BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric
cable bundle.
[0002] As is known, for properly protecting electric cables it is necessary to provide a
protecting sheath operating as a protection against mechanical stresses, chemical
agents and aggressive liquids such as water, oils and the like.
[0003] For providing such a sheath, protecting sheaths have been already designed which
are made starting from a foamed material embedding therein the electric cables of
the electric cable bundle, so as to provide a very good barrier against chemical agents
and penetration of moisture or aggressive liquids, said sheath providing an efficient
sealing depending on the used material and on the foamed construction.
[0004] However, during the foaming approaches, it is not possible to surely prevent the
individual electric cables of the electric cable bundle from contacting the surface
of the mold, and, accordingly, it is not possible to assure a full coating of all
the individual cables and, because of these reasons, individual cables can be exposed
for short lengths.
[0005] These exposed cables, on the other hand, are subjected to an attack of their insulation
layer, for example because of a possible rubbing against mechanical pieces of a car
body or engine, if the cable bundle is used, for example, on a motor vehicle.
[0006] Other prior solution provides to cover the electric cable bundle by a substantially
rigid sheath opened along its main axis.
[0007] Also in this case individual cables can be exposed, with a consequent lacking of
protection.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0008] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problems,
by providing a continuous protective sheath for coating an electric cable bundle,
which sheath is made as a foamed construction safely preventing the individual electric
cables from being damaged because of rubbing or other stresses.
[0009] Within the scope of the above mentioned aim, a main object of the present invention
is to provide such a protective sheath which is adapted to afford very high protection
and which can be made by a comparatively simple foaming method.
[0010] Another object of the present invention is to provide such a protecting sheath which
is very reliable and safe in operation.
[0011] Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a protecting sheath
which can be made starting from easily available elements and materials and which,
moreover, is very competitive from a mere economic standpoint.
[0012] According to one aspect of the present invention, the above mentioned aim and objects,
as well as yet other objects, which will become more apparent hereinafter, are achieved
by a continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric cable bundle, comprising
a foamed coating including said electric cable bundle, characterized in that said
sheath further comprises, on an outer surface of said coating, at least projecting
portions for protecting the individual electric cables of said bundle susceptible
to be exposed on the surface of the coating.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed disclosure of a possible embodiment of a continuous
protective sheath for coating a bundle of electric cables according to the invention,
which is illustrated, by way of an indicative, but not limitative example, in the
accompanying drawings, where:
Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating the protective sheath according to the
present invention;
Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the protective sheath shown in
Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a further longitudinal cross-sectional view of the protecting sheath according
to the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0014] With reference to the number references of the above mentioned figures, the continuous
protecting sheath for coating an electric cable bundle according to the present invention,
which has been generally indicated by the reference number 1, comprises a foamed coating
2, including therein a plurality of electric cables, or electric cable bundle, indicated
by 3.
[0015] The main feature of the invention is that, in order to properly protect possible
exposed electric cables, projecting portions have been provided, which are evenly
geometrically distributed on the coating surface so as to practically form a protective
cage preventing an exposed electric cable from being damaged, for example by rubbing
or abrading.
[0016] These projecting portions are advantageously made by projecting rings 10 which, preferably,
are slanted with respect to the sheath longitudinal axis.
[0017] Thus, the ring elements 10 will provide a corrugated pattern extending along the
overall length of the coating.
[0018] Moreover, ribs 11 are also provided, which extend parallel to one another, so as
to connect to one another said ring elements, and which are also slanted with respect
to the sheath longitudinal axis.
[0019] The ring elements 10 and ribs 11 will practically provide a protective cage about
the possible exposed portion of the cable, thereby affording a very good protection.
[0020] In this connection, it should be apparent that both the pitch or distance of the
ring elements and the pitch of the ribs can be selected depending on the specific
application requirements.
[0021] Thus, the disclosed projecting portions will provide a very good protection against
abrading and rubbing, the afforded protection being very efficient since the mentioned
projections will provide, as stated, a protecting cage against a possibly exposed
electric cable.
[0022] From the above disclosure it should be apparent that the invention fully achieves
the intended aim and objects.
[0023] In particular, the fact is to be pointed out that a foamed protecting sheath has
been provided which efficiently solves the problem of properly protecting possibly
exposed electric cables.
[0024] In practicing the invention, the used materials, provided that they are compatible
to the intended use, as well as the contingent size and shapes, can be any, depending
on requirements.
1. A continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric cable bundle, comprising a
foamed coating including said electric cable bundle, characterized in that said sheath
further comprises, on an outer surface of said coating, at least projecting portions
for protecting the individual electric cables of said bundle susceptible to be exposed
on the surface of the coating.
2. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claim 1, characterized in that said projecting
portions comprise ring elements and ribs so arranged as to provide a projecting element
projecting cage.
3. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claims 1 and 2, characterized in that
said ring elements are slanted with respect to a longitudinal axis of said sheath.
4. A continuous protecting sheath according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said ring elements have a pitch varying depending on the different cable cross-sections.
5. A continuous protecting sheath according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said ribs has a pitch which varies depending on the different cable cross-sections.
6. A continuous protecting sheath according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized
in that said protecting sheath provides an electric cable bundle with a sealed protection
against chemical agents, against penetration of moisture, water, oils or aggressive
liquids.