Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to continuous ink jet printers and, more particularly,
to an apparatus for the collection of ink mist associated with continuous flow ink
jet printheads.
Background Art
[0002] Ink jet printing systems are known in which a printhead defines one or more rows
of orifices which receive an electrically conductive recording fluid from a pressurized
fluid supply manifold and eject the fluid in rows of parallel streams. Printers using
such printheads accomplish graphic reproduction by selectively charging and deflecting
the drops in each of the streams and depositing at least some of the drops on a print
receiving medium, while others of the drops strike a drop catcher device.
[0003] Ink jet printheads have a wicking apparatus on the surface parallel to the image
substrate to collect drops of ink and mist. This ensures that no ink will form on
the bottom of a printhead and drip onto the substrate surface.
[0004] Previous attempts to prevent the ink mist and drops that form on the bottom of a
printhead from dripping onto the substrate surface employ a porous material. Unfortunately,
this porous material is not well located to the printhead. Prior art on holding the
porous plate in desired relation to the printhead involves registering the plate to
a housing, not to the printhead. This arrangement is not ideal because allowance must
be made for clearance, tolerance "stack-up", and registration.
[0005] Existing mist collectors are comprised of multiple layers of metal to hold, locate
and fasten the porous plate in place, usually via screws, to a housing situated around
the printhead. The multiple layers have the undesirable effect of increasing the distance
between the printhead and the substrate. Furthermore, since the porous plate is attached
to the housing using sheets of metal and a screw, a tool is required to remove and
clean the plate, taking up operator time. Since the plate must be removed and cleaned
approximately every eight hours, this is a significant problem with existing systems.
[0006] It is seen then that there is a need for an easily removable and replaceable ink
mist collector for use on continuous flow ink jet printheads.
Summary of the Invention
[0007] This need is met by the system according to the present invention, wherein an easily
replaceable apparatus collects ink mist formed on the bottom of a printhead. The mist
collector apparatus of the present invention prevents the ink mist from dripping onto
the image substrate.
[0008] In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, an ink mist collector assembly
collects ink mist formed on a printhead of an ink jet printing system. The ink mist
collector assembly comprises a magnetic surface, and a porous material attached to
the magnetic surface to create a porous magnetic unit. The ink mist collector assembly
further comprises means for engaging the porous magnetic unit to the printhead, to
collect ink mist formed on the printhead.
[0009] Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an ink mist collector
for solving the problem of mist formation on a printhead dripping onto the image substrate.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide such an ink mist collector
which is easily removable and replaceable. Finally, it is an advantage of the present
invention that the easily replaceable ink mist collector is precisely registered to
the printhead which enhances printhead performance.
[0010] Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following
description, the accompanying drawings and the appended claims.
Brief Description of the Drawing
[0011] Fig. 1 is an exploded block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the easily replaceable
mist collector system of the present invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0012] The present invention provides for an easily replaceable mist collector with a porous
bottom. The easily replaceable apparatus collects ink mist formed on the bottom of
a printhead and prevents the ink mist from dripping onto the image substrate.
[0013] Referring now to Fig. 1, there is illustrated an easily replaceable mist collector
10, in accordance with the present invention. The device of the present invention
registers precisely to the bottom of a printhead assembly 12. The printhead assembly
is of the type manufactured by Scitex Digital Printing, Inc. of Dayton, Ohio, to accomplish
graphic reproduction by selectively charging and deflecting the drops and depositing
at least some of the drops on a substrate to form an image.
[0014] The ink jet printhead requires a wicking apparatus on the surface parallel to the
image substrate to collect drops of ink and mist. This ensures that ink which forms
on the bottom of the printhead will not drip onto the substrate surface. The printhead
12 may be any typical printhead, comprising, for example, a resonator 14 and associated
resonator frame 16; a catcher 18 and associated catcher outlet 20.
[0015] Continuing with Fig. 1, 22 is a porous material, such as a hydroscopic polyethylene
or other material with small open cell pockets. The porous material is mounted on
the bottom side of the printhead and is held in place by an adhesive to a magnetic
material 24, to create a porous magnetic structure 26. The adhesive may be any suitable
adhesive, such as an acrylic adhesive. Locating studs 28 register the porous magnetic
plate 24 to the printhead 12. The printhead has reception apertures (not shown) for
receiving the locating studs 28, to precisely locate the porous magnetic plate 24.
This solves the heretofore existing problem of achieving registration of the mist
collector 10 to the printhead assembly 12.
[0016] Since the printhead assembly 12 is made of magnetic stainless steel, the porous magnetic
plate 24 is held directly to the printhead by magnetic attraction, without requiring
clearance or additional plates for mounting. The attracting magnetic material of plate
24 is typically a rubber bonded composite comprising oriented barium ferrite in natsyn
binder. This has the desired effect of decreasing the distance from the printhead
to the image substrate.
[0017] In accordance with the present invention, the mist collector assembly 10 is easily
removable from the printhead assembly 12. Since the plate 24 must be removed and cleaned
approximately every eight hours, this is a significant advantage over existing mist
collector assemblies, which require tools and time to remove. To remove the porous
magnetic plate, such as for cleaning, the operator simply pulls the mist collector
assembly away from the printhead, until the magnetic attraction is negated. This is
accomplished quickly, without the use of any tools. When it is desired to reattach
assembly 10 to assembly 12, the locating studs 26 are simply aligned with the reception
holes in the printhead, to precisely locate the porous magnetic plate 24 to the printhead
12.
Industrial Applicability and Advantages
[0018] The present invention is useful in the field of ink jet printing, and has the advantage
of preventing ink mist from dripping off of a printhead onto an image substrate. The
present invention provides the further advantage of registering the ink mist collector
directly to the bottom of a printhead. Finally, the ink mist collector of the present
invention provides the advantage of being easily removable and replaceable.
[0019] Having described the invention in detail and by reference to the preferred embodiment
thereof, it will be apparent that other modifications and variations are possible
without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
1. An ink mist collector assembly for collecting ink mist formed on a printhead of an
ink jet printing system, the ink mist collector assembly comprising:
a magnetic material;
a porous material attached to the magnetic material to create a porous magnetic structure;
and
means for engaging the porous magnetic structure to the printhead.
2. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the means for engaging
the porous magnetic structure to the printhead comprises locating studs to register
the porous magnetic structure to the printhead.
3. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the magnetic material
comprises oriented barium ferrite in natsyn binder.
4. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the porous material comprises
a hydroscopic polyethylene.
5. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a means for
attaching the porous material to the magnetic material.
6. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 5 wherein the means for attaching
the porous material to the magnetic material comprises an adhesive.
7. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the printhead comprises
a stainless steel printhead.
8. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 7 wherein the means for engaging
the porous magnetic structure to the printhead comprises locating studs receivable
into printhead reception apertures to precisely register the ink mist collector assembly
to the printhead.
9. An ink mist collector assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the porous magnetic structure
is easily removable and replaceable.