BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates to a continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric
cable bundle.
[0002] As is known, for properly protecting electric cables it is necessary to provide a
protecting sheath operating as a protection against mechanical stresses, chemical
agents and aggressive liquids such as water, oils and the like.
[0003] For providing such a sheath, protecting sheaths have been already designed which
are made starting from a foamed material embedding therein the electric cables of
the electric cable bundle, so as to provide a very good barrier against chemical agents
and penetration of moisture or aggressive liquids, said sheath providing an efficient
sealing depending on the used material and on the foamed construction.
[0004] However, during the foaming approaches, it is not possible to surely prevent the
individual electric cables of the electric cable bundle from contacting the surface
of the mold, and, accordingly, it is not possible to assure a full coating of all
the individual cables and, because of these reasons, individual cables can be exposed
for short lengths.
[0005] These exposed cables, on the other hand, are subjected to an attack of their insulation
layer, for example because of a possible rubbing against mechanical pieces of a car
body or engine, if the cable bundle is used, for example, on a motor vehicle.
[0006] Other prior solution provides to cover the electric cable bundle by a substantially
rigid sheath opened along its main axis.
[0007] Also in this case individual cables can be exposed, with a consequent lackinq of
protection.
[0008] Document DE-U-9201789 discloses a continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric
cable bundle according to the preamble of claim 1.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0009] Accordingly, the aim of the present invention is to solve the above mentioned problems,
by providing a continuous protecting sheath for coating an electric cable bundle as
claimed in claim 1.
[0010] Within the scope of the above mentioned aim, the present invention provides such
a protective sheath which is adapted to afford very high protection and which can
be made by a comparatively simple foaming method.
[0011] The present invention also provides such a protecting sheath which is very reliable
and safe in operation.
[0012] The present invention further provides such a protecting sheath which can be made
starting from easily available elements and materials and which, moreover, is very
competitive from a mere economic standpoint.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become more
apparent from the following detailed disclosure of a possible embodiment of a continuous
protective sheath for coating a bundle of electric cables according to the invention,
which is illustrated, by way of an indicative, but not limitative example, in the
accompanying drawings, where:
Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating the protective sheath according to the
present invention;
Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the protective sheath shown in
Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a further longitudinal cross-sectional view of the protecting sheath according
to the invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0014] With reference to the number references of the above mentioned figures, the continuous
protecting sheath for coating an electric cable bundle according to the present invention,
which has been generally indicated by the reference number 1, comprises a foamed coating
2, including therein a plurality of electric cables, or electric cable bundle, indicated
by 3.
[0015] The main feature of the invention is that, in order to properly protect possible
exposed electric cables, projecting portions have been provided, which are evenly
geometrically distributed on the coating surface so as to practically form a protective
cage preventing an exposed electric cable from being damaged, for example by rubbing
or abrading.
[0016] These projecting portions are advantageously made by projecting rings 10 which, preferably,
are slanted with respect to the sheath longitudinal axis.
[0017] Thus, the ring elements 10 will provide a corrugated pattern extending along the
overall length of the coating.
[0018] Moreover, ribs 11 are also provided, which extend parallel to one another, so as
to connect to one another said ring elements, and which are also slanted with respect
to the sheath longitudinal axis.
[0019] The ring elements 10 and ribs 11 will practically provide a protective cage about
the possible exposed portion of the cable, thereby affording a very good protection.
[0020] In this connection, it should be apparent that both the pitch or distance of the
ring elements and the pitch of the ribs can be selected depending on the specific
application requirements.
[0021] Thus, the disclosed projecting portions will provide a very good protection against
abrading and rubbing, the afforded protection being very efficient since the mentioned
projections will provide, as stated, a protecting cage against a possibly exposed
electric cable.
[0022] From the above disclosure it should be apparent that the invention fully achieves
the intended aim and objects.
[0023] In particular, the fact is to be pointed out that a foamed protecting sheath has
been provided which efficiently solves the problem of properly protecting possibly
exposed electric cables.
[0024] In practicing the invention, the used materials, provided that they are compatible
to the intended use, as well as the contingent size and shapes, can be any, depending
on requirements.
1. A continuous protecting sheath (1) for coating an electric cable bundle (3), comprising
a foamed coating (2) including said electric cable bundle (3), said sheath further
comprising, on an outer surface of said foamed coating (2), a plurality of protective
projecting portions (10, 11), characterized in that said projecting portions comprise
ring elements (10) and ribs (11) coupled to provide a projecting cage construction.
2. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claim 1, characterized in that said ring
elements (10) are arranged with a slanted arrangement with respect to the longitudinal
axis of said sheath.
3. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claim 1, characterized in that said ring
elements (10) have a pitch varying depending on the different cable cross-sections.
4. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claim 1, characterized in that said ribs
(1) have a pitch which varies depending on the different cable cross-sections.
5. A continuous protecting sheath according to Claim 1, characterized in that said protecting
sheath (1) provides said electric cable bundle (3) with a sealed protection against
chemical agents, penetration of moisture, water, oils or aggressive liquids.
1. Eine durchgehende Schutzhülle (1), um einen elektrischen Kabelbaum (3) zu bedecken
und die eine geschäumte Beschichtung (2) umfaßt, die diesen elektrischen Kabelbaum
(3) einschließt, wobei diese Hülle ferner auf einer äußeren Oberfläche dieser geschäumten
Beschichtung (2) eine Vielzahl hervorstehender Schutzbereiche (10, 11) umfaßt, dadurch
gekennzeichnet, daß diese hervorstehenden Bereiche Ringbauteile (10) und Rippen (11)
umfassen, die zur Bereitstellung eines Schutzkäfigs untereinander verbunden sind.
2. Eine durchgehende Schutzhülle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Ringbauteile
(10) mit einer geneigten Anordnung bezüglich der Längsachse dieser Schutzhülle angebracht
sind.
3. Eine durchgehende Schutzhülle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Ringbauteile
(10) eine Schrittweite aufweisen, die sich in Abhängigkeit von den verschiedenen Kabelquerschnitten
verändert.
4. Eine durchgehende Schutzhülle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Rippen
(11) eine Schrittweite aufweisen, die sich in Abhängigkeit von den verschiedenen Kabelquerschnitten
verändert.
5. Eine durchgehende Schutzhülle nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diese Schutzhülle
(1) diesen elektrischen Kabelbaum (3) mit einem dichten Schutz gegen Chemikalien und
das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit, Wasser, Ölen oder aggressiven Flüssigkeiten versieht.
1. Gaine protectrice continue (1) pour revêtir un faisceau de câbles électriques (3),
comprenant un revêtement en mousse (2) incluant ledit faisceau de câbles électriques
(3), ladite gaine comprenant en outre, sur une surface extérieure dudit revêtement
en mousse (2), une pluralité de portions protectrices en saillie (10, 11), caractérisée
en ce que lesdites portions en saillie comprennent des éléments annulaires (10) et
des nervures (11) couplés pour fournir une construction de cage de protection.
2. Gaine protectrice continue selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits
éléments annulaires (10) sont disposés selon un arrangement incliné par rapport à
l'axe longitudinal de ladite gaine.
3. Gaine protectrice continue selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdits
éléments annulaires (10) présentent un écartement qui varie en fonction des différentes
sections de câbles.
4. Gaine protectrice continue selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que lesdites
nervures (11) présentent un écartement qui varie en fonction des différentes sections
de câbles.
5. Gaine protectrice continue selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que ladite
gaine protectrice (1) fournit audit faisceau de câbles électriques (3) une protection
étanche contre les agents chimiques, la pénétration d'humidité, d'eau, d'huiles ou
de liquides agressifs.