[0001] The present invention relates to a portable air cooler, which is carried by the user,
can accept various power sources, supplies cooling air anywhere and supplies filtered
fresh air in case of emergency.
[0002] In recent years, the air conditioner has become one of the essential equipment in
the daily life, but most air conditioners are heavy, except car air conditioner, and
almost all of them are of fixed style. Just a few kind of air conditioners are called
movable, but have in fact restricted application in rooms and must be connected via
a flexible conduit to the outside. Therefore, intrinsically, they are not-movable.
[0003] However, the above mentioned conventional air conditioner are used in a special environment
mostly, they cool an isolated space. In fact, the users often pass in and out (enter
and leave) the cooled isolated space. That may cause the user to be indisposed due
to the temperature differences and even to become ill ; consequently, for the user,
the conventional air conditioners are not a perfect air condition equipment.
[0004] In recent years, semiconductor refrigerators have been proposed wherein the produced
cold flow is guided to radiator fins, on which air is blown to be cooled, the cooled
air being blown onto the body of the user. Although the flow of cooling air is not
strong or of high discharge rate, it can decrease the temperature in the direct surrounding
of the user and thus provide a comfortable surrounding anywhere ; in addition, if
the air is filtered by water in a water filter unit, filtered fresh air may be obtained
by the user.
[0005] The present invention is based on the above mentioned background and its object is
to provide a portable air cooler which saves power, can be carried by the user, and
be used anywhere. A further object is to provide a fresh air supplier for first aid
in case of emergency.
[0006] For reaching the above mentioned objects, the present invention adopts specific means
to provide a portable air cooler, which includes a housing containing a ball float,
a filter unit, a semiconductor refrigerator, an electric unit, a motor-fan assembly,
and an emergency battery set. The housing is divided with partitions into a sealed
water tank, a cooling case and a motor-fan case.The water tank is connected with the
filter unit by a float ball made of close mesh of net and by a flexible pipe. The
filter unit containing various filter elements is connected with the cooling case.
The semiconductor refrigerator with its radiator fins is located in the cooling case.
The upper end of the motor shaft carries a discharge fan next to a shutter. On the
lower end of the shaft of the motor is fixed a turbo blast fan for air intake. The
air passes through a flexible pipe and a ball check valve into the water tank ; as
a result of the motor's blast and discharge effects, the air passes through water
for filtering and cooling, is then filtered by the filter unit, is cooled in the cooling
case, and is discharged to the user. In case of emergency, the emergency battery can
be used for supplying the user with filtered fresh air.
[0007] In the drawings :
Fig. 1 is an outline view of a cooler according to the present invention ;
Fig. 2 is a vertical cross-section view of the cooler ;
Fig. 3 is a cross-section view taken along line 1-1 of Fig. 2 ;
Fig. 4 is a cross-section view taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 2 ;
Fig. 5 is a cross-section view taken along line 3-3 of Fig. 2 ;
Fig. 6 is an horizontal cross-section view showing the air intake and blasting in
the air cooler ;
Fig. 7 is a vertical cross-section view showing the air cooling and discharge path
in the air cooler ;
Fig. 8 is a top view showing the operation of the air cooler as a filtered fresh air
supplier.
[0008] Referring to Fig. 1 through Fig. 5, the air cooler of the present invention includes
a housing 1 containing a ball float 2, a filter unit 3, a semiconductor refrigerator
4, a motor-fan assembly 5, an emergency battery set 6, an electric unit 7 and a nose
cover or adapter 8.
[0009] The housing 1 is divided into a water tank 11, a cooling case 12, an electric case
13, a motor-fan case 14 and a case for the emergency battery set 6 at the bottom.
The top of the housing receives a cover 15 secured by screws 152 and sealed with a
gasket 151. A water inlet 111 is provided on the cover 15 at the top part of the water
tank. The water tank 11 is provided with a water outlet 112 at the bottom and with
an air inlet plunger tube 113 opening at a small distance above the bottom of the
water tank 11 and connected by a check valve ball 114 to an air conduction tube 53.
The top part of the cooling case 12 is limited by the water tank 11 on one side and
by the motor-fan case 14 on the other side, a filter unit 3 being mounted between
the water tank 11 and the cooling case 12. The electric case 13 is placed at the front,
between the cooling case 12 and the motor case 14. The top front side of the motor
case 14 is provided with a shutter 141. The bottom of the housing 1 includes, below
the motor-fan case 14, an air inlet with a guard net 142. The cover 15 is provided
above the motor case 14 with an emergency air outlet 143.
[0010] The ball float 2 comprises two half-balls of metal net and a floating material such
a foam plastic directly moulded therein; one end of a flexible pipe 21 is fitted into
the ball, the other end of the flexible pipe 21 being connected to the filter unit
3.
[0011] The filter unit 3 comprises a tube-shaped shell 31, with a plastic or rubber extension
pipe 32 and with a filter net 35, and contains active carbon filter elements 33 or
the like retained by a sieve 34 ; the free end of the extension pipe 32 is connected
with the flexible pipe 21.
[0012] The semi-conductor refrigerator 4 comprises a cooling conductive bar 41 fixed in
cooling radiator fins 42 and connected with heat radiator fins 43 located at the outside
of the cooling case 12, at the bottom of housing 1.
[0013] The motor-fan assembly 5 comprises a motor 50 with a discharge fan 51 and a blast
fan 52 mounted on the two ends of the motor shaft, respectively. The discharge fan
51 corresponds with the shutter 141 and the blast fan 52 which is a turbo fan corresponds
with the guard net 142. One side of the blast fan 52 faces one end of the air conduction
tube 53, the other end of the conduction tube 53 being sealingly connected with the
inlet tube 113 of the water tank 11.
[0014] The emergency battery set 6 is a set of batteries, placed at the bottom of the housing
1, and is covered by a removable battery cover 61 for changing the batteries; next
to it is provided a case for the nose cover or adapter 8.
[0015] The electric unit comprises an indicator lamp 71, a guard switch 72, an emergency
switch 73, a power switch 74, a AC socket 75 and a DC socket 76, all these elements
being connected to a circuit board. The guard switch 72 is a mercury switch for cutting
off the power source once the house 1 has toppled over while the emergency switch
73 controls the emergency battery set 6.
[0016] Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, illustrating the state of supplying cooling air,
the motor-fan assembly 5 is effective for blasting and discharging air ; the air passes
through the conduction tube 53 and the inlet tube 113 into the water tank 11, is filtered
by water which retains dust of air, flows through the ball float 2 into the flexible
pipe 21, is guided through the filter unit 3 into the cooling case 12, is cooled by
the cooling radiator fins 42 and is lastly discharged by discharge fan 51 through
the opened shutter 141, this cooling air being blown onto the body of the user.
[0017] On the other hand, in case of emergency as a conflagration or presence of an harmful
gas, as shown in Fig. 8, the user just has to switch on the emergency battery set
6 to operate the motor-fan assembly 5 for blasting and discharging air, to shut the
shutter 141 and to connect the nose cover or adapter 8 with the emergency air outlet
143, so that clean (filtered) fresh air can be breathed with the nose cover 8; a film
or other pierceable diaphragm on the emergency air outlet 143 will have to be changed
after use, being pierced when connecting the nose cover 8 to the outlet 143.
[0018] In changing water in the cooler of the present invention, the outlet 112 is first
opened for discharging, the inlet 111 is opened to rinse out the water tank 11, then
the outlet 112 is closed and the tank is filled with clean water.
1. Portable air cooler, comprising a housing (1), a ball float (2), a filter unit (3),
a semiconductor refrigerator (4), a switch unit (7), a motor-fan assembly (5), and
an emergency battery set (6), the housing being divided with partitions into a sealed
water tank (11), a cooling case (12) and a motor-fan case (14), the water tank (11)
being connected with the filter unit (3) by a floating ball (2) made of close mesh
of net and by a flexible pipe (21), the filter unit (3) containing various filter
elements (33) being connected with the cooling unit (12) containing a semiconductor
refrigerator (4) and its radiator fins (42), the cooling case (12) being connected
to a discharge fan (51) carried by the upper end of the motor shaft next to a shutter
(141), the other end of the motor shaft carrying a turbo blast fan (52) for guiding
in air, and the air being guided from the blast fan (52) to the water tank (11) by
a conduction tube (53), a ball check valve (114) and an air inlet plunger tube (113),
such that as a result of the motor's blasting and discharging effect, the air passes
through water for filtering, cooling, then filtetring by the filter unit and cooling
in the refrigerator before being discharged to the user through the opened shutter.
2. Portable air cooler according to claim 1, comprising an emergency air outlet (143)
above the motor-tan case (14) on the cover (15), for connecting a nose cover or adapter
(8).
3. Portable air cooler according to claim 2, wherein the emergency air outlet (143) has
a film or other pierceable diaphragm.
4. Portable air cooler according to claim 1, wherein the opening end of the flexible
pipe (21) in the ball float (2) is inside the ball.
5. Portable air cooler according to claim 1, wherein the filter unit (3) comprises a
tube-shaped shell (31), an extension pipe (32), filter elements (33), a sieve (34),
a filter net (35), the shell being sealingly connected on upper side between the said
water tank (11) and the cooling case (12), the shell being connected with one end
of the extension pipe (32), and the another end of the extension pipe (32) being connected
with the flexible pipe (21) of the ball float (2), the shell containing the filter
net and the filter elements, and being covered by the sieve.