to fix one end of the metal spring member 3 to the lever member 2. At the end opposite to the shaft holes 24 side of the top portion 21, that is at the free end side, an engagement projection 26 is formed which serves as an engagement means for engaging with the engagement portion 19 of the mount 1, and which is removed from the engagement portion 19 by a slight sideways shifting of the free end of the lever member 2.

[0022] The metal spring member 3 includes a central coil portion 31, an engagement end 32 of linear shape which is one end portion of the coil portion 31 and which engages with the engagement projection 25 of the lever member 2, and a retention end portion 33 which is the other end of the coil portion 31 and which rotatably retains the pressing means 4. The engagement end portion 32 and the retention end portion are elastically urged by the coil portion 31 in the directions opposite to each other. The axial length of the coil portion 31 is slightly shorter than the width or distance between the two side portions 22 of the lever member 2. The retention end portion 33 is bent outward from its middle at an angle of approximate 45° . With regard to the metal spring member 3, after the coil portion 31 is positioned between the bearing projections 15 so that its openings align with the shaft holes 16 of the bearing projections 15, it is secured to the mount 1 by passing a shaft 34 which has an axial length approximately equal to the distance between the bearing projections 15 through the openings of the coil portion 31 from one of the shaft holes 16.

[0023] As shown in detail in the drawings from Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, the pressing means 4 made of metal plate includes a pressing plate member 41 which has the shape of an approximate right triangle, and a fixed plate member 42 which is fixed to the top of the pressing plate member 41 and which rotatably supports the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3 together with the pressing plate member 41. The pressing plate member 41 and the fixed plate member 42 are both made of metallic plate material. With regard to the pressing plate member 41, an insertion groove 43 is formed in the surface of the pressing plate member 41 by bending back a portion of the side which faces opposite to its right angled summit, and a pair of claws 44 are formed by cut-out on the right angled summit side which lies opposite to the insertion groove 43. Between the pair of claws 44, a positioning protrusion 45 which projects upward is formed by embossing or the like. On the fixed plate member 42, there are formed a flat first skirt portion 46 which inserts into the insertion groove 43, a second skirt portion 47 which is also flat and which is attached to the surface of the pressing plate member 41 by the claws 44, and an insertion portion 48 of approximately semi-cylindrical shape which is positioned between these first and second skirt portions 46 and 47, and which is designed to allow passage of the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3. The height of the insertion portion 48 is set to be higher than the diameter of the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3, and a constricted portion 49 which falls downward is formed at the center of its axial length. With regard to the constricted portion 49, as shown in Fig. 3, if the fixed plate member 42 is fixed to the pressing plate member 41 in the state in which a step portion 34a formed in the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3 is positioned at the constricted portion 49, the retention end portion 33 can be rotatably retained without any dislodgement of the retention end portion 33 from the insertion portion 48. A positioning hole 50 is pierced in the second skirt portion 47 into which the positioning protrusion 45 is inserted from purposes of determining the position of the fixed plate member 42.

[0024] The cover member 5 is made of synthetic resin, and is provided with an upper plate 51 and a circumferential face 52 which is formed integrally with the upper plate 51 so as to extend downward from the periphery of the upper plate 51 so that the cover member 5 covers the lever member 2 and the bearing projections 15 from above. On the underside of the upper plate 51, nibs 53 are provided so as to project downward to be inserted into the nib receivers 23 for purposes of fixing the cover member 5 to the lever member 2.

[0025] Next, the assembly of the paper binder will be explained. First, the pressing means 4 is secured to the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3. This is done by raising in advance the pair of claws 44 provided on the pressing plate member 41 of the pressing means 4 as shown in Figs. 3 and 7, and, first, inserting the first skirt portion 46 of the fixed plate member 42 into the insertion groove 43 of the pressing plate member 41. Next, the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3 is passed through the insertion portion 48 of the fixed plate member 42, the positioning protrusion 45 is inserted into the positioning hole 50 in the state where the step portion 34a is positioned in the constricted portion 49, and the position of the fixed plate member 42 relative to the pressing plate member 41 is fixed, after which the pair of claws 44 are bent back and the second skirt portion 47 side of the fixed plate member 42 is fixed in place. After the pressing means 4 has been secured in the metal spring member 3 in this way, the coil portion 31 of the metal spring member 3 and the end of the lever member 2 at the shaft hole 24 side are positioned between the bearing projections 15, and after the openings of the coil portion 31 and the shaft holes 16 of the bearing projections 15 are positioned in alignment, the shaft 35 is made to pass through from one of the shaft holes 16 of the bearing projections 15. By this means, the lever member 2 and the metal spring member 3 are secured to the mount 1. Next, the engagement end 32 of the metal spring member 3 is engaged in the engagement projection 25 of the lever member 2. Finally, the cover member 5 is fit on so that it covers the lever member 2 and the bearing projections 15 from above. By this means, the nibs 53 of the cover member 5 are inserted into the nib receivers 23 of the lever member 2, and the two are firmly fixed together. In this way, assembly can be effected by a simple process.

[0026] In the case where paper 6 such as slips are bound in this paper binder (See Fig. 2), the free end of the lever member 2 is shifted slightly to the side while pushing it, so that the engagement projection 26 is removed from the engagement portion 19 of the mount 1. By this means, the free end side of the lever member 2 is raised by the metal spring member 3, and the pressing means 4 also separates from the mount 1. Here, the left end of the paper 6 is matched to the guide projection 18, and is positioned so that the pressing plate member 41 presses down on the corner of the paper 6 when the pressing means 4 is lowered. The free end of the lever member 2 is then lowered, the engagement projection 26 of the lever member 2 engages with the engagement portion 19 of the mount 1, and the free end of the lever member 2 is secured in the lowered state. As a result, since the pressing means 4 is elastically pressed down on the mount 1, the corner of the paper 6 is firmly gripped between the pressing means 4 and the mount 1. Since it is the normally blank corner portion of the paper 6 which is pressed, the pressing means 4 does not cover any of the contents recited on the paper 6. Since the pressing plate member 41 of the pressing means 4 contacts the narrow portion at the corner of the paper 6, even if the paper 6 is bent back from this portion, the bounce of the paper 6 generated by this bending is weak, and even if a large number of pages of the paper 6 are opened by bending them from their corner, the overall bounce does not become large. Consequently, even if a large number of pages of the paper 6 are gripped and leafed through, the paper can be secured gripped without any dislodgement from between the pressing plate member 41 and the mount 1.

[0027] Next, a second embodiment shown in the drawings from Fig. 8 to Fig. 11 will be explained. In this second embodiment, the pressing means 4 is made from synthetic resin, and the pair of guide projections 17 and 18 are made to serve also as the bearing projections which are separately provided in the first embodiment. That is, the pressing means 4 is composed from a pressing plate member 61 shaped like an approximate right triangle. As shown in detail in Fig. 10, a groove projection 62 having a groove in which the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3 can be rotatably press fitted, and a stopper projection 63 for regulating the movement of the end of the retention end portion 33 are formed on the top of the pressing plate member 61. A stopper 64 is formed at the tip of the retention end portion 33. The stopper 64 is a flat piece with a width that is longer than the groove width of the groove projection 62. By means of the stopper 64, the retention end portion 33 is prevented from falling out of the groove projection 62 in the direction which lies opposite to the stopper projection 63. With regard to the stopper 64, as shown in Fig. 11, when the free end of the lever member 2 is raised and the pressing plate member 61 is freed, the stopper 64 contacts an inclined faces 65 and 66 of the pressing plate member 61, and prevents any inclination beyond what is required. By this means, as shown in Fig. 9, even if the free end of the lever member 2 is raised, the side positioned at the upper end side of the pressing plate member 61 is lowered, and there is no impediment to the insertion of the paper from the direction of the lower end 12 of the mount 1.

[0028] Furthermore, in this second embodiment, there is only the lever member 2 without the cover member 5. The lever member 2 includes a top portion 67, and a side face portion 68 which is bent downward from one side of the top portion 67 and which faces opposite the guide projection 17. The engagement portion 19 is provided on the inner face of the guide projection 17, and as a result of the engagement of the engagement portion 19 in an engagement hole 69 which is pierced in the side face portion 68 of the lever member 2, the free end of the lever member 2 is secured in the lowered state. When releasing the engagement, as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the engagement portion 19 is disengaged from the engagement hole 69 by slightly shifting the free end of the lever member 2 toward the right. A convex portion 70 designed to allow passage of the retention end portion 33 of the metal spring member 3 is formed in the guide projection 18, and the shaft 35 is supported at the tips of the guide projections 17 and 18. The portion of the mount 1 positioned on the right side of the guide projection 18 is shorter than in the first embodiment, and a guide projection 71 is formed integrally therewith at the upper end of the mount 1 so as to project upward and guide the top side of the paper. The reference numeral 72 designates screw holes in the mount 1.

[0029] As shown in Fig. 12, the paper binder of this second embodiment is attached to a filed holder 76 consisting of a front cover 73, a rear cover 74, and a back cover 75. That is, the paper binder is fixed by screws (not illustrated) to the back cover 75 from the screw holes 72 of the mount 1 so that the guide projection 17 of the mount 1 is positioned at the left shoulder of the rear cover 74 along the borderline with the back cover 75, or it is fixed by the adhesion of the rear face of the mount 1 to the back cover 75. By this means, as mentioned above, since one can grip the blank corner portion, not of comparatively small paper such as slips, but of paper 80 such as documents, literature, or the like, of B5 and A4 size and above, it is possible to offer a binder where leafing is made easy and where the leafed pages do not fall back when one releases one's hand from them.

[0030] In the aforementioned first and second embodiments, the mount 1 is made from synthetic resin, but in a third embodiment shown in Fig. 13, the mount 1 is made from metal plate material, the lever member 2 is made longer, and the lever member 2 can be lowered by a small force. That is, in Fig. 13, the guide projection 17 is formed by bending back the left side edge of the mount 1, and a guide projection 71 is formed by bending back the top side edge of the mount 1. As members corresponding to the guide projection 18 which grips the lever member 2 of the mount 1 and which is positioned on the opposite side, three guide projections 81 are cut out from the mount 1 at predetermined intervals, and take shape by being raised up. With regard to the shaft 35 which supports the lever member 2 and the metal spring member 3, one end is supported by the guide projection 17, and the other end is supported by a bearing projection 82 which is cut out of the mount 1 and raised up in the same manner as the guide projections 81. What enables the lever member 2 to be lowered by a light force is that the metal spring member 3 of strong elasticity can be used, which imparts a correspondingly strong pressing force to the pressing means 4. Consequently, a binder can be offered which is able to bind a larger number of pages than in the case of either the first or second embodiment, and one can also bind large paper of B4 or A3 size by attaching the paper binder to a file holder.

[0031] In the case where the paper binder is attached to a file holder made from flexible material, it is necessary to make the length of the lever member 2 shorter than the length of the mount 1 which is positioned underneath it. This is because, if the lever member 2 is longer than the mount 1, when force is imparted to the free end of the lever member 2 and it is lowered, the shaft 35 side is raised, and it is possible that the binder might break from the lower end portion 12 of the mount 1.

[0032] In each of the aforementioned embodiments, a lever member 2 is provided at the left end of the mount 1, and the pressing means 4 is positioned at the right side of the lever member 2, but in the case of righthand binding of the paper, the lever member 2 may be provided at the right end of the mount 1, the pressing means 4 being positioned at the left side of the lever member 2.

[0033] In the foregoing, the present invention has been explained with reference to preferable embodiments, and these descriptions have been made in order to facilitate understanding, but the present invention is capable of many variations or modifications so long as no departure is made from the scope of the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A combination of a paper binder and a plurality of pages of paper, comprising:

a rectangular mount (1) with the paper mounted thereon, the edges of the paper being parallel to the edges of the mount;

a lever means (2) extending in parallel with one edge of said mount and having one end rotatably supported at a corner portion of said mount;

a spring means (3) supported on said mount and having opposite ends one of which is fixed to said lever means (2) so as to urge a free end of said lever means upward elastically;

a locking means (26, 19) for locking said lever means (2) when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward to maintain the lowered state of the said lever means; and characterized by

a pressing means (4) attached to the other one of said opposite ends of said spring means (3) so that said pressing means is elastically pressed in the direction toward said mount by an elastic force of said spring means to thereby grip only a corner of the paper disposed between said pressing means and said mount when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward against the elastic force of said spring means (3).

2. A combination according to Claim 1, wherein a pair of projections (17, 18) are formed on said mount so as to be opposite to two side faces of said lever means (2).

3. A combination according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein a remainder portion of said mount (1) expecting the portion where said lever means (2) is located has a size larger that the size of the paper mounted thereon.

4. A combination according to Claim 1, wherein said lever means (2) has a length which is shorter than the length of said mount (1) in the direction of extension of said lever means.

5. A combination according to Claim 1, further comprising a cover means (5) for covering a top face and side faces of said lever means (2).

6. A combination according to any of Claims 1 to 5, wherein said pressing means (4) is triangular.

7. A paper binder comprising:

a rectangular mount (1);

a lever means (2) extending in parallel with one edge of said mount and having one end rotatably supported at a corner portion of said mount;

a spring means (3) supported on said mount and having opposite ends one of which is fixed to said lever means so as to urge a free end of said lever means upward elastically;

projection means (18) on said mount (1) extending parallel to said one edge of said mount to define a lateral position for paper thereon;

a locking means (26, 19) for locking said lever means (2) when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward to maintain the lowered state of the said lever means; and characterized by

a pressing means (4) attached to the other one of said opposite ends of said spring means (3) so that said pressing means is elastically pressed in the direction toward said mount by an elastic force of said spring means, the pressing means (4) extending inwardly of the projection means (18) at only one end thereof to thereby grip a corner of paper disposed between said pressing means and said mount when the free end of said lever means is pressed downward against the elastic force of said spring means (3).

8. A paper binder according to Claim 7, further comprising a regulation means (63, 64) for preventing any greater than necessary rotation of said pressing means (4) when the free end of said lever means (2) is positioned upward and pressure applied to said lever means in the direction toward said mount (1) is released.

9. A paper binder according to Claim 7, wherein said pressing means (4) is composed of a pressing plate member (41) and a fixed plate member (42), said pressing plate member being made from a metal plate so as to form an approximate right triangle, said pressing plate member (41) having claw means (44) which is formed thereon and a grooved engagement portion (43) which is formed by bending backward a part of said pressing plate member at the hypotenuse of said right triangle so as to form a groove on top, said fixed plate member (42) having one end which is inserted into said groove (43) of said engagement portion of said pressing plate member (41) and having the other end which is fixed to said pressing plate member by said claw means (44), said other end of said spring means (3) being rotatably supported between said fixed plate member (42) and said pressing plate member (41).

10. A paper binder according to Claim 7, wherein said pressing means (4) is made from synthetic resin so as to form an approximate right triangle, said pressing means having a groove (62) formed on its top face so as to rotatably support the other end of said spring member (3) in said groove.

11. A paper binder according to Claim 7, wherein said locking means includes a projection (26) provided in a rear face of the free end side of said lever means and an engagement portion (19) which is provided on said mount (1) so as to engage with said projection to thereby regulate raising of said lever means when said lever member is pushed downward.

12. A paper binder according to any of Claims 7 to 11, wherein said pressing means (4) is triangular.

Ansprüche

1. Eine Kombination aus einer Papierbindevorrichtung und einer Mehrzahl von Papierseiten, umfassend:

eine rechteckige Unterlage (1) mit darauf befestigtem Papier, wobei die Ränder des Papiers parallel zu den Rändern der Unterlage liegen;

einen Hebel (2), der parallel zu einem Rand der genannten Unterlage verläuft und dessen eines Ende drehbar an einem Eckabschnitt der genannten Unterlage gehalten wird;

eine Feder (3), die auf der genannten Unterlage gehalten wird, mit gegenüberliegenden Enden, von denen eines an dem genannten Hebel (2) befestigt ist, um ein freies Ende des genannten Hebels elastisch aufwärts zu drücken;

ein Arretiermittel (26, 19) zum Arretieren des genannten Hebels (2) wenn das freie Ende des genannten Hebels abwärts gedrückt wird, um den abgesenkten Zustand des genannten Hebels beizubehalten; und gekennzeichnet durch

ein Preßmittel (4), das an dem anderen der genannten gegenüberliegenden Enden der genannten Feder (3) befestigt ist, so daß das genannte Preßmittel durch eine Federkraft der genannten Feder elastisch in Richtung auf die genannte Unterlage gepreßt wird, um so nur eine Ecke des zwischen dem genannten Preßmittel und der genannten Unterlage angeordneten Papiers zu ergreifen, wenn das freie Ende des genannten Hebels gegen die Federkraft der genannten Feder (3) abwärts gepreßt wird.

2. Kombination nach Anspruch 1, bei der ein Paar Vorsprünge (17, 18) auf der genannten Unterlage so ausgebildet ist, daß sie gegenüber zwei Seitenflächen des genannten Hebels (2) liegen.

3. Kombination nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der ein restlicher Abschnitt der genannten Unterlage, der den Abschnitt aufnimmt, wo sich der genannte Hebel (2) befindet, größer ist als das darauf befestigte Papier.

4. Kombination nach Anspruch 1, bei der der genannte Hebel (2) in Richtung der Längenausdehnung des genannten Hebels kürzer ist als die genannte Unterlage (1).

5. Kombination nach Anspruch 1, ferner umfassend eine Abdeckung (5) zum Abdecken einer Oberseite und von Seitenflächen des genannten Hebels (2).

6. Kombination nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, bei der das genannte Preßmittel (4) dreieckig ist.

7. Papierbindevorrichtung, umfassend:

eine rechteckige Unterlage (1);

einen Hebel (2), der parallel zu einem Rand der genannten Unterlage verläuft und dessen eines Ende drehbar an einem Eckabschnitt der genannten Unterlage gehalten wird;

eine Feder (3), die auf der genannten Unterlage gehalten wird, mit gegenüberliegenden Enden, von denen eines an dem genannten Hebel befestigt ist, um ein freies Ende des genannten Hebels elastisch aufwärts zu drücken;

einen Vorsprung (18) auf der genannten Unterlage (1), der parallel zum genannten einen Rand der genannten Unterlage verläuft, um eine seitliche Position für das darauf befindliche Papier zu definieren;

ein Arretiermittel (26, 19) zum Arretieren des genannten Hebels (2), wenn das freie Ende des genannten Hebels abwärts gedrückt wird, um den abgesenkten Zustand des genannten Hebels beizubehalten; und gekennzeichnet durch

ein Preßmittel (4), das an dem anderen der genannten gegenüberliegenden Enden der genannten Feder (3) so befestigt ist, daß das genannte Preßmittel durch eine Federkraft der genannten Feder elastisch in Richtung auf die genannte Unterlage gepreßt wird, wobei das Preßmittel (4) nur an einer Seite des Vorsprungs (18) einwärts verläuft, um eine Ecke des zwischen dem genannten Preßmittel und der genannten Unterlage angeordneten Papiers zu ergreifen, wenn das freie Ende des genannten Hebels gegen die Federkraft der genannten Feder (3) abwärts gepreßt wird.

8. Papierbindevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, ferner umfassend ein Reguliermittel (63, 64), um jede Drehung des genannten Preßmittels (4) zu verhindern, die größer als notwendig ist, wenn das freie Ende des genannten Hebels (2) in der oberen Position ist und auf den genannten Hebel in Richtung auf die genannte Unterlage (1) aufgebrachter Druck gelöst wird.

9. Papierbindevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das genannte Preßmittel (4) aus einem Preßplattenelement (41) und einem festen Plattenelement (42) besteht, wobei das genannte Preßplattenelement aus einer Metallplatte besteht, die in etwa ein rechtwinkliges Dreieck bildet, wobei das genannte Preßplattenelement (41) daran ausgebildete Klauen (44) und einen ausgekehlten Eingriffsabschnitt (43) aufweist, der durch Zurückbiegen eines Teils des genannten Preßplattenelementes an der Hypotenuse des genannten rechtwinkligen Dreiecks gebildet wird, um eine Auskehlung auf der Oberseite zu bilden, wobei ein Ende des genannten festen Plattenelementes (42) in die genannte Auskehlung (43) des genannten Eingriffsabschnittes des genannten Preßplattenelementes (41) eingefügt wird, wobei das andere Ende durch die genannten Klauen (44) an dem genannten Preßplattenelement befestigt ist, wobei das genannte andere Ende der genannten Feder (3) drehbar zwischen dem genannten festen Plattenelement (42) und dem genannten Preßplattenelement (41) gehalten wird.

10. Papierbindevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das genannte Preßmittel (4) aus Kunstharz besteht und in etwa ein rechtwinkliges Dreieck ausbildet, wobei das genannte Preßmittel eine so auf seiner Oberseite ausgebildete Auskehlung (62) aufweist, daß das andere Ende des genannten Federelementes (3) in der genannten Auskehlung gehalten wird.

11. Papierbindevorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, bei der das genannte Arretiermittel einen Vorsprung (26) in einer Rückseite der freien Endseite des genannten Hebels und einen Eingriffsabschnitt (19) umfaßt, der auf der genannten Unterlage (1) vorgesehen ist und in den genannten Vorsprung eingreift und somit das Heben des genannten Hebels reguliert, wenn das genannte Hebelelement abwärts gedrückt wird.

12. Papierbindevorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 11, bei der das Preßmittel (4) dreieckig ist.

Revendications

1. Une combinaison d'un chasseur pour papier et d'une pluralité de pages de papier, comportant :

une monture rectangulaire (1) avec le papier monté dessus, les bords du papier étant parallèles aux bords de la monture ;

un moyen à levier (2) qui s'étend parallèlement à un bord de ladite monture et dont une extrémité est supportée de manière rotative au niveau d'une portion angulaire de ladite monture ;

un moyen à ressort (3) supporté sur ladite monture et ayant des extrémités opposées dont une est fixée au dit moyen a levier (2) de manière à forcer vers le haut, élastiquement, une extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier ;

des moyens de verrouillage (26, 19) pour verrouiller ledit moyen à levier (2) quand l'extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier est appuyée vers le bas pour maintenir l'état abaissé du dit moyen à levier ; et caractérisée par

un moyen de pression (4) attaché à l'autre extrémité des dites extrémités opposées du dit moyen à ressort (3) de façon telle que ledit moyen de pression est pressé élastiquement dans la direction vers ladite monture par une force élastique du dit moyen à ressort pour ne saisir ainsi qu'un seul coin du papier disposé entre ledit moyen de pression et ladite monture quand l'extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier est pressée vers le bas contre la force élastique du dit moyen à ressort (3).

2. Une combinaison selon la Revendication 1, selon laquelle une paire de saillies (17, 18) sont formées sur ladite monture de manière à être en face de deux faces latérales du dit moyen à levier (2).

3. Une combinaison selon la Revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle une portion restante de ladite monture (1) attendant [sic] la portion dans laquelle se trouve ledit moyen à levier (2) a une taille plus grande que la taille du papier monté dessus.

4. Une combinaison selon la Revendication 1, dans laquelle ledit moyen à levier (2) a une longueur qui est plus courte que la longueur de ladite monture (1) dans la direction d'extension du dit moyen à levier.

5. Une combinaison selon la Revendication 1, qui comporte de plus un couvercle (5) pour recouvrir une face supérieure et des faces latérales du dit moyen à levier (2).

6. Une combinaison selon l'une quelconque des Revendications 1 à 5, dans laquelle ledit moyen de pression (4) est triangulaire.

7. Un chasseur pour papier comportant :

une monture rectangulaire (1) ;

un moyen à levier (2) qui s'étend parallèlement à un bord de ladite monture et qui possède une extrémité supportée de manière rotative dans une portion angulaire de ladite monture ;

un moyen à ressort (3) supporté sur ladite monture et ayant des extrémités opposées dont l'une est fixée au dit moyen à levier, de manière à forcer élastiquement vers le haut une extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier ;

un moyen en saillie (18) sur ladite monture (1) qui s'étend parallèlement à l'un des dits bords de ladite monture pour définir dessus une position latérale pour le papier ;

des moyens de verrouillage (26, 19) pour verrouiller ledit moyen a levier (2) quand l'extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier est appuyée vers le bas pour maintenir l'état abaissé du dit moyen à levier ; et caractérisée par

un moyen de pression (4) attaché à l'autre extrémité des dites extrémités opposées du dit moyen à ressort (3) de façon telle que ledit moyen de pression est pressé élastiquement dans la direction vers ladite monture par une force élastique du dit moyen à ressort, le moyen de pression (4) s'étendant vers l'intérieur du moyen en saillie (18) à une seule extrémité de celui-ci de manière à pincer un coin du papier disposé entre ledit moyen de pression et ladite monture quand l'extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier est pressée vers le bas contre la force élastique du dit moyen à ressort (3).

8. Un chasseur pour papier selon la Revendication 7, qui comporte de plus des moyens régulateurs (63, 64) pour éviter toute rotation excessive du dit moyen de pression (4) lorsque l'extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier (2) est positionnée vers le haut et que la pression appliquée au dit moyen à levier dans la direction de ladite monture (1) est relâchée.

9. Un chasseur pour papier selon la Revendication 7, dans lequel ledit moyen de pression (4) est composé d'un élément à plaque de pression (41) et d'un élément à plaque fixe (42), ledit élément à plaque de pression étant fabriqué à partir d'une plaque métallique de manière à former approximativement un triangle rectangle, ledit élément à plaque de pression (41) ayant des griffes (44) formées dessus et une portion de mise en prise rainurée (43) qui est formée par recourbement vers l'arrière d'une partie du dit élément à plaque de pression à l'hypoténuse du triangle rectangle de manière à former une rainure au-dessus, ledit élément à plaque fixe (42) ayant une extrémité qui est introduite dans ladite rainure (43) de ladite portion de mise en prise du dit élément à plaque de pression (41) et ayant une autre extrémité fixée au dit élément à plaque de pression par les dites griffes (44), ladite autre extrémité du dit moyen à ressort (3) étant supportée de manière rotative entre ledit élément à plaque fixe (42) et ledit élément à plaque de pression (41).

10. Un chasseur pour papier selon la Revendication 7, dans lequel ledit moyen de pression (4) est réalisé en une résine synthétique de manière à former approximativement un triangle rectangle, ledit moyen de pression ayant une rainure (62) formée sur sa face supérieure afin de supporter de manière rotative l'extrémité du dit élément à ressort (3) dans ladite rainure.

11. Un chasseur pour papier selon la Revendication 7, dans lequel ledit moyen de verrouillage inclut une saillie (26) prévue dans une face arrière du côté à extrémité libre du dit moyen à levier et une portion de mise en prise (19) qui est prévue sur ladite monture (1) de manière à se mettre en prise avec ladite saillie afin de réguler le relèvement du dit moyen à levier lorsque ledit moyen à levier est poussé vers le bas.

12. Un chasseur pour papier selon l'une quelconque des Revendications 7 à 11, dans lequel ledit moyen de pression (4) est triangulaire.

Drawing